ACROMEGALIC CARDIOMYOPATHY WITH DYNAMIC OBSTRUCTION OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE OUTFLOW TRACT

Aim. To explore genesis of the left ventricle hypertrophy in acromegaly patient, with the method of next generation sequencing.Material and methods. Standard clinical and laboratory minimum was done, with electrocardiography, 24 hour ECG monitoring, echocardiography, magnete resonance tomography of...

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Main Authors: E. V. Shlyakhto, A. A. Poliakova, E. N. Semernin, A. N. Krutikov, A. Е. Оksas, U. A. Tsoi, A. B. Dalmatova, L. V. Belousova, A. A. Kostareva, E. N. Grineva, A. Ya. Gudkova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2018-03-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2429
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author E. V. Shlyakhto
A. A. Poliakova
E. N. Semernin
A. N. Krutikov
A. Е. Оksas
U. A. Tsoi
A. B. Dalmatova
L. V. Belousova
A. A. Kostareva
E. N. Grineva
A. Ya. Gudkova
author_facet E. V. Shlyakhto
A. A. Poliakova
E. N. Semernin
A. N. Krutikov
A. Е. Оksas
U. A. Tsoi
A. B. Dalmatova
L. V. Belousova
A. A. Kostareva
E. N. Grineva
A. Ya. Gudkova
author_sort E. V. Shlyakhto
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To explore genesis of the left ventricle hypertrophy in acromegaly patient, with the method of next generation sequencing.Material and methods. Standard clinical and laboratory minimum was done, with electrocardiography, 24 hour ECG monitoring, echocardiography, magnete resonance tomography of the heart, new generation sequencing on the IlluminaHiSeq 2000 equipment with simultaneous analysis of 108 genes associated with idiopathic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCMP) and phenocopies of HCMP.Results. At the age 59 y. o. the female patient had beed first time diagnosed with asymmetric HCMP, non-obstructive type (interventricular septum 19 mm, posterior wall 11 mm, pressure gradient in outflow tract of the left ventricle (OTLV) — 25 mmHg). At the age 62 y. o. she developed HCMP with dynamic obstruction of OTLV (pressure gradient in OTLV up to 80 mmHg) with progressing dyspnea on exertion, and required non-surgical reduction of interventricular septum. By the computed tomography data, at the age 63 y. o. the patient was diagnosed with endocellar hypophysis microadenoma (a tumor 6,7*7,3 mm), somatotropic hormone — 53,39 mU/L (normal: 0,1-20 mU/L), insulin-like growth factor 1 — 359 ng/mL (normal: 118-314 ng/mL). However, with retrospective analysis of her photos, even from the age 40 y. o. there were enlarged hands, feet, nasal cartilages, ears, lips and eyebrow arcs that witness for long lasting disease course. With the new generation sequencing, there were no pathological mutations revealed.Conclusion. The case represents hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as a leading clinical sign in acromegalic cardiomyopathy that imitated idiopathic HCMP. Patient management in such case should include on-time etiopathogenetic therapy that works against disease progression, and in some cases even for regression of the left ventricle hypertrophy.
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spelling doaj-art-1ecfe12720cd4ebfbf3668d68bf8a9f92025-08-20T02:59:37Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202018-03-010211512010.15829/1560-4071-2018-2-115-1202308ACROMEGALIC CARDIOMYOPATHY WITH DYNAMIC OBSTRUCTION OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE OUTFLOW TRACTE. V. Shlyakhto0A. A. Poliakova1E. N. Semernin2A. N. Krutikov3A. Е. Оksas4U. A. Tsoi5A. B. Dalmatova6L. V. Belousova7A. A. Kostareva8E. N. Grineva9A. Ya. Gudkova10Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University of the Ministry of Health; Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthPavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University of the Ministry of Health; Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthPavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University of the Ministry of Health; Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthPavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthPavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University of the Ministry of Health; Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthPavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University of the Ministry of Health; Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthPavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University of the Ministry of Health; Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthAim. To explore genesis of the left ventricle hypertrophy in acromegaly patient, with the method of next generation sequencing.Material and methods. Standard clinical and laboratory minimum was done, with electrocardiography, 24 hour ECG monitoring, echocardiography, magnete resonance tomography of the heart, new generation sequencing on the IlluminaHiSeq 2000 equipment with simultaneous analysis of 108 genes associated with idiopathic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCMP) and phenocopies of HCMP.Results. At the age 59 y. o. the female patient had beed first time diagnosed with asymmetric HCMP, non-obstructive type (interventricular septum 19 mm, posterior wall 11 mm, pressure gradient in outflow tract of the left ventricle (OTLV) — 25 mmHg). At the age 62 y. o. she developed HCMP with dynamic obstruction of OTLV (pressure gradient in OTLV up to 80 mmHg) with progressing dyspnea on exertion, and required non-surgical reduction of interventricular septum. By the computed tomography data, at the age 63 y. o. the patient was diagnosed with endocellar hypophysis microadenoma (a tumor 6,7*7,3 mm), somatotropic hormone — 53,39 mU/L (normal: 0,1-20 mU/L), insulin-like growth factor 1 — 359 ng/mL (normal: 118-314 ng/mL). However, with retrospective analysis of her photos, even from the age 40 y. o. there were enlarged hands, feet, nasal cartilages, ears, lips and eyebrow arcs that witness for long lasting disease course. With the new generation sequencing, there were no pathological mutations revealed.Conclusion. The case represents hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as a leading clinical sign in acromegalic cardiomyopathy that imitated idiopathic HCMP. Patient management in such case should include on-time etiopathogenetic therapy that works against disease progression, and in some cases even for regression of the left ventricle hypertrophy.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2429acromegalic cardiomyopathynew generation sequencingelderly
spellingShingle E. V. Shlyakhto
A. A. Poliakova
E. N. Semernin
A. N. Krutikov
A. Е. Оksas
U. A. Tsoi
A. B. Dalmatova
L. V. Belousova
A. A. Kostareva
E. N. Grineva
A. Ya. Gudkova
ACROMEGALIC CARDIOMYOPATHY WITH DYNAMIC OBSTRUCTION OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE OUTFLOW TRACT
Российский кардиологический журнал
acromegalic cardiomyopathy
new generation sequencing
elderly
title ACROMEGALIC CARDIOMYOPATHY WITH DYNAMIC OBSTRUCTION OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE OUTFLOW TRACT
title_full ACROMEGALIC CARDIOMYOPATHY WITH DYNAMIC OBSTRUCTION OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE OUTFLOW TRACT
title_fullStr ACROMEGALIC CARDIOMYOPATHY WITH DYNAMIC OBSTRUCTION OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE OUTFLOW TRACT
title_full_unstemmed ACROMEGALIC CARDIOMYOPATHY WITH DYNAMIC OBSTRUCTION OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE OUTFLOW TRACT
title_short ACROMEGALIC CARDIOMYOPATHY WITH DYNAMIC OBSTRUCTION OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE OUTFLOW TRACT
title_sort acromegalic cardiomyopathy with dynamic obstruction of the left ventricle outflow tract
topic acromegalic cardiomyopathy
new generation sequencing
elderly
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2429
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