A Novel Characteristic Expanded Mixed Method for Reaction-Convection-Diffusion Problems

A novel characteristic expanded mixed finite element method is proposed and analyzed for reaction-convection-diffusion problems. The diffusion term ∇·(a(x,t)∇u) is discretized by the novel expanded mixed method, whose gradient belongs to the square integrable space instead of the classical H(div;Ω)...

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Main Authors: Yang Liu, Hong Li, Wei Gao, Siriguleng He, Zhichao Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/683205
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author Yang Liu
Hong Li
Wei Gao
Siriguleng He
Zhichao Fang
author_facet Yang Liu
Hong Li
Wei Gao
Siriguleng He
Zhichao Fang
author_sort Yang Liu
collection DOAJ
description A novel characteristic expanded mixed finite element method is proposed and analyzed for reaction-convection-diffusion problems. The diffusion term ∇·(a(x,t)∇u) is discretized by the novel expanded mixed method, whose gradient belongs to the square integrable space instead of the classical H(div;Ω) space and the hyperbolic part d(x)(∂u/∂t)+c(x,t)·∇u is handled by the characteristic method. For a priori error estimates, some important lemmas based on the novel expanded mixed projection are introduced. The fully discrete error estimates based on backward Euler scheme are obtained. Moreover, the optimal a priori error estimates in L2- and H1-norms for the scalar unknown u and a priori error estimates in (L2)2-norm for its gradient λ and its flux σ (the coefficients times the negative gradient) are derived. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify our theoretical results.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-757X
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-1eddde46f03c43ee85b614c5aa865ec92025-08-20T03:54:57ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/683205683205A Novel Characteristic Expanded Mixed Method for Reaction-Convection-Diffusion ProblemsYang Liu0Hong Li1Wei Gao2Siriguleng He3Zhichao Fang4School of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaA novel characteristic expanded mixed finite element method is proposed and analyzed for reaction-convection-diffusion problems. The diffusion term ∇·(a(x,t)∇u) is discretized by the novel expanded mixed method, whose gradient belongs to the square integrable space instead of the classical H(div;Ω) space and the hyperbolic part d(x)(∂u/∂t)+c(x,t)·∇u is handled by the characteristic method. For a priori error estimates, some important lemmas based on the novel expanded mixed projection are introduced. The fully discrete error estimates based on backward Euler scheme are obtained. Moreover, the optimal a priori error estimates in L2- and H1-norms for the scalar unknown u and a priori error estimates in (L2)2-norm for its gradient λ and its flux σ (the coefficients times the negative gradient) are derived. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify our theoretical results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/683205
spellingShingle Yang Liu
Hong Li
Wei Gao
Siriguleng He
Zhichao Fang
A Novel Characteristic Expanded Mixed Method for Reaction-Convection-Diffusion Problems
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title A Novel Characteristic Expanded Mixed Method for Reaction-Convection-Diffusion Problems
title_full A Novel Characteristic Expanded Mixed Method for Reaction-Convection-Diffusion Problems
title_fullStr A Novel Characteristic Expanded Mixed Method for Reaction-Convection-Diffusion Problems
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Characteristic Expanded Mixed Method for Reaction-Convection-Diffusion Problems
title_short A Novel Characteristic Expanded Mixed Method for Reaction-Convection-Diffusion Problems
title_sort novel characteristic expanded mixed method for reaction convection diffusion problems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/683205
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