Advancements in Aircraft Engine Inspection: A MEMS-Based 3D Measuring Borescope

Aircraft engines are regularly inspected with borescopes to detect faults at an early stage and maintain airworthiness. A critical part of this inspection process is accurately measuring any detected damage to determine whether it exceeds allowable limits. Current state-of-the-art borescope measurem...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jonathan Gail, Felix Kruse, Shanshan Gu-Stoppel, Ole Schmedemann, Günther Leder, Wolfgang Reinert, Lena Wysocki, Nils Burmeister, Lars Ratzmann, Thorsten Giese, Patrick Schütt, Gundula Piechotta, Thorsten Schüppstuhl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/5/419
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Aircraft engines are regularly inspected with borescopes to detect faults at an early stage and maintain airworthiness. A critical part of this inspection process is accurately measuring any detected damage to determine whether it exceeds allowable limits. Current state-of-the-art borescope measurement techniques—primarily stereo camera systems and pattern projection—face significant challenges when engines lack sufficient surface features or when illumination is inadequate for reliable stereo matching. MEMS-based 3D scanners address these issues by focusing laser light onto a small spot, reducing dependency on surface texture and improving illumination. However, miniaturized MEMS-based scanner borescopes that can pass through standard engine inspection ports are not yet available. This work examines the essential steps to downsize MEMS 3D scanners for direct integration into borescope inspections, thereby enhancing the accuracy and reliability of aircraft engine fault detection.
ISSN:2226-4310