L’insularità, l’isolamento e l’autonomia alimentare degli ikoots (Oaxaca, Messico) fra storia, flussi oceanici e catene globali di depauperamento

The huave/ikoots live on a barrier island between the Pacific Ocean and a vast coastal lagoon system, in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec (Oaxaca, Mexico). In recent decades, their communities have experienced an ever-greater dependence on the supply chains which goes hand in hand with a growing territori...

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Main Author: Cristiano Tallè
Format: Article
Language:Italian
Published: Dipartimento Culture e Società - Università di Palermo 2024-06-01
Series:Archivio Antropologico Mediterraneo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/aam/8875
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author Cristiano Tallè
author_facet Cristiano Tallè
author_sort Cristiano Tallè
collection DOAJ
description The huave/ikoots live on a barrier island between the Pacific Ocean and a vast coastal lagoon system, in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec (Oaxaca, Mexico). In recent decades, their communities have experienced an ever-greater dependence on the supply chains which goes hand in hand with a growing territorial conflict and a progressive loss of fish food autonomy, based on an “ocean-political sovereignty” today in deep crisis. The essay tries to read the double bond between dependence on supply chains and conditions of isolation/insularity, “channeling of vital flows” (water, fish, weather, etc.) and environmental impoverishment, taking into consideration a broad time span (from Cortés' businesses to ongoing mega-projects) and in the light of an ethnographic analysis of the local perception of the interdependence between abundant fishing and the circulation of oceanic flows. From their traditional position as “food processors”, it is above all women today who take charge of the awareness of a well-being shared with the entire aquatic environment, in the face of increasingly intensive (male) fishing and the metabolic crisis of the lagoons, increasingly accentuated.
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publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Dipartimento Culture e Società - Università di Palermo
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spelling doaj-art-1e3b41e030a447ca9ea63f62b0a61dac2025-01-30T14:21:24ZitaDipartimento Culture e Società - Università di PalermoArchivio Antropologico Mediterraneo2038-32152024-06-01272610.4000/11t6xL’insularità, l’isolamento e l’autonomia alimentare degli ikoots (Oaxaca, Messico) fra storia, flussi oceanici e catene globali di depauperamentoCristiano TallèThe huave/ikoots live on a barrier island between the Pacific Ocean and a vast coastal lagoon system, in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec (Oaxaca, Mexico). In recent decades, their communities have experienced an ever-greater dependence on the supply chains which goes hand in hand with a growing territorial conflict and a progressive loss of fish food autonomy, based on an “ocean-political sovereignty” today in deep crisis. The essay tries to read the double bond between dependence on supply chains and conditions of isolation/insularity, “channeling of vital flows” (water, fish, weather, etc.) and environmental impoverishment, taking into consideration a broad time span (from Cortés' businesses to ongoing mega-projects) and in the light of an ethnographic analysis of the local perception of the interdependence between abundant fishing and the circulation of oceanic flows. From their traditional position as “food processors”, it is above all women today who take charge of the awareness of a well-being shared with the entire aquatic environment, in the face of increasingly intensive (male) fishing and the metabolic crisis of the lagoons, increasingly accentuated.https://journals.openedition.org/aam/8875ocean-political sovereigntysupply chainsisolationfood autonomyikoots (Mexico)
spellingShingle Cristiano Tallè
L’insularità, l’isolamento e l’autonomia alimentare degli ikoots (Oaxaca, Messico) fra storia, flussi oceanici e catene globali di depauperamento
Archivio Antropologico Mediterraneo
ocean-political sovereignty
supply chains
isolation
food autonomy
ikoots (Mexico)
title L’insularità, l’isolamento e l’autonomia alimentare degli ikoots (Oaxaca, Messico) fra storia, flussi oceanici e catene globali di depauperamento
title_full L’insularità, l’isolamento e l’autonomia alimentare degli ikoots (Oaxaca, Messico) fra storia, flussi oceanici e catene globali di depauperamento
title_fullStr L’insularità, l’isolamento e l’autonomia alimentare degli ikoots (Oaxaca, Messico) fra storia, flussi oceanici e catene globali di depauperamento
title_full_unstemmed L’insularità, l’isolamento e l’autonomia alimentare degli ikoots (Oaxaca, Messico) fra storia, flussi oceanici e catene globali di depauperamento
title_short L’insularità, l’isolamento e l’autonomia alimentare degli ikoots (Oaxaca, Messico) fra storia, flussi oceanici e catene globali di depauperamento
title_sort l insularita l isolamento e l autonomia alimentare degli ikoots oaxaca messico fra storia flussi oceanici e catene globali di depauperamento
topic ocean-political sovereignty
supply chains
isolation
food autonomy
ikoots (Mexico)
url https://journals.openedition.org/aam/8875
work_keys_str_mv AT cristianotalle linsularitalisolamentoelautonomiaalimentaredegliikootsoaxacamessicofrastoriaflussioceaniciecateneglobalididepauperamento