Protocol for in vivo CRISPR knockout screening of autophagy genes to identify breast cancer metastasis suppressors

Summary: Metastasis represents the primary cause of mortality among patients with breast cancer. Here, we present a protocol for utilizing an in vivo custom CRISPR-Cas9 knockout library to systematically investigate autophagy regulatory genes implicated in breast cancer metastasis to the lung in mic...

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Main Authors: Mingang Hao, Peixin Lu, Jun-Lin Guan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:STAR Protocols
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166725002047
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author Mingang Hao
Peixin Lu
Jun-Lin Guan
author_facet Mingang Hao
Peixin Lu
Jun-Lin Guan
author_sort Mingang Hao
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Metastasis represents the primary cause of mortality among patients with breast cancer. Here, we present a protocol for utilizing an in vivo custom CRISPR-Cas9 knockout library to systematically investigate autophagy regulatory genes implicated in breast cancer metastasis to the lung in mice. We describe steps for library synthesis, cloning, and virus packaging and transfection. We then detail procedures for genome DNA collection and transplantation, followed by analysis of screening data. This protocol enables efficient identification of potential suppressors of breast cancer metastasis in vivo.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Hao et al.1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.
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publishDate 2025-06-01
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spelling doaj-art-1deeee03989b4c4d8a27e481b93c62fc2025-08-20T03:48:36ZengElsevierSTAR Protocols2666-16672025-06-016210379810.1016/j.xpro.2025.103798Protocol for in vivo CRISPR knockout screening of autophagy genes to identify breast cancer metastasis suppressorsMingang Hao0Peixin Lu1Jun-Lin Guan2Department of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Corresponding authorDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USADepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USASummary: Metastasis represents the primary cause of mortality among patients with breast cancer. Here, we present a protocol for utilizing an in vivo custom CRISPR-Cas9 knockout library to systematically investigate autophagy regulatory genes implicated in breast cancer metastasis to the lung in mice. We describe steps for library synthesis, cloning, and virus packaging and transfection. We then detail procedures for genome DNA collection and transplantation, followed by analysis of screening data. This protocol enables efficient identification of potential suppressors of breast cancer metastasis in vivo.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Hao et al.1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166725002047Cell BiologyCancerCRISPR
spellingShingle Mingang Hao
Peixin Lu
Jun-Lin Guan
Protocol for in vivo CRISPR knockout screening of autophagy genes to identify breast cancer metastasis suppressors
STAR Protocols
Cell Biology
Cancer
CRISPR
title Protocol for in vivo CRISPR knockout screening of autophagy genes to identify breast cancer metastasis suppressors
title_full Protocol for in vivo CRISPR knockout screening of autophagy genes to identify breast cancer metastasis suppressors
title_fullStr Protocol for in vivo CRISPR knockout screening of autophagy genes to identify breast cancer metastasis suppressors
title_full_unstemmed Protocol for in vivo CRISPR knockout screening of autophagy genes to identify breast cancer metastasis suppressors
title_short Protocol for in vivo CRISPR knockout screening of autophagy genes to identify breast cancer metastasis suppressors
title_sort protocol for in vivo crispr knockout screening of autophagy genes to identify breast cancer metastasis suppressors
topic Cell Biology
Cancer
CRISPR
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166725002047
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AT junlinguan protocolforinvivocrisprknockoutscreeningofautophagygenestoidentifybreastcancermetastasissuppressors