Golimumab as Rescue Therapy for Refractory Immune-Mediated Uveitis: A Three-Center Experience

Objective. To evaluate, in three Spanish tertiary referral centres, the short-term safety and efficacy of golimumab (GLM) for treatment of immune-mediated uveitis resistant to previous immunosuppressive therapy. Methods. Nonrandomized retrospective interventional case series. Thirteen patients with...

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Main Authors: Miguel Cordero-Coma, Vanesa Calvo-Río, Alfredo Adán, Ricardo Blanco, Carolina Álvarez-Castro, Marina Mesquida, Sara Calleja, Miguel A. González-Gay, José G. Ruíz de Morales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/717598
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author Miguel Cordero-Coma
Vanesa Calvo-Río
Alfredo Adán
Ricardo Blanco
Carolina Álvarez-Castro
Marina Mesquida
Sara Calleja
Miguel A. González-Gay
José G. Ruíz de Morales
author_facet Miguel Cordero-Coma
Vanesa Calvo-Río
Alfredo Adán
Ricardo Blanco
Carolina Álvarez-Castro
Marina Mesquida
Sara Calleja
Miguel A. González-Gay
José G. Ruíz de Morales
author_sort Miguel Cordero-Coma
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To evaluate, in three Spanish tertiary referral centres, the short-term safety and efficacy of golimumab (GLM) for treatment of immune-mediated uveitis resistant to previous immunosuppressive therapy. Methods. Nonrandomized retrospective interventional case series. Thirteen patients with different types of uveitis that were resistant to treatment with at least 2 previous immunosuppressors were included in this study. All included patients were treated with GLM (50 mg every four weeks) during at least 6 months. Clinical evaluation and treatment-related side effects were assessed at least four times in all included patients. Results. Eight men and 5 women (22 affected eyes) with a median age of 30 years (range 20–38) and active immune-mediated uveitides were studied. GLM was used in combination with conventional immunosuppressors in 7 patients (53.8%). GLM therapy achieved complete control of inflammation in 12/13 patients (92.3%) after six months of treatment. There was a statistically significant improvement in mean BCVA (0.60 versus 0.68, P=0.009) and mean 1 mm central retinal thickness (317 versus 261.2 μ, P=0.05) at the six-month endpoint when compared to basal values. No major systemic adverse effects associated with GLM therapy were observed. Conclusions. GLM is a new and promising therapeutic option for patients with severe and refractory uveitis.
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spelling doaj-art-1e81994fa57f4eacb3c66d587efceb432025-08-20T02:04:33ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612014-01-01201410.1155/2014/717598717598Golimumab as Rescue Therapy for Refractory Immune-Mediated Uveitis: A Three-Center ExperienceMiguel Cordero-Coma0Vanesa Calvo-Río1Alfredo Adán2Ricardo Blanco3Carolina Álvarez-Castro4Marina Mesquida5Sara Calleja6Miguel A. González-Gay7José G. Ruíz de Morales8Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of León, 24071 León, SpainDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital “Marques de Valdecilla”, IFIMAV, 39008 Santander, SpainDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital “Clínic”, 08036 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital “Marques de Valdecilla”, IFIMAV, 39008 Santander, SpainDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital of León, 24071 León, SpainDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital “Clínic”, 08036 Barcelona, SpainUveitis Unit, University Hospital of León, 24071 León, SpainDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital “Marques de Valdecilla”, IFIMAV, 39008 Santander, SpainUveitis Unit, University Hospital of León, 24071 León, SpainObjective. To evaluate, in three Spanish tertiary referral centres, the short-term safety and efficacy of golimumab (GLM) for treatment of immune-mediated uveitis resistant to previous immunosuppressive therapy. Methods. Nonrandomized retrospective interventional case series. Thirteen patients with different types of uveitis that were resistant to treatment with at least 2 previous immunosuppressors were included in this study. All included patients were treated with GLM (50 mg every four weeks) during at least 6 months. Clinical evaluation and treatment-related side effects were assessed at least four times in all included patients. Results. Eight men and 5 women (22 affected eyes) with a median age of 30 years (range 20–38) and active immune-mediated uveitides were studied. GLM was used in combination with conventional immunosuppressors in 7 patients (53.8%). GLM therapy achieved complete control of inflammation in 12/13 patients (92.3%) after six months of treatment. There was a statistically significant improvement in mean BCVA (0.60 versus 0.68, P=0.009) and mean 1 mm central retinal thickness (317 versus 261.2 μ, P=0.05) at the six-month endpoint when compared to basal values. No major systemic adverse effects associated with GLM therapy were observed. Conclusions. GLM is a new and promising therapeutic option for patients with severe and refractory uveitis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/717598
spellingShingle Miguel Cordero-Coma
Vanesa Calvo-Río
Alfredo Adán
Ricardo Blanco
Carolina Álvarez-Castro
Marina Mesquida
Sara Calleja
Miguel A. González-Gay
José G. Ruíz de Morales
Golimumab as Rescue Therapy for Refractory Immune-Mediated Uveitis: A Three-Center Experience
Mediators of Inflammation
title Golimumab as Rescue Therapy for Refractory Immune-Mediated Uveitis: A Three-Center Experience
title_full Golimumab as Rescue Therapy for Refractory Immune-Mediated Uveitis: A Three-Center Experience
title_fullStr Golimumab as Rescue Therapy for Refractory Immune-Mediated Uveitis: A Three-Center Experience
title_full_unstemmed Golimumab as Rescue Therapy for Refractory Immune-Mediated Uveitis: A Three-Center Experience
title_short Golimumab as Rescue Therapy for Refractory Immune-Mediated Uveitis: A Three-Center Experience
title_sort golimumab as rescue therapy for refractory immune mediated uveitis a three center experience
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/717598
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