Prioritizing factors influencing global network readiness index with bayesian belief networks

The rapid evolution of digital transformation necessitates a comprehensive understanding of national digital readiness. The Network Readiness Index (NRI) serves as a key benchmark for assessing a country's preparedness to leverage digital technologies for economic and societal development. This...

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Main Author: Abroon Qazi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2199853125000575
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author Abroon Qazi
author_facet Abroon Qazi
author_sort Abroon Qazi
collection DOAJ
description The rapid evolution of digital transformation necessitates a comprehensive understanding of national digital readiness. The Network Readiness Index (NRI) serves as a key benchmark for assessing a country's preparedness to leverage digital technologies for economic and societal development. This study uses Bayesian Belief Network (BBN) models to systematically analyze and prioritize the factors influencing the NRI, using data from 134 countries in 2023. Unlike existing studies that primarily adopt conventional techniques, assuming the NRI drivers as independent, this research provides a probabilistic assessment of the interdependencies between the four NRI pillars—technology, people, governance, and impact—and their respective sub-pillars. The findings indicate that 'technology', 'impact', and 'people' are the most influential pillars in shaping digital readiness outcomes, with 'businesses' and 'trust' emerging as critical sub-pillars. The study enhances the existing literature by introducing a predictive framework that informs policymakers and industry leaders on the key levers for improving national digital competitiveness. By offering a network approach to prioritizing digital readiness factors, this research contributes to more effective policy design, strategic investments, and sustainable digital transformation efforts.
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spelling doaj-art-1ecf5129576e4c2f93dacea3c5e82ebd2025-08-20T03:17:57ZengElsevierJournal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity2199-85312025-06-0111210052210.1016/j.joitmc.2025.100522Prioritizing factors influencing global network readiness index with bayesian belief networksAbroon Qazi0School of Business Administration, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesThe rapid evolution of digital transformation necessitates a comprehensive understanding of national digital readiness. The Network Readiness Index (NRI) serves as a key benchmark for assessing a country's preparedness to leverage digital technologies for economic and societal development. This study uses Bayesian Belief Network (BBN) models to systematically analyze and prioritize the factors influencing the NRI, using data from 134 countries in 2023. Unlike existing studies that primarily adopt conventional techniques, assuming the NRI drivers as independent, this research provides a probabilistic assessment of the interdependencies between the four NRI pillars—technology, people, governance, and impact—and their respective sub-pillars. The findings indicate that 'technology', 'impact', and 'people' are the most influential pillars in shaping digital readiness outcomes, with 'businesses' and 'trust' emerging as critical sub-pillars. The study enhances the existing literature by introducing a predictive framework that informs policymakers and industry leaders on the key levers for improving national digital competitiveness. By offering a network approach to prioritizing digital readiness factors, this research contributes to more effective policy design, strategic investments, and sustainable digital transformation efforts.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2199853125000575Bayesian belief networkDigital readinessNetwork readiness indexTrustPredictive analysis
spellingShingle Abroon Qazi
Prioritizing factors influencing global network readiness index with bayesian belief networks
Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity
Bayesian belief network
Digital readiness
Network readiness index
Trust
Predictive analysis
title Prioritizing factors influencing global network readiness index with bayesian belief networks
title_full Prioritizing factors influencing global network readiness index with bayesian belief networks
title_fullStr Prioritizing factors influencing global network readiness index with bayesian belief networks
title_full_unstemmed Prioritizing factors influencing global network readiness index with bayesian belief networks
title_short Prioritizing factors influencing global network readiness index with bayesian belief networks
title_sort prioritizing factors influencing global network readiness index with bayesian belief networks
topic Bayesian belief network
Digital readiness
Network readiness index
Trust
Predictive analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2199853125000575
work_keys_str_mv AT abroonqazi prioritizingfactorsinfluencingglobalnetworkreadinessindexwithbayesianbeliefnetworks