Methotrexate-induced leukoencephalopathy. A case report

A six-year-old girl with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma who was treated with both intravenous (IV) and intrathecal (IT) methotrexate and developed brain damage secondary to the cytostatic drug is described. This patient displayed hypertension, hypothermia/hyperthermia, lethargy, deterioration an...

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Main Authors: I Ilhan, A Cila, M Büyükpamukçu, C Akyüz, T Kutluk, S Berberoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 1995-07-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3573
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author I Ilhan
A Cila
M Büyükpamukçu
C Akyüz
T Kutluk
S Berberoğlu
author_facet I Ilhan
A Cila
M Büyükpamukçu
C Akyüz
T Kutluk
S Berberoğlu
author_sort I Ilhan
collection DOAJ
description A six-year-old girl with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma who was treated with both intravenous (IV) and intrathecal (IT) methotrexate and developed brain damage secondary to the cytostatic drug is described. This patient displayed hypertension, hypothermia/hyperthermia, lethargy, deterioration and coma as clinical findings, and bilateral, focal white matter hyperintensities in the occipital lobes were seen in her magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Treatment-related leukoencephalopathy is one such adverse effect of IT methotrexate administration on the central nervous system and usually appears in a generalized form.
format Article
id doaj-art-1f1920a0791c45028030040188482bdb
institution DOAJ
issn 0041-4301
2791-6421
language English
publishDate 1995-07-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-1f1920a0791c45028030040188482bdb2025-08-20T02:58:15ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64211995-07-01373Methotrexate-induced leukoencephalopathy. A case reportI Ilhan0A CilaM BüyükpamukçuC AkyüzT KutlukS BerberoğluDepartment of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara. A six-year-old girl with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma who was treated with both intravenous (IV) and intrathecal (IT) methotrexate and developed brain damage secondary to the cytostatic drug is described. This patient displayed hypertension, hypothermia/hyperthermia, lethargy, deterioration and coma as clinical findings, and bilateral, focal white matter hyperintensities in the occipital lobes were seen in her magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Treatment-related leukoencephalopathy is one such adverse effect of IT methotrexate administration on the central nervous system and usually appears in a generalized form. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3573
spellingShingle I Ilhan
A Cila
M Büyükpamukçu
C Akyüz
T Kutluk
S Berberoğlu
Methotrexate-induced leukoencephalopathy. A case report
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
title Methotrexate-induced leukoencephalopathy. A case report
title_full Methotrexate-induced leukoencephalopathy. A case report
title_fullStr Methotrexate-induced leukoencephalopathy. A case report
title_full_unstemmed Methotrexate-induced leukoencephalopathy. A case report
title_short Methotrexate-induced leukoencephalopathy. A case report
title_sort methotrexate induced leukoencephalopathy a case report
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3573
work_keys_str_mv AT iilhan methotrexateinducedleukoencephalopathyacasereport
AT acila methotrexateinducedleukoencephalopathyacasereport
AT mbuyukpamukcu methotrexateinducedleukoencephalopathyacasereport
AT cakyuz methotrexateinducedleukoencephalopathyacasereport
AT tkutluk methotrexateinducedleukoencephalopathyacasereport
AT sberberoglu methotrexateinducedleukoencephalopathyacasereport