Dynamics of COVID-19 Using SEIQR Epidemic Model

The major goal of this study is to create an optimal technique for managing COVID-19 spread by transforming the SEIQR model into a dynamic (multistage) programming problem with continuous and discrete time-varying transmission rates as optimizing variables. We have developed an optimal control probl...

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Main Authors: N. Avinash, G. Britto Antony Xavier, Ammar Alsinai, Hanan Ahmed, V. Rexma Sherine, P. Chellamani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2138165
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author N. Avinash
G. Britto Antony Xavier
Ammar Alsinai
Hanan Ahmed
V. Rexma Sherine
P. Chellamani
author_facet N. Avinash
G. Britto Antony Xavier
Ammar Alsinai
Hanan Ahmed
V. Rexma Sherine
P. Chellamani
author_sort N. Avinash
collection DOAJ
description The major goal of this study is to create an optimal technique for managing COVID-19 spread by transforming the SEIQR model into a dynamic (multistage) programming problem with continuous and discrete time-varying transmission rates as optimizing variables. We have developed an optimal control problem for a discrete-time, deterministic susceptible class (S), exposed class (E), infected class (I), quarantined class (Q), and recovered class (R) epidemic with a finite time horizon. The problem involves finding the minimum objective function of a controlled process subject to the constraints of limited resources. For our model, we present a new technique based on dynamic programming problem solutions that can be used to minimize infection rate and maximize recovery rate. We developed suitable conditions for obtaining monotonic solutions and proposed a dynamic programming model to obtain optimal transmission rate sequences. We explored the positivity and unique solvability nature of these implicit and explicit time-discrete models. According to our findings, isolating the affected humans can limit the danger of COVID-19 spreading in the future.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4785
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-1f29166592194d308eff63fea36eaa842025-02-03T01:22:54ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2138165Dynamics of COVID-19 Using SEIQR Epidemic ModelN. Avinash0G. Britto Antony Xavier1Ammar Alsinai2Hanan Ahmed3V. Rexma Sherine4P. Chellamani5Department of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of Studies in MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsThe major goal of this study is to create an optimal technique for managing COVID-19 spread by transforming the SEIQR model into a dynamic (multistage) programming problem with continuous and discrete time-varying transmission rates as optimizing variables. We have developed an optimal control problem for a discrete-time, deterministic susceptible class (S), exposed class (E), infected class (I), quarantined class (Q), and recovered class (R) epidemic with a finite time horizon. The problem involves finding the minimum objective function of a controlled process subject to the constraints of limited resources. For our model, we present a new technique based on dynamic programming problem solutions that can be used to minimize infection rate and maximize recovery rate. We developed suitable conditions for obtaining monotonic solutions and proposed a dynamic programming model to obtain optimal transmission rate sequences. We explored the positivity and unique solvability nature of these implicit and explicit time-discrete models. According to our findings, isolating the affected humans can limit the danger of COVID-19 spreading in the future.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2138165
spellingShingle N. Avinash
G. Britto Antony Xavier
Ammar Alsinai
Hanan Ahmed
V. Rexma Sherine
P. Chellamani
Dynamics of COVID-19 Using SEIQR Epidemic Model
Journal of Mathematics
title Dynamics of COVID-19 Using SEIQR Epidemic Model
title_full Dynamics of COVID-19 Using SEIQR Epidemic Model
title_fullStr Dynamics of COVID-19 Using SEIQR Epidemic Model
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of COVID-19 Using SEIQR Epidemic Model
title_short Dynamics of COVID-19 Using SEIQR Epidemic Model
title_sort dynamics of covid 19 using seiqr epidemic model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2138165
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