General-purpose machine-learned potential for 16 elemental metals and their alloys

Abstract Machine-learned potentials (MLPs) have exhibited remarkable accuracy, yet the lack of general-purpose MLPs for a broad spectrum of elements and their alloys limits their applicability. Here, we present a promising approach for constructing a unified general-purpose MLP for numerous elements...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Keke Song, Rui Zhao, Jiahui Liu, Yanzhou Wang, Eric Lindgren, Yong Wang, Shunda Chen, Ke Xu, Ting Liang, Penghua Ying, Nan Xu, Zhiqiang Zhao, Jiuyang Shi, Junjie Wang, Shuang Lyu, Zezhu Zeng, Shirong Liang, Haikuan Dong, Ligang Sun, Yue Chen, Zhuhua Zhang, Wanlin Guo, Ping Qian, Jian Sun, Paul Erhart, Tapio Ala-Nissila, Yanjing Su, Zheyong Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54554-x
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850216322001010688
author Keke Song
Rui Zhao
Jiahui Liu
Yanzhou Wang
Eric Lindgren
Yong Wang
Shunda Chen
Ke Xu
Ting Liang
Penghua Ying
Nan Xu
Zhiqiang Zhao
Jiuyang Shi
Junjie Wang
Shuang Lyu
Zezhu Zeng
Shirong Liang
Haikuan Dong
Ligang Sun
Yue Chen
Zhuhua Zhang
Wanlin Guo
Ping Qian
Jian Sun
Paul Erhart
Tapio Ala-Nissila
Yanjing Su
Zheyong Fan
author_facet Keke Song
Rui Zhao
Jiahui Liu
Yanzhou Wang
Eric Lindgren
Yong Wang
Shunda Chen
Ke Xu
Ting Liang
Penghua Ying
Nan Xu
Zhiqiang Zhao
Jiuyang Shi
Junjie Wang
Shuang Lyu
Zezhu Zeng
Shirong Liang
Haikuan Dong
Ligang Sun
Yue Chen
Zhuhua Zhang
Wanlin Guo
Ping Qian
Jian Sun
Paul Erhart
Tapio Ala-Nissila
Yanjing Su
Zheyong Fan
author_sort Keke Song
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Machine-learned potentials (MLPs) have exhibited remarkable accuracy, yet the lack of general-purpose MLPs for a broad spectrum of elements and their alloys limits their applicability. Here, we present a promising approach for constructing a unified general-purpose MLP for numerous elements, demonstrated through a model (UNEP-v1) for 16 elemental metals and their alloys. To achieve a complete representation of the chemical space, we show, via principal component analysis and diverse test datasets, that employing one-component and two-component systems suffices. Our unified UNEP-v1 model exhibits superior performance across various physical properties compared to a widely used embedded-atom method potential, while maintaining remarkable efficiency. We demonstrate our approach’s effectiveness through reproducing experimentally observed chemical order and stable phases, and large-scale simulations of plasticity and primary radiation damage in MoTaVW alloys.
format Article
id doaj-art-1e32fd69fc87413d975d70ce7e63b487
institution OA Journals
issn 2041-1723
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-1e32fd69fc87413d975d70ce7e63b4872025-08-20T02:08:20ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-11-0115111510.1038/s41467-024-54554-xGeneral-purpose machine-learned potential for 16 elemental metals and their alloysKeke Song0Rui Zhao1Jiahui Liu2Yanzhou Wang3Eric Lindgren4Yong Wang5Shunda Chen6Ke Xu7Ting Liang8Penghua Ying9Nan Xu10Zhiqiang Zhao11Jiuyang Shi12Junjie Wang13Shuang Lyu14Zezhu Zeng15Shirong Liang16Haikuan Dong17Ligang Sun18Yue Chen19Zhuhua Zhang20Wanlin Guo21Ping Qian22Jian Sun23Paul Erhart24Tapio Ala-Nissila25Yanjing Su26Zheyong Fan27Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology BeijingSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan UniversityBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology BeijingChalmers University of Technology, Department of PhysicsNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing UniversityDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, George Washington UniversityDepartment of Electronic Engineering and Materials Science and Technology Research Center, The Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Electronic Engineering and Materials Science and Technology Research Center, The Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Physical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv UniversityInstitute of Zhejiang University-QuzhouState Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, and Institute for Frontier Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing UniversityNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong KongDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong KongSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of TechnologyCollege of Physical Science and Technology, Bohai UniversitySchool of Science, Harbin Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong KongState Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, and Institute for Frontier Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsState Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, and Institute for Frontier Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology BeijingNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing UniversityChalmers University of Technology, Department of PhysicsMSP group, QTF Centre of Excellence, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto UniversityBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology BeijingCollege of Physical Science and Technology, Bohai UniversityAbstract Machine-learned potentials (MLPs) have exhibited remarkable accuracy, yet the lack of general-purpose MLPs for a broad spectrum of elements and their alloys limits their applicability. Here, we present a promising approach for constructing a unified general-purpose MLP for numerous elements, demonstrated through a model (UNEP-v1) for 16 elemental metals and their alloys. To achieve a complete representation of the chemical space, we show, via principal component analysis and diverse test datasets, that employing one-component and two-component systems suffices. Our unified UNEP-v1 model exhibits superior performance across various physical properties compared to a widely used embedded-atom method potential, while maintaining remarkable efficiency. We demonstrate our approach’s effectiveness through reproducing experimentally observed chemical order and stable phases, and large-scale simulations of plasticity and primary radiation damage in MoTaVW alloys.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54554-x
spellingShingle Keke Song
Rui Zhao
Jiahui Liu
Yanzhou Wang
Eric Lindgren
Yong Wang
Shunda Chen
Ke Xu
Ting Liang
Penghua Ying
Nan Xu
Zhiqiang Zhao
Jiuyang Shi
Junjie Wang
Shuang Lyu
Zezhu Zeng
Shirong Liang
Haikuan Dong
Ligang Sun
Yue Chen
Zhuhua Zhang
Wanlin Guo
Ping Qian
Jian Sun
Paul Erhart
Tapio Ala-Nissila
Yanjing Su
Zheyong Fan
General-purpose machine-learned potential for 16 elemental metals and their alloys
Nature Communications
title General-purpose machine-learned potential for 16 elemental metals and their alloys
title_full General-purpose machine-learned potential for 16 elemental metals and their alloys
title_fullStr General-purpose machine-learned potential for 16 elemental metals and their alloys
title_full_unstemmed General-purpose machine-learned potential for 16 elemental metals and their alloys
title_short General-purpose machine-learned potential for 16 elemental metals and their alloys
title_sort general purpose machine learned potential for 16 elemental metals and their alloys
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54554-x
work_keys_str_mv AT kekesong generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT ruizhao generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT jiahuiliu generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT yanzhouwang generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT ericlindgren generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT yongwang generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT shundachen generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT kexu generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT tingliang generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT penghuaying generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT nanxu generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT zhiqiangzhao generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT jiuyangshi generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT junjiewang generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT shuanglyu generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT zezhuzeng generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT shirongliang generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT haikuandong generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT ligangsun generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT yuechen generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT zhuhuazhang generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT wanlinguo generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT pingqian generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT jiansun generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT paulerhart generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT tapioalanissila generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT yanjingsu generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys
AT zheyongfan generalpurposemachinelearnedpotentialfor16elementalmetalsandtheiralloys