Data-Driven Customer Segmentation and Marketing Strategies in Grocery Retail

The study utilized a customer behavior dataset from a grocery store’s database to conduct a clustering analysis aimed at segmenting customers based on their demographics, product spending, and engagement patterns. The dataset comprised 2,240 samples with 29 attributes. After preprocessing steps like...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Song Yiyang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:SHS Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2025/09/shsconf_icdde2025_02011.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850087039503958016
author Song Yiyang
author_facet Song Yiyang
author_sort Song Yiyang
collection DOAJ
description The study utilized a customer behavior dataset from a grocery store’s database to conduct a clustering analysis aimed at segmenting customers based on their demographics, product spending, and engagement patterns. The dataset comprised 2,240 samples with 29 attributes. After preprocessing steps like handling missing values, encoding categorical variables, and standardizing data, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) reduced the dimensionality of the data. Agglomerative Clustering was applied, and the optimal number of clusters was determined using the Elbow Method, resulting in four distinct customer segments. Cluster 1, consisting of high-income, high-spending customers, accounted for 18.7% of the population and was identified as the most valuable segment. Cluster 3, with low-income but high-spending customers, indicated financial risk, suggesting the need for credit monitoring. Clusters 0 and 2, which made up 63% of the population, represent a core market with opportunities for targeted marketing. The customer profiles revealed differences in family structure, income, and life stages across the clusters. Tailored strategies were recommended: exclusive loyalty programs for Cluster 1, flexible payment plans for Cluster 3, and family-oriented services for Clusters 0 and 2. By adopting these strategies, the grocery store can enhance customer satisfaction, improve resource allocation, and optimize market competitiveness.
format Article
id doaj-art-1e882a4246044afaa6ebc61b8bc6cb0d
institution DOAJ
issn 2261-2424
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series SHS Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-1e882a4246044afaa6ebc61b8bc6cb0d2025-08-20T02:43:17ZengEDP SciencesSHS Web of Conferences2261-24242025-01-012180201110.1051/shsconf/202521802011shsconf_icdde2025_02011Data-Driven Customer Segmentation and Marketing Strategies in Grocery RetailSong Yiyang0School of Management, Zhejiang UniversityThe study utilized a customer behavior dataset from a grocery store’s database to conduct a clustering analysis aimed at segmenting customers based on their demographics, product spending, and engagement patterns. The dataset comprised 2,240 samples with 29 attributes. After preprocessing steps like handling missing values, encoding categorical variables, and standardizing data, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) reduced the dimensionality of the data. Agglomerative Clustering was applied, and the optimal number of clusters was determined using the Elbow Method, resulting in four distinct customer segments. Cluster 1, consisting of high-income, high-spending customers, accounted for 18.7% of the population and was identified as the most valuable segment. Cluster 3, with low-income but high-spending customers, indicated financial risk, suggesting the need for credit monitoring. Clusters 0 and 2, which made up 63% of the population, represent a core market with opportunities for targeted marketing. The customer profiles revealed differences in family structure, income, and life stages across the clusters. Tailored strategies were recommended: exclusive loyalty programs for Cluster 1, flexible payment plans for Cluster 3, and family-oriented services for Clusters 0 and 2. By adopting these strategies, the grocery store can enhance customer satisfaction, improve resource allocation, and optimize market competitiveness.https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2025/09/shsconf_icdde2025_02011.pdf
spellingShingle Song Yiyang
Data-Driven Customer Segmentation and Marketing Strategies in Grocery Retail
SHS Web of Conferences
title Data-Driven Customer Segmentation and Marketing Strategies in Grocery Retail
title_full Data-Driven Customer Segmentation and Marketing Strategies in Grocery Retail
title_fullStr Data-Driven Customer Segmentation and Marketing Strategies in Grocery Retail
title_full_unstemmed Data-Driven Customer Segmentation and Marketing Strategies in Grocery Retail
title_short Data-Driven Customer Segmentation and Marketing Strategies in Grocery Retail
title_sort data driven customer segmentation and marketing strategies in grocery retail
url https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2025/09/shsconf_icdde2025_02011.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT songyiyang datadrivencustomersegmentationandmarketingstrategiesingroceryretail