Impacts of Architectural Sights on Anxiety Relief in a High-Density City

Due to rapid urbanization, high-density cities have become a dominant human habitat, and sustainable urban development has become a key concept in urban governance. Thus, it is important to understand the impact of visual elements in urban architecture on stress to make accurate and practical planni...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yung-Chia Chiu, Ming-Chyuan Ho, Jui-Che Tu, Yi-Jhen Jhuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-08-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/74/1/17
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850241410591096832
author Yung-Chia Chiu
Ming-Chyuan Ho
Jui-Che Tu
Yi-Jhen Jhuang
author_facet Yung-Chia Chiu
Ming-Chyuan Ho
Jui-Che Tu
Yi-Jhen Jhuang
author_sort Yung-Chia Chiu
collection DOAJ
description Due to rapid urbanization, high-density cities have become a dominant human habitat, and sustainable urban development has become a key concept in urban governance. Thus, it is important to understand the impact of visual elements in urban architecture on stress to make accurate and practical planning and strategies for healthy and sustainable living environments. We examined the designs and features of building facades that alleviate stress and identified measuring metrics for stress relief in viewers. We selected 20 Taiwanese-style public buildings for the examination. To understand the relationship between architecture and stress relief, 70 participants were interviewed in a semi-structured method after showing images of the 20 buildings. We used the semantic differential method and a 7-point image scale to rate stress relief from various architectural styles. The participants found the use of multiple materials or lighting in public buildings interesting but not stress-relieving. A greater amount of cooler and heavier materials made of iron in the building exterior increased stress. This finding offers insights into planning and developing sustainable and psychologically supportive urban environments.
format Article
id doaj-art-1f39647ecb404c86a1d401ca0500dad6
institution OA Journals
issn 2673-4591
language English
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Engineering Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-1f39647ecb404c86a1d401ca0500dad62025-08-20T02:00:37ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912024-08-017411710.3390/engproc2024074017Impacts of Architectural Sights on Anxiety Relief in a High-Density CityYung-Chia Chiu0Ming-Chyuan Ho1Jui-Che Tu2Yi-Jhen Jhuang3School of Design, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliu 643, TaiwanDepartment of Industrial Design, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliu 643, TaiwanDepartment of Creative Design, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliu 643, TaiwanDepartment of MICE Marketing & Event Management, Shu-Te University, Kaohsiung 824, TaiwanDue to rapid urbanization, high-density cities have become a dominant human habitat, and sustainable urban development has become a key concept in urban governance. Thus, it is important to understand the impact of visual elements in urban architecture on stress to make accurate and practical planning and strategies for healthy and sustainable living environments. We examined the designs and features of building facades that alleviate stress and identified measuring metrics for stress relief in viewers. We selected 20 Taiwanese-style public buildings for the examination. To understand the relationship between architecture and stress relief, 70 participants were interviewed in a semi-structured method after showing images of the 20 buildings. We used the semantic differential method and a 7-point image scale to rate stress relief from various architectural styles. The participants found the use of multiple materials or lighting in public buildings interesting but not stress-relieving. A greater amount of cooler and heavier materials made of iron in the building exterior increased stress. This finding offers insights into planning and developing sustainable and psychologically supportive urban environments.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/74/1/17stress-relief architecturepublic buildingsustainable developmentaffective atmospheresbuilding forms
spellingShingle Yung-Chia Chiu
Ming-Chyuan Ho
Jui-Che Tu
Yi-Jhen Jhuang
Impacts of Architectural Sights on Anxiety Relief in a High-Density City
Engineering Proceedings
stress-relief architecture
public building
sustainable development
affective atmospheres
building forms
title Impacts of Architectural Sights on Anxiety Relief in a High-Density City
title_full Impacts of Architectural Sights on Anxiety Relief in a High-Density City
title_fullStr Impacts of Architectural Sights on Anxiety Relief in a High-Density City
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of Architectural Sights on Anxiety Relief in a High-Density City
title_short Impacts of Architectural Sights on Anxiety Relief in a High-Density City
title_sort impacts of architectural sights on anxiety relief in a high density city
topic stress-relief architecture
public building
sustainable development
affective atmospheres
building forms
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/74/1/17
work_keys_str_mv AT yungchiachiu impactsofarchitecturalsightsonanxietyreliefinahighdensitycity
AT mingchyuanho impactsofarchitecturalsightsonanxietyreliefinahighdensitycity
AT juichetu impactsofarchitecturalsightsonanxietyreliefinahighdensitycity
AT yijhenjhuang impactsofarchitecturalsightsonanxietyreliefinahighdensitycity