The Effects of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Anticipatory Delay of Core Muscles in Patients with Nonspecific Low Back Pain

Objective. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of whole-body vibration (WBV) exercise on the anticipatory delay of core muscles in nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP) patients. Methods. Forty participants with NSLBP were randomly divided into the WBV group and the control group. The...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yi-Li Zheng, Hao-Yu Hu, Xiao-Chen Liu, Xuan Su, Pei-Jie Chen, Xue-Qiang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Pain Research and Management
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9274964
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832560582640795648
author Yi-Li Zheng
Hao-Yu Hu
Xiao-Chen Liu
Xuan Su
Pei-Jie Chen
Xue-Qiang Wang
author_facet Yi-Li Zheng
Hao-Yu Hu
Xiao-Chen Liu
Xuan Su
Pei-Jie Chen
Xue-Qiang Wang
author_sort Yi-Li Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of whole-body vibration (WBV) exercise on the anticipatory delay of core muscles in nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP) patients. Methods. Forty participants with NSLBP were randomly divided into the WBV group and the control group. The sEMG signals of deltoid, erector spines (ES), multifidus (MF), rectus abdominis (RA), and transversus abdominus/internal oblique muscles (TrA/IO) were recorded before and after the intervention in the weight-shifting task. The relative activation time of each muscle was calculated. Results. In the WBV group, the relative activation time of bilateral MF and bilateral TrA/IO was significantly reduced on shoulder flexion (right MF: P=0.014; left MF: P=0.011; right TrA/IO: P=0.008; left TrA/IO: P=0.026). As for shoulder abduction, except for the left TrA/IO and the left RA, the relative activation time of other muscles was significantly reduced (right ES: P=0.001; left ES: P<0.001; right MF: P=0.001; left MF: P=0.009; right TrA/IO: P<0.001; right RA: P=0.001). In the control group, there was no significant difference in the relative activation time of each muscle before and after the intervention (P>0.05). Conclusions. WBV exercise can effectively alleviate the anticipatory delay of core muscles in NSLBP patients, but the long-term effects still need further study. This trial is registered with ChiCTR-TRC-13003708.
format Article
id doaj-art-1e279f77a1dd4caaa590cc58eb999ebf
institution Kabale University
issn 1203-6765
1918-1523
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Pain Research and Management
spelling doaj-art-1e279f77a1dd4caaa590cc58eb999ebf2025-02-03T01:27:06ZengWileyPain Research and Management1203-67651918-15232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/92749649274964The Effects of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Anticipatory Delay of Core Muscles in Patients with Nonspecific Low Back PainYi-Li Zheng0Hao-Yu Hu1Xiao-Chen Liu2Xuan Su3Pei-Jie Chen4Xue-Qiang Wang5Department of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, ChinaObjective. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of whole-body vibration (WBV) exercise on the anticipatory delay of core muscles in nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP) patients. Methods. Forty participants with NSLBP were randomly divided into the WBV group and the control group. The sEMG signals of deltoid, erector spines (ES), multifidus (MF), rectus abdominis (RA), and transversus abdominus/internal oblique muscles (TrA/IO) were recorded before and after the intervention in the weight-shifting task. The relative activation time of each muscle was calculated. Results. In the WBV group, the relative activation time of bilateral MF and bilateral TrA/IO was significantly reduced on shoulder flexion (right MF: P=0.014; left MF: P=0.011; right TrA/IO: P=0.008; left TrA/IO: P=0.026). As for shoulder abduction, except for the left TrA/IO and the left RA, the relative activation time of other muscles was significantly reduced (right ES: P=0.001; left ES: P<0.001; right MF: P=0.001; left MF: P=0.009; right TrA/IO: P<0.001; right RA: P=0.001). In the control group, there was no significant difference in the relative activation time of each muscle before and after the intervention (P>0.05). Conclusions. WBV exercise can effectively alleviate the anticipatory delay of core muscles in NSLBP patients, but the long-term effects still need further study. This trial is registered with ChiCTR-TRC-13003708.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9274964
spellingShingle Yi-Li Zheng
Hao-Yu Hu
Xiao-Chen Liu
Xuan Su
Pei-Jie Chen
Xue-Qiang Wang
The Effects of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Anticipatory Delay of Core Muscles in Patients with Nonspecific Low Back Pain
Pain Research and Management
title The Effects of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Anticipatory Delay of Core Muscles in Patients with Nonspecific Low Back Pain
title_full The Effects of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Anticipatory Delay of Core Muscles in Patients with Nonspecific Low Back Pain
title_fullStr The Effects of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Anticipatory Delay of Core Muscles in Patients with Nonspecific Low Back Pain
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Anticipatory Delay of Core Muscles in Patients with Nonspecific Low Back Pain
title_short The Effects of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Anticipatory Delay of Core Muscles in Patients with Nonspecific Low Back Pain
title_sort effects of whole body vibration exercise on anticipatory delay of core muscles in patients with nonspecific low back pain
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9274964
work_keys_str_mv AT yilizheng theeffectsofwholebodyvibrationexerciseonanticipatorydelayofcoremusclesinpatientswithnonspecificlowbackpain
AT haoyuhu theeffectsofwholebodyvibrationexerciseonanticipatorydelayofcoremusclesinpatientswithnonspecificlowbackpain
AT xiaochenliu theeffectsofwholebodyvibrationexerciseonanticipatorydelayofcoremusclesinpatientswithnonspecificlowbackpain
AT xuansu theeffectsofwholebodyvibrationexerciseonanticipatorydelayofcoremusclesinpatientswithnonspecificlowbackpain
AT peijiechen theeffectsofwholebodyvibrationexerciseonanticipatorydelayofcoremusclesinpatientswithnonspecificlowbackpain
AT xueqiangwang theeffectsofwholebodyvibrationexerciseonanticipatorydelayofcoremusclesinpatientswithnonspecificlowbackpain
AT yilizheng effectsofwholebodyvibrationexerciseonanticipatorydelayofcoremusclesinpatientswithnonspecificlowbackpain
AT haoyuhu effectsofwholebodyvibrationexerciseonanticipatorydelayofcoremusclesinpatientswithnonspecificlowbackpain
AT xiaochenliu effectsofwholebodyvibrationexerciseonanticipatorydelayofcoremusclesinpatientswithnonspecificlowbackpain
AT xuansu effectsofwholebodyvibrationexerciseonanticipatorydelayofcoremusclesinpatientswithnonspecificlowbackpain
AT peijiechen effectsofwholebodyvibrationexerciseonanticipatorydelayofcoremusclesinpatientswithnonspecificlowbackpain
AT xueqiangwang effectsofwholebodyvibrationexerciseonanticipatorydelayofcoremusclesinpatientswithnonspecificlowbackpain