Contribution of mesoscale eddies to energy of the Lofoten Basin

A comparative assessment of the contribution of eddies and other dynamic structures to the energy of the Lofoten Basin is carried out. The basis of the study is the data of global ocean reanalysis GLORYS12V1 for 1993–2019. We estimate the total kinetic and potential energy as well as the correspondi...

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Main Authors: Travkin Vladimir Stanislavovich, Zhmur Vladimir, Belonenko Tatyana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, The Geophysical Center 2022-09-01
Series:Russian Journal of Earth Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.2205/2022ES000802
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author Travkin Vladimir Stanislavovich
Zhmur Vladimir
Belonenko Tatyana
author_facet Travkin Vladimir Stanislavovich
Zhmur Vladimir
Belonenko Tatyana
author_sort Travkin Vladimir Stanislavovich
collection DOAJ
description A comparative assessment of the contribution of eddies and other dynamic structures to the energy of the Lofoten Basin is carried out. The basis of the study is the data of global ocean reanalysis GLORYS12V1 for 1993–2019. We estimate the total kinetic and potential energy as well as the corresponding contribution of eddy energy for a region bounded by an isobath of 3000 m. We use the method of automatic identification of vortices for the analysis which allows us to calculate the eddy kinetic and potential energy in the automatically selected areas of the eddies. We establish that the potential energy of both cyclones and anticyclones is on average 2–3 times higher than the kinetic energy values, and the energy values of kinetic and potential for anticyclones dominate relative to the energy of cyclones. We also consider the interannual variability and seasonal course of eddy kinetic and potential energy. The seasonal course revealed an increase in both types of energy in the winter months. It is established that the contribution of eddies to the total energy of the basin is small. The contribution of eddy kinetic energy to the total energy of the basin is 7.3%, and the contribution of eddy potential energy is 8.4%. This means that the main contribution to the energy of the basin is made not by mesoscale eddies, but by other dynamic structures i.e. filaments and background flow.
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spelling doaj-art-1f640bef8d59417fb60507a0d01ae0ef2025-08-20T03:58:39ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, The Geophysical CenterRussian Journal of Earth Sciences1681-12082022-09-0122411010.2205/2022ES000802Contribution of mesoscale eddies to energy of the Lofoten BasinTravkin Vladimir Stanislavovich0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7254-9313Zhmur Vladimir1Belonenko Tatyana2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4608-7781Sankt-Peterburgskiy gosudarstvennyy universitetShirshov Institute of Oceanology RASSankt-Peterburgskiy gosudarstvennyy universitetA comparative assessment of the contribution of eddies and other dynamic structures to the energy of the Lofoten Basin is carried out. The basis of the study is the data of global ocean reanalysis GLORYS12V1 for 1993–2019. We estimate the total kinetic and potential energy as well as the corresponding contribution of eddy energy for a region bounded by an isobath of 3000 m. We use the method of automatic identification of vortices for the analysis which allows us to calculate the eddy kinetic and potential energy in the automatically selected areas of the eddies. We establish that the potential energy of both cyclones and anticyclones is on average 2–3 times higher than the kinetic energy values, and the energy values of kinetic and potential for anticyclones dominate relative to the energy of cyclones. We also consider the interannual variability and seasonal course of eddy kinetic and potential energy. The seasonal course revealed an increase in both types of energy in the winter months. It is established that the contribution of eddies to the total energy of the basin is small. The contribution of eddy kinetic energy to the total energy of the basin is 7.3%, and the contribution of eddy potential energy is 8.4%. This means that the main contribution to the energy of the basin is made not by mesoscale eddies, but by other dynamic structures i.e. filaments and background flow.http://doi.org/10.2205/2022ES000802Lofoten Basin mesoscale vortices kinetic and potential energy filaments identification method GLORYS12V1
spellingShingle Travkin Vladimir Stanislavovich
Zhmur Vladimir
Belonenko Tatyana
Contribution of mesoscale eddies to energy of the Lofoten Basin
Russian Journal of Earth Sciences
Lofoten Basin
mesoscale vortices
kinetic and potential energy
filaments
identification method
GLORYS12V1
title Contribution of mesoscale eddies to energy of the Lofoten Basin
title_full Contribution of mesoscale eddies to energy of the Lofoten Basin
title_fullStr Contribution of mesoscale eddies to energy of the Lofoten Basin
title_full_unstemmed Contribution of mesoscale eddies to energy of the Lofoten Basin
title_short Contribution of mesoscale eddies to energy of the Lofoten Basin
title_sort contribution of mesoscale eddies to energy of the lofoten basin
topic Lofoten Basin
mesoscale vortices
kinetic and potential energy
filaments
identification method
GLORYS12V1
url http://doi.org/10.2205/2022ES000802
work_keys_str_mv AT travkinvladimirstanislavovich contributionofmesoscaleeddiestoenergyofthelofotenbasin
AT zhmurvladimir contributionofmesoscaleeddiestoenergyofthelofotenbasin
AT belonenkotatyana contributionofmesoscaleeddiestoenergyofthelofotenbasin