The Juno mission as a probe of long-range new physics

Abstract Orbits of celestial objects, especially the geocentric and heliocentric ones, have been well explored to constrain new long-range forces beyond the Standard Model (SM), often referred to as fifth forces. In this paper, for the first time, we apply the motion of a spacecraft around Jupiter t...

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Main Authors: Praniti Singh, Shi Yan, Itamar J. Allali, JiJi Fan, Lingfeng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2025)098
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author Praniti Singh
Shi Yan
Itamar J. Allali
JiJi Fan
Lingfeng Li
author_facet Praniti Singh
Shi Yan
Itamar J. Allali
JiJi Fan
Lingfeng Li
author_sort Praniti Singh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Orbits of celestial objects, especially the geocentric and heliocentric ones, have been well explored to constrain new long-range forces beyond the Standard Model (SM), often referred to as fifth forces. In this paper, for the first time, we apply the motion of a spacecraft around Jupiter to probe fifth forces that don’t violate the equivalence principle. The spacecraft is the Juno orbiter, and ten of its early orbits already allow a precise determination of the Jovian gravitational field. We use the shift in the precession angle as a proxy to test non-gravitational interactions between Juno and Jupiter. Requiring that the contribution from the fifth force does not exceed the uncertainty of the precession shift inferred from data, we find that a new parameter space with the mass of the fifth-force mediator around 10−14 eV is excluded at 95% C.L.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1029-8479
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-1f48ff7d7e354b34a012bfab8287a26b2025-02-09T12:06:51ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792025-01-012025111910.1007/JHEP01(2025)098The Juno mission as a probe of long-range new physicsPraniti Singh0Shi Yan1Itamar J. Allali2JiJi Fan3Lingfeng Li4Department of Physics, Brown UniversityDepartment of Physics, Brown UniversityDepartment of Physics, Brown UniversityDepartment of Physics, Brown UniversityDepartment of Physics, Brown UniversityAbstract Orbits of celestial objects, especially the geocentric and heliocentric ones, have been well explored to constrain new long-range forces beyond the Standard Model (SM), often referred to as fifth forces. In this paper, for the first time, we apply the motion of a spacecraft around Jupiter to probe fifth forces that don’t violate the equivalence principle. The spacecraft is the Juno orbiter, and ten of its early orbits already allow a precise determination of the Jovian gravitational field. We use the shift in the precession angle as a proxy to test non-gravitational interactions between Juno and Jupiter. Requiring that the contribution from the fifth force does not exceed the uncertainty of the precession shift inferred from data, we find that a new parameter space with the mass of the fifth-force mediator around 10−14 eV is excluded at 95% C.L.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2025)098New Light ParticlesSpecific BSM Phenomenology
spellingShingle Praniti Singh
Shi Yan
Itamar J. Allali
JiJi Fan
Lingfeng Li
The Juno mission as a probe of long-range new physics
Journal of High Energy Physics
New Light Particles
Specific BSM Phenomenology
title The Juno mission as a probe of long-range new physics
title_full The Juno mission as a probe of long-range new physics
title_fullStr The Juno mission as a probe of long-range new physics
title_full_unstemmed The Juno mission as a probe of long-range new physics
title_short The Juno mission as a probe of long-range new physics
title_sort juno mission as a probe of long range new physics
topic New Light Particles
Specific BSM Phenomenology
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2025)098
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