Clinical and pathogenic aspects of vibrational disease and comorbid pathologies.

Despite the tendency to decrease in the level of vibrational disease morbidity, this pathology is third in the structure of occupational diseases in Ukraine. According to research design, we have examined 178 vibrational disease patients of I and II degree due to local vibration. They have been divi...

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Main Authors: V. A. Kapustnyk, O. L. Arkhipkina, L. A. Poliakova, N. K. Sukhonos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dnipro State Medical University 2018-10-01
Series:Medičnì Perspektivi
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Online Access:http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/142343
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author V. A. Kapustnyk
O. L. Arkhipkina
L. A. Poliakova
N. K. Sukhonos
author_facet V. A. Kapustnyk
O. L. Arkhipkina
L. A. Poliakova
N. K. Sukhonos
author_sort V. A. Kapustnyk
collection DOAJ
description Despite the tendency to decrease in the level of vibrational disease morbidity, this pathology is third in the structure of occupational diseases in Ukraine. According to research design, we have examined 178 vibrational disease patients of I and II degree due to local vibration. They have been divided into 3 groups: first — 66 patients with vibrational disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; second — 60 patients with vibrational disease and arterial hypertension of II degree, and group of comparison – 52 patients with isolated course of vibrational disease. We have used clinical and physiological, ELISA methods to estimate cytokines levels in these patients. We have found that clinical signs of vibrational disease depend on vibrational disease progressing and comorbid pathologies. Overlay of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to vibra­tional disease significantly worsens disease course, manifested by augmenting of clinical symptoms, neurovascular and trophic violations. Comorbid course of vibrational disease and arterial hypertension leads to respective worsening of cardio-vascular pathology. One of the mechanisms of development and progressing of vibrational disease is imbalance of cytokine chain of immunity — increase of the amount of inflammatory cytokine TNF-α and decrease of anti-inflammatory — IL-10. Overlay of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease enhances this trend. In patients with comorbid course of vibrational disease and arterial hypertension we have observed development of secondary dysregulatory state of immunocompetent system. This is proved by increased levels of inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α by 62.5 % and IL-8 by 46.5 %), and decreased activity of melatonin by 35.0 % in comparison with group of patients with isolated vibrational disease.
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spelling doaj-art-1e460dea68c5474e9a5d91a2f81e176a2025-08-20T01:47:48ZengDnipro State Medical UniversityMedičnì Perspektivi2307-04042018-10-01233(part1)9510110.26641/2307-0404.2018.3(part1).142343142343Clinical and pathogenic aspects of vibrational disease and comorbid pathologies.V. A. KapustnykO. L. ArkhipkinaL. A. PoliakovaN. K. SukhonosDespite the tendency to decrease in the level of vibrational disease morbidity, this pathology is third in the structure of occupational diseases in Ukraine. According to research design, we have examined 178 vibrational disease patients of I and II degree due to local vibration. They have been divided into 3 groups: first — 66 patients with vibrational disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; second — 60 patients with vibrational disease and arterial hypertension of II degree, and group of comparison – 52 patients with isolated course of vibrational disease. We have used clinical and physiological, ELISA methods to estimate cytokines levels in these patients. We have found that clinical signs of vibrational disease depend on vibrational disease progressing and comorbid pathologies. Overlay of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to vibra­tional disease significantly worsens disease course, manifested by augmenting of clinical symptoms, neurovascular and trophic violations. Comorbid course of vibrational disease and arterial hypertension leads to respective worsening of cardio-vascular pathology. One of the mechanisms of development and progressing of vibrational disease is imbalance of cytokine chain of immunity — increase of the amount of inflammatory cytokine TNF-α and decrease of anti-inflammatory — IL-10. Overlay of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease enhances this trend. In patients with comorbid course of vibrational disease and arterial hypertension we have observed development of secondary dysregulatory state of immunocompetent system. This is proved by increased levels of inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α by 62.5 % and IL-8 by 46.5 %), and decreased activity of melatonin by 35.0 % in comparison with group of patients with isolated vibrational disease.http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/142343vibrational diseasearterial hypertensionchronic obstructive pulmonary diseasehormonescytokines
spellingShingle V. A. Kapustnyk
O. L. Arkhipkina
L. A. Poliakova
N. K. Sukhonos
Clinical and pathogenic aspects of vibrational disease and comorbid pathologies.
Medičnì Perspektivi
vibrational disease
arterial hypertension
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
hormones
cytokines
title Clinical and pathogenic aspects of vibrational disease and comorbid pathologies.
title_full Clinical and pathogenic aspects of vibrational disease and comorbid pathologies.
title_fullStr Clinical and pathogenic aspects of vibrational disease and comorbid pathologies.
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and pathogenic aspects of vibrational disease and comorbid pathologies.
title_short Clinical and pathogenic aspects of vibrational disease and comorbid pathologies.
title_sort clinical and pathogenic aspects of vibrational disease and comorbid pathologies
topic vibrational disease
arterial hypertension
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
hormones
cytokines
url http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/142343
work_keys_str_mv AT vakapustnyk clinicalandpathogenicaspectsofvibrationaldiseaseandcomorbidpathologies
AT olarkhipkina clinicalandpathogenicaspectsofvibrationaldiseaseandcomorbidpathologies
AT lapoliakova clinicalandpathogenicaspectsofvibrationaldiseaseandcomorbidpathologies
AT nksukhonos clinicalandpathogenicaspectsofvibrationaldiseaseandcomorbidpathologies