Impact of sleep chronotype on blood pressure and metabolic markers
ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between sleep chronotype and metabolic markers to further reveal the influence of sleep chronotype on human health.MethodsThe Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire was administered to 442 volunteers aged 23–70 years old. The sleep chr...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2025.1510222/full |
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author | Weiwei Huang Qinglu Wang Yuan Gao Jiefeng Wang Feihao Wang Jiyou Tang |
author_facet | Weiwei Huang Qinglu Wang Yuan Gao Jiefeng Wang Feihao Wang Jiyou Tang |
author_sort | Weiwei Huang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between sleep chronotype and metabolic markers to further reveal the influence of sleep chronotype on human health.MethodsThe Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire was administered to 442 volunteers aged 23–70 years old. The sleep chronotype was divided into morning type (167 cases), neither type (224 cases), and evening type (51 cases). Blood pressure was recorded, and fasting venous blood samples were collected to assess liver function, renal function, blood glucose levels, blood lipid profile, and other biochemical parameters.Results1. There was a statistically significant difference in the age of the morning type, neither type, and evening type (p < 0.01), but there was no significant difference in gender, height, weight, and BMI (ps > 0.05). 2. After controlling for the influence of age-related factors, significant differences were seen between morning type, neither type, and evening type groups in creatinine and aspartate aminotransferase (p < 0.05). 3. After controlling for the influence of age-related factors, the evening type group had lower systolic blood pressure, diastolic pressure, and mean arterial pressure (MAP) compared to the morning type and neither type (p < 0.05). 4. After controlling the influence of age-related factors, the MEQ scores were positively correlated with systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and mean arterial pressure (r = 0.099, 0.096, 0.104, ps < 0.05).ConclusionThe evening sleep type is more prone to daytime sleepiness. There were significant differences observed in systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and MAP. These variations may be linked to the effects of different sleep chronotype on blood pressure regulation or the blood pressure’s autonomous rhythm. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-1de77f14b0c84e75a2cc357bd0338e8e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1664-2295 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Neurology |
spelling | doaj-art-1de77f14b0c84e75a2cc357bd0338e8e2025-02-12T08:50:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952025-02-011610.3389/fneur.2025.15102221510222Impact of sleep chronotype on blood pressure and metabolic markersWeiwei Huang0Qinglu Wang1Yuan Gao2Jiefeng Wang3Feihao Wang4Jiyou Tang5Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Dezhou Second People's Hospital, Dezhou, ChinaDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Tai'an, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Zaozhuang, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Liaocheng People’s Hospital, Liaocheng, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, ChinaObjectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between sleep chronotype and metabolic markers to further reveal the influence of sleep chronotype on human health.MethodsThe Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire was administered to 442 volunteers aged 23–70 years old. The sleep chronotype was divided into morning type (167 cases), neither type (224 cases), and evening type (51 cases). Blood pressure was recorded, and fasting venous blood samples were collected to assess liver function, renal function, blood glucose levels, blood lipid profile, and other biochemical parameters.Results1. There was a statistically significant difference in the age of the morning type, neither type, and evening type (p < 0.01), but there was no significant difference in gender, height, weight, and BMI (ps > 0.05). 2. After controlling for the influence of age-related factors, significant differences were seen between morning type, neither type, and evening type groups in creatinine and aspartate aminotransferase (p < 0.05). 3. After controlling for the influence of age-related factors, the evening type group had lower systolic blood pressure, diastolic pressure, and mean arterial pressure (MAP) compared to the morning type and neither type (p < 0.05). 4. After controlling the influence of age-related factors, the MEQ scores were positively correlated with systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and mean arterial pressure (r = 0.099, 0.096, 0.104, ps < 0.05).ConclusionThe evening sleep type is more prone to daytime sleepiness. There were significant differences observed in systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and MAP. These variations may be linked to the effects of different sleep chronotype on blood pressure regulation or the blood pressure’s autonomous rhythm.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2025.1510222/fullsleep chronotypemetabolic markersMorningness-Eveningness Questionnaireblood pressurecreatinineaspartate aminotransferase |
spellingShingle | Weiwei Huang Qinglu Wang Yuan Gao Jiefeng Wang Feihao Wang Jiyou Tang Impact of sleep chronotype on blood pressure and metabolic markers Frontiers in Neurology sleep chronotype metabolic markers Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire blood pressure creatinine aspartate aminotransferase |
title | Impact of sleep chronotype on blood pressure and metabolic markers |
title_full | Impact of sleep chronotype on blood pressure and metabolic markers |
title_fullStr | Impact of sleep chronotype on blood pressure and metabolic markers |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of sleep chronotype on blood pressure and metabolic markers |
title_short | Impact of sleep chronotype on blood pressure and metabolic markers |
title_sort | impact of sleep chronotype on blood pressure and metabolic markers |
topic | sleep chronotype metabolic markers Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire blood pressure creatinine aspartate aminotransferase |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2025.1510222/full |
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