Differential chemoreactome analysis of glucosamine sulfate and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: promising synergistic drug combinations

Glucosamine sulfate (GS) is essential for the regeneration of cartilaginous tissue and, in addition, it has anti-inflammatory properties comparable to those of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Clinical trials indicate the synergism between GS and NSAIDs in osteoarthritis (OA) and other...

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Main Authors: O. A. Gromova, I. Yu. Torshin, A. M. Lila, A. V. Naumov, I. A. Reier, A. E. Karateev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IMA-PRESS LLC 2018-06-01
Series:Современная ревматология
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Online Access:https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/823
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author O. A. Gromova
I. Yu. Torshin
A. M. Lila
A. V. Naumov
I. A. Reier
A. E. Karateev
author_facet O. A. Gromova
I. Yu. Torshin
A. M. Lila
A. V. Naumov
I. A. Reier
A. E. Karateev
author_sort O. A. Gromova
collection DOAJ
description Glucosamine sulfate (GS) is essential for the regeneration of cartilaginous tissue and, in addition, it has anti-inflammatory properties comparable to those of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Clinical trials indicate the synergism between GS and NSAIDs in osteoarthritis (OA) and other joint diseases.Objective: to estimate the degree of synergism between different combinations of GS and NSAIDs.Material and methods. A differential chemoreactome analysis was employed to evaluate the effects of GS and seven agents from the class of NSAIDs, such as ketorolac, nimesulide, diclofenac, meloxicam, dexketoprofen, celecoxib, and etoricoxib, for estimating the degree of synergism between different combinations of GS and NSAIDs.Results and discussion. Dexketoprofen is shown to enhance most effectively the anti-inflammatory properties of GS as compared to ketorolac that does this to a lesser extent. The drug should be practically used as follows: the most effective combination (GS + dexketoprofen (or GS + ketorolak) is taken at week 1 of treatment for rapid pain elimination; thereafter there may be a combination of GS and NSAIDs, the intake of which is associated with minimal adverse reactions for a longer time.Conclusion. The investigation has shown that the coadministration of GS and NSAIDs is promising in treating joint diseases.
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spelling doaj-art-1dc0a728c1a74eb69759f4bb8607926f2025-08-20T03:59:56ZrusIMA-PRESS LLCСовременная ревматология1996-70122310-158X2018-06-01122364310.14412/1996-7012-2018-2-36-432090Differential chemoreactome analysis of glucosamine sulfate and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: promising synergistic drug combinationsO. A. Gromova0I. Yu. Torshin1A. M. Lila2A. V. Naumov3I. A. Reier4A. E. Karateev5Institute of Pharmacoinformatics, Federal Research Center «Informatics and Control», Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Pharmacoinformatics, Federal Research Center «Informatics and Control», Russian Academy of SciencesV.A. Nasonova Research Institute of RheumatologyRussian Gerontology Research and Clinical CenterInstitute of Pharmacoinformatics, Federal Research Center «Informatics and Control», Russian Academy of SciencesV.A. Nasonova Research Institute of RheumatologyGlucosamine sulfate (GS) is essential for the regeneration of cartilaginous tissue and, in addition, it has anti-inflammatory properties comparable to those of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Clinical trials indicate the synergism between GS and NSAIDs in osteoarthritis (OA) and other joint diseases.Objective: to estimate the degree of synergism between different combinations of GS and NSAIDs.Material and methods. A differential chemoreactome analysis was employed to evaluate the effects of GS and seven agents from the class of NSAIDs, such as ketorolac, nimesulide, diclofenac, meloxicam, dexketoprofen, celecoxib, and etoricoxib, for estimating the degree of synergism between different combinations of GS and NSAIDs.Results and discussion. Dexketoprofen is shown to enhance most effectively the anti-inflammatory properties of GS as compared to ketorolac that does this to a lesser extent. The drug should be practically used as follows: the most effective combination (GS + dexketoprofen (or GS + ketorolak) is taken at week 1 of treatment for rapid pain elimination; thereafter there may be a combination of GS and NSAIDs, the intake of which is associated with minimal adverse reactions for a longer time.Conclusion. The investigation has shown that the coadministration of GS and NSAIDs is promising in treating joint diseases.https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/823glucosamine sulfatesustaquard artroketorolacnimesulidedexketoprofenmeloxicamdiclofenaccelecoxibetoricoxibdatabase mining
spellingShingle O. A. Gromova
I. Yu. Torshin
A. M. Lila
A. V. Naumov
I. A. Reier
A. E. Karateev
Differential chemoreactome analysis of glucosamine sulfate and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: promising synergistic drug combinations
Современная ревматология
glucosamine sulfate
sustaquard artro
ketorolac
nimesulide
dexketoprofen
meloxicam
diclofenac
celecoxib
etoricoxib
database mining
title Differential chemoreactome analysis of glucosamine sulfate and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: promising synergistic drug combinations
title_full Differential chemoreactome analysis of glucosamine sulfate and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: promising synergistic drug combinations
title_fullStr Differential chemoreactome analysis of glucosamine sulfate and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: promising synergistic drug combinations
title_full_unstemmed Differential chemoreactome analysis of glucosamine sulfate and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: promising synergistic drug combinations
title_short Differential chemoreactome analysis of glucosamine sulfate and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: promising synergistic drug combinations
title_sort differential chemoreactome analysis of glucosamine sulfate and non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs promising synergistic drug combinations
topic glucosamine sulfate
sustaquard artro
ketorolac
nimesulide
dexketoprofen
meloxicam
diclofenac
celecoxib
etoricoxib
database mining
url https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/823
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