HealthChain: A blockchain‐based framework for secure and interoperable electronic health records (EHRs)

Abstract Currently, there is no unified Electronic Health Record (EHR) system connecting major healthcare organizations such as hospitals, medical centers, and specialists. Blockchain technology, with its unique features, provides an ideal platform for developing a large‐scale electronic health reco...

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Main Authors: Ghassan Husnain, Zia Ullah, Muhammad Ismail Mohmand, Mansoor Qadir, Khalid J. Alzahrani, Yazeed Yasin Ghadi, Hend Khalid Alkahtani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:IET Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12839
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author Ghassan Husnain
Zia Ullah
Muhammad Ismail Mohmand
Mansoor Qadir
Khalid J. Alzahrani
Yazeed Yasin Ghadi
Hend Khalid Alkahtani
author_facet Ghassan Husnain
Zia Ullah
Muhammad Ismail Mohmand
Mansoor Qadir
Khalid J. Alzahrani
Yazeed Yasin Ghadi
Hend Khalid Alkahtani
author_sort Ghassan Husnain
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Currently, there is no unified Electronic Health Record (EHR) system connecting major healthcare organizations such as hospitals, medical centers, and specialists. Blockchain technology, with its unique features, provides an ideal platform for developing a large‐scale electronic health record system. In this article, the authors introduce HealthChain, a novel blockchain‐based secure EHR system that integrates advanced encryption techniques, a robust consent management system, cross‐platform interoperability, and enhanced scalability. Unlike existing EHR systems, HealthChain allows patients to have comprehensive control over their health data, ensuring that access is strictly regulated according to their preferences. The experimental results demonstrate several significant improvements over traditional EHR systems. HealthChain reduces data access times by 30%, and its interoperability rate with various healthcare systems is 40% higher than that of other blockchain‐based EHR solutions. Security is greatly enhanced, with HealthChain experiencing 50% fewer data breaches due to its advanced encryption and smart contract‐based access controls. Moreover, patient satisfaction has increased by 35% as a result of better control and access to their health records. These findings highlight HealthChain as not only a feasible and effective solution for managing health records but also a significant advancement over existing systems.
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issn 1751-8628
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-1deeb2e66e7444ae98677c388680860f2025-08-20T02:17:57ZengWileyIET Communications1751-86281751-86362024-12-0118191451147310.1049/cmu2.12839HealthChain: A blockchain‐based framework for secure and interoperable electronic health records (EHRs)Ghassan Husnain0Zia Ullah1Muhammad Ismail Mohmand2Mansoor Qadir3Khalid J. Alzahrani4Yazeed Yasin Ghadi5Hend Khalid Alkahtani6Department of Computer ScienceCECOS University of IT and Emerging SciencesPeshawarPakistanDepartment of Computer Software Engineering University of Engineering and Technology Mardan Mardan PakistanDepartment of Computer Science Sarhad University of Science and Information Technology Peshawar PakistanDepartment of Computer ScienceCECOS University of IT and Emerging SciencesPeshawarPakistanDepartment of Clinical Laboratories SciencesCollege of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif UniversityTaifSaudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Science and Software EngineeringAl Ain UniversityAbu DhabiUAEDepartment of Information SystemsCollege of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadhSaudi ArabiaAbstract Currently, there is no unified Electronic Health Record (EHR) system connecting major healthcare organizations such as hospitals, medical centers, and specialists. Blockchain technology, with its unique features, provides an ideal platform for developing a large‐scale electronic health record system. In this article, the authors introduce HealthChain, a novel blockchain‐based secure EHR system that integrates advanced encryption techniques, a robust consent management system, cross‐platform interoperability, and enhanced scalability. Unlike existing EHR systems, HealthChain allows patients to have comprehensive control over their health data, ensuring that access is strictly regulated according to their preferences. The experimental results demonstrate several significant improvements over traditional EHR systems. HealthChain reduces data access times by 30%, and its interoperability rate with various healthcare systems is 40% higher than that of other blockchain‐based EHR solutions. Security is greatly enhanced, with HealthChain experiencing 50% fewer data breaches due to its advanced encryption and smart contract‐based access controls. Moreover, patient satisfaction has increased by 35% as a result of better control and access to their health records. These findings highlight HealthChain as not only a feasible and effective solution for managing health records but also a significant advancement over existing systems.https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12839blockchaincomputer network securityelectronic data interchange
spellingShingle Ghassan Husnain
Zia Ullah
Muhammad Ismail Mohmand
Mansoor Qadir
Khalid J. Alzahrani
Yazeed Yasin Ghadi
Hend Khalid Alkahtani
HealthChain: A blockchain‐based framework for secure and interoperable electronic health records (EHRs)
IET Communications
blockchain
computer network security
electronic data interchange
title HealthChain: A blockchain‐based framework for secure and interoperable electronic health records (EHRs)
title_full HealthChain: A blockchain‐based framework for secure and interoperable electronic health records (EHRs)
title_fullStr HealthChain: A blockchain‐based framework for secure and interoperable electronic health records (EHRs)
title_full_unstemmed HealthChain: A blockchain‐based framework for secure and interoperable electronic health records (EHRs)
title_short HealthChain: A blockchain‐based framework for secure and interoperable electronic health records (EHRs)
title_sort healthchain a blockchain based framework for secure and interoperable electronic health records ehrs
topic blockchain
computer network security
electronic data interchange
url https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12839
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