The association between age and acute pain sensitivity in patients with Herpes Zoster

Abstract Herpes zoster has a well-established increased incidence in older adults, but the relationship between age and acute pain severity remains less clear. This retrospective study aimed to explore the association between age and pain intensity in Herpes zoster patients. A total of 613 patients...

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Main Authors: Liu Wang, Aiguo Li, Zhixuan Lan, Shengrong Xu, Ruilin He, Zongbin Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88618-9
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author Liu Wang
Aiguo Li
Zhixuan Lan
Shengrong Xu
Ruilin He
Zongbin Jiang
author_facet Liu Wang
Aiguo Li
Zhixuan Lan
Shengrong Xu
Ruilin He
Zongbin Jiang
author_sort Liu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Herpes zoster has a well-established increased incidence in older adults, but the relationship between age and acute pain severity remains less clear. This retrospective study aimed to explore the association between age and pain intensity in Herpes zoster patients. A total of 613 patients treated at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University were included. Pain intensity was measured using the Numerical Rating Scale-11, and statistical models were applied to evaluate age-related pain differences while controlling for confounders. While older age was associated with higher pain scores (β = 0.02, p < 0.001), the effect size was small. Other factors, such as pain duration and inflammatory markers (e.g., CRP levels), showed stronger associations with pain severity. These findings suggest that age may not be the dominant factor in Herpes zoster pain severity, and a more comprehensive approach is required for risk assessment and pain management in clinical practice.
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spelling doaj-art-1e8eacdf19614edda4eec6b17ae1ff822025-08-20T02:13:07ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-02-0115111010.1038/s41598-025-88618-9The association between age and acute pain sensitivity in patients with Herpes ZosterLiu Wang0Aiguo Li1Zhixuan Lan2Shengrong Xu3Ruilin He4Zongbin Jiang5Department of Pain Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Pain Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Pain Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Pain Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Pain Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Pain Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityAbstract Herpes zoster has a well-established increased incidence in older adults, but the relationship between age and acute pain severity remains less clear. This retrospective study aimed to explore the association between age and pain intensity in Herpes zoster patients. A total of 613 patients treated at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University were included. Pain intensity was measured using the Numerical Rating Scale-11, and statistical models were applied to evaluate age-related pain differences while controlling for confounders. While older age was associated with higher pain scores (β = 0.02, p < 0.001), the effect size was small. Other factors, such as pain duration and inflammatory markers (e.g., CRP levels), showed stronger associations with pain severity. These findings suggest that age may not be the dominant factor in Herpes zoster pain severity, and a more comprehensive approach is required for risk assessment and pain management in clinical practice.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88618-9Herpes zosterPain intensityAgeRisk factorsPrevention
spellingShingle Liu Wang
Aiguo Li
Zhixuan Lan
Shengrong Xu
Ruilin He
Zongbin Jiang
The association between age and acute pain sensitivity in patients with Herpes Zoster
Scientific Reports
Herpes zoster
Pain intensity
Age
Risk factors
Prevention
title The association between age and acute pain sensitivity in patients with Herpes Zoster
title_full The association between age and acute pain sensitivity in patients with Herpes Zoster
title_fullStr The association between age and acute pain sensitivity in patients with Herpes Zoster
title_full_unstemmed The association between age and acute pain sensitivity in patients with Herpes Zoster
title_short The association between age and acute pain sensitivity in patients with Herpes Zoster
title_sort association between age and acute pain sensitivity in patients with herpes zoster
topic Herpes zoster
Pain intensity
Age
Risk factors
Prevention
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88618-9
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