Microstructures, phase and mechanical characterisation of Al2O3-ZrO2-TiO2 coating produced by atmospheric plasma spraying

The microstructure, crystallographic phases, and mechanical properties of a newly developed Al2O3 – TiO2 – ZrO2 ternary ceramic coating were characterized. The coatings were produced by atmospheric plasma spraying as a preblended powder on Ti-6Al-4 V substrates using the new generation of the Debye-...

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Main Authors: Cynthia Sin Ting Chang, Marcus Wyss, Michal Andrzejewski, Geoffrey Darut, Lukas Graf, Vladimir Novak, Margie Olbinado, Susanne Erpel, Alexander Vogel, Simon Bode, Michael de Wild, Armando Salito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Open Ceramics
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539524001627
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author Cynthia Sin Ting Chang
Marcus Wyss
Michal Andrzejewski
Geoffrey Darut
Lukas Graf
Vladimir Novak
Margie Olbinado
Susanne Erpel
Alexander Vogel
Simon Bode
Michael de Wild
Armando Salito
author_facet Cynthia Sin Ting Chang
Marcus Wyss
Michal Andrzejewski
Geoffrey Darut
Lukas Graf
Vladimir Novak
Margie Olbinado
Susanne Erpel
Alexander Vogel
Simon Bode
Michael de Wild
Armando Salito
author_sort Cynthia Sin Ting Chang
collection DOAJ
description The microstructure, crystallographic phases, and mechanical properties of a newly developed Al2O3 – TiO2 – ZrO2 ternary ceramic coating were characterized. The coatings were produced by atmospheric plasma spraying as a preblended powder on Ti-6Al-4 V substrates using the new generation of the Debye-Larmor cascaded plasma torch. The 400 μm thick as-sprayed ternary ceramic coating is compact and neither delamination nor inter-/trans-granular cracks were found. The coating consists of single phase α-Al2O3, monoclinic m-ZrO2, and a nanocrystalline dual phase structure of α-Al2O3 and m-ZrO2. Ti is either present as ZrTiO4 or as solute in the dual phase. Cracking from the tip of the indent is rare and delamination was not observed after the progressive scratch test. The coating has potential in high wear applications for example in medical devices.
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issn 2666-5395
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Open Ceramics
spelling doaj-art-1f07427aac3548cea2af274be36b0e852025-08-20T02:21:01ZengElsevierOpen Ceramics2666-53952024-12-012010069810.1016/j.oceram.2024.100698Microstructures, phase and mechanical characterisation of Al2O3-ZrO2-TiO2 coating produced by atmospheric plasma sprayingCynthia Sin Ting Chang0Marcus Wyss1Michal Andrzejewski2Geoffrey Darut3Lukas Graf4Vladimir Novak5Margie Olbinado6Susanne Erpel7Alexander Vogel8Simon Bode9Michael de Wild10Armando Salito11ANAXAM, Park Innovarre, Parkstrasse 1, CH-5234 Villigen, Switzerland; Corresponding author.Swiss Nanoscience Institute, University of Basel, 4056 Basel, SwitzerlandANAXAM, Park Innovarre, Parkstrasse 1, CH-5234 Villigen, Switzerland; Laboratory for Condensed Matter, Paul Scherrer Institut, Forschungsstrasse 111, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, SwitzerlandUTBM, CNRS, ICB, F-90010 Belfort cedex, FranceInstitute for Medical Engineering and Medical Informatics, School of Life Sciences FHNW Hofackerstrasse 30, CH-4132 Muttenz, SwitzerlandANAXAM, Park Innovarre, Parkstrasse 1, CH-5234 Villigen, SwitzerlandANAXAM, Park Innovarre, Parkstrasse 1, CH-5234 Villigen, Switzerland; Laboratory for Macromolecules and Bioimaging, Paul Scherrer Institut, Forschungsstrasse 111, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, SwitzerlandSwiss Nanoscience Institute, University of Basel, 4056 Basel, SwitzerlandSwiss Nanoscience Institute, University of Basel, 4056 Basel, SwitzerlandInstitute for Photon Science and Synchrotron Radiation, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, D-76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanyInstitute for Medical Engineering and Medical Informatics, School of Life Sciences FHNW Hofackerstrasse 30, CH-4132 Muttenz, SwitzerlandGulhfi AG, Sonnenweg 15, CH-5610 Wohlen, SwitzerlandThe microstructure, crystallographic phases, and mechanical properties of a newly developed Al2O3 – TiO2 – ZrO2 ternary ceramic coating were characterized. The coatings were produced by atmospheric plasma spraying as a preblended powder on Ti-6Al-4 V substrates using the new generation of the Debye-Larmor cascaded plasma torch. The 400 μm thick as-sprayed ternary ceramic coating is compact and neither delamination nor inter-/trans-granular cracks were found. The coating consists of single phase α-Al2O3, monoclinic m-ZrO2, and a nanocrystalline dual phase structure of α-Al2O3 and m-ZrO2. Ti is either present as ZrTiO4 or as solute in the dual phase. Cracking from the tip of the indent is rare and delamination was not observed after the progressive scratch test. The coating has potential in high wear applications for example in medical devices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539524001627Ultrahigh temperature ceramics (UHTCs)Ultrahigh temperature composites (UHTCMCs)Ternary oxide coatingAtmospheric plasma sprayingCascade plasma torch
spellingShingle Cynthia Sin Ting Chang
Marcus Wyss
Michal Andrzejewski
Geoffrey Darut
Lukas Graf
Vladimir Novak
Margie Olbinado
Susanne Erpel
Alexander Vogel
Simon Bode
Michael de Wild
Armando Salito
Microstructures, phase and mechanical characterisation of Al2O3-ZrO2-TiO2 coating produced by atmospheric plasma spraying
Open Ceramics
Ultrahigh temperature ceramics (UHTCs)
Ultrahigh temperature composites (UHTCMCs)
Ternary oxide coating
Atmospheric plasma spraying
Cascade plasma torch
title Microstructures, phase and mechanical characterisation of Al2O3-ZrO2-TiO2 coating produced by atmospheric plasma spraying
title_full Microstructures, phase and mechanical characterisation of Al2O3-ZrO2-TiO2 coating produced by atmospheric plasma spraying
title_fullStr Microstructures, phase and mechanical characterisation of Al2O3-ZrO2-TiO2 coating produced by atmospheric plasma spraying
title_full_unstemmed Microstructures, phase and mechanical characterisation of Al2O3-ZrO2-TiO2 coating produced by atmospheric plasma spraying
title_short Microstructures, phase and mechanical characterisation of Al2O3-ZrO2-TiO2 coating produced by atmospheric plasma spraying
title_sort microstructures phase and mechanical characterisation of al2o3 zro2 tio2 coating produced by atmospheric plasma spraying
topic Ultrahigh temperature ceramics (UHTCs)
Ultrahigh temperature composites (UHTCMCs)
Ternary oxide coating
Atmospheric plasma spraying
Cascade plasma torch
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539524001627
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