Ultra-high strength and ductility of low-Mn lightweight steel achieved through a four-phase lamellar structure design

Low-Mn lightweight steels typically face challenges in achieving high strength and ductility due to the presence of δ-ferrite, which also severely limits transverse elongation when present as long-strip formations. This study successfully overcame these limitations by constructing a four-phase lamel...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lei Liu, Xiaohong Chu, Feng Zhou, Zhengzhi Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-06-01
Series:Materials Research Letters
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21663831.2025.2482653
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Summary:Low-Mn lightweight steels typically face challenges in achieving high strength and ductility due to the presence of δ-ferrite, which also severely limits transverse elongation when present as long-strip formations. This study successfully overcame these limitations by constructing a four-phase lamellar structure, resulting in an optimal strength-ductility balance (∼1.0 GPa YS, ∼1.45 GPa UTS, and 14.0% UE) and a notable improvement in transverse elongation. The introduction of a soft phase and a strain transition zone near δ-ferrite and martensite enhanced strain distribution uniformity, while retained austenite, precipitation strengthening, and heterogeneous strengthening further contributed to the superior mechanical properties.
ISSN:2166-3831