Arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament: study of the correlation between failure rate and the procedure technique

The failure rate in arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is conditioned by irrational aligning of the drilled transosseous canals, different mechanical properties of the synthetic or auto/allografts, and the number of fixators. By now the published studies on the correlati...

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Main Authors: А. M. Shormanov, V. Yu. Ulyanov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Private institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz" 2023-07-01
Series:Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
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Online Access:https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/662
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author А. M. Shormanov
V. Yu. Ulyanov
author_facet А. M. Shormanov
V. Yu. Ulyanov
author_sort А. M. Shormanov
collection DOAJ
description The failure rate in arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is conditioned by irrational aligning of the drilled transosseous canals, different mechanical properties of the synthetic or auto/allografts, and the number of fixators. By now the published studies on the correlation between failure rate and methods of arthroscopic ACL reconstruction are few. The objective of this research was the investigation of the correlation between the failure rate and certain techniques of arthroscopic ACL reconstruction in patients with its complete isolated rapture.Materials and methods. The study involved 84 patients who in due time underwent single- or double-bundle reconstruction with synthetic implants, or the reconstruction by a semitendinosus and gracilis autografts. The failure rate was estimated in 3, 6, and 12 months by the presence of true clinical signs of the ACL failure along with the patient’s corresponding complaints of the knee joint instability in regular physical load.Results. No differences were observed in the failures rates after surgeries performed by various arthroscopic reconstruction techniques in all periods of observation revealed by the interpretation of true clinical signs of ACL failure and confirmed by the Fisher's exact test value (р > 0.05) and χ2(р > 0.05) for the three groups overall.Conclusion. The examination of patients with complete isolated ACL rapture in all periods of observation for the three samples revealed no correlation between arthroscopic ACL reconstruction failure rates and the employed techniques.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2226-762X
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language Russian
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Private institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz"
record_format Article
series Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
spelling doaj-art-1f644f811df540619dee934cef765cbb2025-08-20T03:59:12ZrusPrivate institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz"Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье2226-762X2782-15792023-07-01133586310.20340/vmi-rvz.2023.3.CLIN.5433Arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament: study of the correlation between failure rate and the procedure techniqueА. M. Shormanov0V. Yu. Ulyanov1V.I. Razumovsky Saratov State Medical UniversitySaratov Medical University "Reaviz"The failure rate in arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is conditioned by irrational aligning of the drilled transosseous canals, different mechanical properties of the synthetic or auto/allografts, and the number of fixators. By now the published studies on the correlation between failure rate and methods of arthroscopic ACL reconstruction are few. The objective of this research was the investigation of the correlation between the failure rate and certain techniques of arthroscopic ACL reconstruction in patients with its complete isolated rapture.Materials and methods. The study involved 84 patients who in due time underwent single- or double-bundle reconstruction with synthetic implants, or the reconstruction by a semitendinosus and gracilis autografts. The failure rate was estimated in 3, 6, and 12 months by the presence of true clinical signs of the ACL failure along with the patient’s corresponding complaints of the knee joint instability in regular physical load.Results. No differences were observed in the failures rates after surgeries performed by various arthroscopic reconstruction techniques in all periods of observation revealed by the interpretation of true clinical signs of ACL failure and confirmed by the Fisher's exact test value (р > 0.05) and χ2(р > 0.05) for the three groups overall.Conclusion. The examination of patients with complete isolated ACL rapture in all periods of observation for the three samples revealed no correlation between arthroscopic ACL reconstruction failure rates and the employed techniques.https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/662arthroscopic reconstructionmethodsknee jointanterior cruciate ligamentoutcomes
spellingShingle А. M. Shormanov
V. Yu. Ulyanov
Arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament: study of the correlation between failure rate and the procedure technique
Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
arthroscopic reconstruction
methods
knee joint
anterior cruciate ligament
outcomes
title Arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament: study of the correlation between failure rate and the procedure technique
title_full Arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament: study of the correlation between failure rate and the procedure technique
title_fullStr Arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament: study of the correlation between failure rate and the procedure technique
title_full_unstemmed Arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament: study of the correlation between failure rate and the procedure technique
title_short Arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament: study of the correlation between failure rate and the procedure technique
title_sort arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament study of the correlation between failure rate and the procedure technique
topic arthroscopic reconstruction
methods
knee joint
anterior cruciate ligament
outcomes
url https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/662
work_keys_str_mv AT amshormanov arthroscopicreconstructionofanteriorcruciateligamentstudyofthecorrelationbetweenfailurerateandtheproceduretechnique
AT vyuulyanov arthroscopicreconstructionofanteriorcruciateligamentstudyofthecorrelationbetweenfailurerateandtheproceduretechnique