Mucinous Carcinoma, Mucinous Borderline Tumor and Pseudomyxoma Ovarii in a Cystic Teratoma: A Histological Conundrum
Mature teratomas account for approximately 20% of all ovarian tumors identified in pathological studies. Benign or malignant somatic neoplasms developing within teratomas can arise from any tissue in up to 2% of mature cystic teratomas, including low-grade malignant mucinous neoplasms. This report p...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-08-01
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| Series: | Diagnostics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/15/1957 |
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| Summary: | Mature teratomas account for approximately 20% of all ovarian tumors identified in pathological studies. Benign or malignant somatic neoplasms developing within teratomas can arise from any tissue in up to 2% of mature cystic teratomas, including low-grade malignant mucinous neoplasms. This report presents the case of a 34-year-old woman with no previous gynecological or general health issues, who was admitted to our Hospital after an asymptomatic pelvic mass was detected during a routine exam. A transvaginal ultrasound revealed a unilateral pelvic mass in the left adnexal region, measuring 8 cm. The CT scan showed a cystic-appearing formation measuring nearly 12 cm, which indented the bladder dome. Final diagnosis indicated a mucinous carcinoma arising from a mucinous borderline lesion within the context of a mature ovarian teratoma. No other involvement or lymphadenopathies were detected on 18FDG-PET CT scan, and the patient is now well and free of recurrences. |
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| ISSN: | 2075-4418 |