Adherence to treatment with adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab in patients with inflammatory bowel disease

Objective: Inflammatory bowel disease comprises a group of chronic relapsing inflammatory disorders affecting the bowel. In the last decade, the advent of biological drugs brought about a drastic change in the treatment of the disease. Adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab are three biologic agents...

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Main Authors: María Calvo-Arbeloa, Ana María Insausti-Serrano, Amaya Arrondo-Velasco, María Teresa Sarobe-Carricas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-03-01
Series:Farmacia Hospitalaria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aulamedica.es/fh/pdf/11325.pdf
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author María Calvo-Arbeloa
Ana María Insausti-Serrano
Amaya Arrondo-Velasco
María Teresa Sarobe-Carricas
author_facet María Calvo-Arbeloa
Ana María Insausti-Serrano
Amaya Arrondo-Velasco
María Teresa Sarobe-Carricas
author_sort María Calvo-Arbeloa
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Inflammatory bowel disease comprises a group of chronic relapsing inflammatory disorders affecting the bowel. In the last decade, the advent of biological drugs brought about a drastic change in the treatment of the disease. Adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab are three biologic agents that patients can self-administer subcutaneously after collecting them from the pharmacy department. However, for the treatment to be effective, adherence is paramount. The purpose of the present study is to evaluate adherence in patients who collected all three drugs from the dispensary of a tertiary care hospital. Method: A cross-sectional observational analysis was carried out of patients who had been receiving treatment with adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab for at least four months. The medication possession ratio was calculated based on information extracted from the pharmacy dispensing records. Patients with a ratio ≤ 85% were enrolled in the study and asked to respond to Morisky-Green Medication Adherence Questionnaire. Results: One-hundred and seventy-eight patients were included, of whom 60.1% (107) were male and 30.9% (55) had been treated previously with other biologics. According to the pharmacy dispensing records, mean adherence was 91.79%, with 45 patients (25.28%) classified as scarcely compliant (≤ 85%). The Morisky-Green Medication Adherence Questionnaire revealed that carelessness about administering the drug at the right time and forgetfulness were the main reasons for therapeutic non-adherence. Female sex (odds ratio 0.42; p = 0.013) and lengthy treatments (p = 0.002) were associated to lower adherence rates. Conclusions: Although most patients in the studied population were seen to be compliant, low levels of adherence were observed in a number of patients who would benefit from interventions aimed at boosting their adherence. It must be said, however, that the statistical power of this study should be enhanced in order to increase the significance of the results obtained.
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spelling doaj-art-1de4ddd4e670422a9cd580312e4e6bcb2025-08-20T02:18:04ZengElsevierFarmacia Hospitalaria1130-63432171-86952020-03-01442626710.7399/fh.11325Adherence to treatment with adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab in patients with inflammatory bowel diseaseMaría Calvo-Arbeloa0Ana María Insausti-Serrano1Amaya Arrondo-Velasco2María Teresa Sarobe-Carricas3Pharmacy Department, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona. SpainSchool of Health Sciences, Universidad Pública de Navarra, Tudela. SpainPharmacy Department, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona. SpainPharmacy Department, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona. SpainObjective: Inflammatory bowel disease comprises a group of chronic relapsing inflammatory disorders affecting the bowel. In the last decade, the advent of biological drugs brought about a drastic change in the treatment of the disease. Adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab are three biologic agents that patients can self-administer subcutaneously after collecting them from the pharmacy department. However, for the treatment to be effective, adherence is paramount. The purpose of the present study is to evaluate adherence in patients who collected all three drugs from the dispensary of a tertiary care hospital. Method: A cross-sectional observational analysis was carried out of patients who had been receiving treatment with adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab for at least four months. The medication possession ratio was calculated based on information extracted from the pharmacy dispensing records. Patients with a ratio ≤ 85% were enrolled in the study and asked to respond to Morisky-Green Medication Adherence Questionnaire. Results: One-hundred and seventy-eight patients were included, of whom 60.1% (107) were male and 30.9% (55) had been treated previously with other biologics. According to the pharmacy dispensing records, mean adherence was 91.79%, with 45 patients (25.28%) classified as scarcely compliant (≤ 85%). The Morisky-Green Medication Adherence Questionnaire revealed that carelessness about administering the drug at the right time and forgetfulness were the main reasons for therapeutic non-adherence. Female sex (odds ratio 0.42; p = 0.013) and lengthy treatments (p = 0.002) were associated to lower adherence rates. Conclusions: Although most patients in the studied population were seen to be compliant, low levels of adherence were observed in a number of patients who would benefit from interventions aimed at boosting their adherence. It must be said, however, that the statistical power of this study should be enhanced in order to increase the significance of the results obtained.http://www.aulamedica.es/fh/pdf/11325.pdftherapeutic adherencebiological therapyadalimumabgolimumabustekinumabinflammatory bowel disease
spellingShingle María Calvo-Arbeloa
Ana María Insausti-Serrano
Amaya Arrondo-Velasco
María Teresa Sarobe-Carricas
Adherence to treatment with adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Farmacia Hospitalaria
therapeutic adherence
biological therapy
adalimumab
golimumab
ustekinumab
inflammatory bowel disease
title Adherence to treatment with adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
title_full Adherence to treatment with adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
title_fullStr Adherence to treatment with adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
title_full_unstemmed Adherence to treatment with adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
title_short Adherence to treatment with adalimumab, golimumab and ustekinumab in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
title_sort adherence to treatment with adalimumab golimumab and ustekinumab in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
topic therapeutic adherence
biological therapy
adalimumab
golimumab
ustekinumab
inflammatory bowel disease
url http://www.aulamedica.es/fh/pdf/11325.pdf
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