KRAS Genotype Correlates with Proteasome Inhibitor Ixazomib Activity in Preclinical In Vivo Models of Colon and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Potential Role of Tumor Metabolism.

In non-clinical studies, the proteasome inhibitor ixazomib inhibits cell growth in a broad panel of solid tumor cell lines in vitro. In contrast, antitumor activity in xenograft tumors is model-dependent, with some solid tumors showing no response to ixazomib. In this study we examined factors respo...

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Main Authors: Nibedita Chattopadhyay, Allison J Berger, Erik Koenig, Bret Bannerman, James Garnsey, Hugues Bernard, Paul Hales, Angel Maldonado Lopez, Yu Yang, Jill Donelan, Kristen Jordan, Stephen Tirrell, Bradley Stringer, Cindy Xia, Greg Hather, Katherine Galvin, Mark Manfredi, Nelson Rhodes, Ben Amidon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0144825&type=printable
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author Nibedita Chattopadhyay
Allison J Berger
Erik Koenig
Bret Bannerman
James Garnsey
Hugues Bernard
Paul Hales
Angel Maldonado Lopez
Yu Yang
Jill Donelan
Kristen Jordan
Stephen Tirrell
Bradley Stringer
Cindy Xia
Greg Hather
Katherine Galvin
Mark Manfredi
Nelson Rhodes
Ben Amidon
author_facet Nibedita Chattopadhyay
Allison J Berger
Erik Koenig
Bret Bannerman
James Garnsey
Hugues Bernard
Paul Hales
Angel Maldonado Lopez
Yu Yang
Jill Donelan
Kristen Jordan
Stephen Tirrell
Bradley Stringer
Cindy Xia
Greg Hather
Katherine Galvin
Mark Manfredi
Nelson Rhodes
Ben Amidon
author_sort Nibedita Chattopadhyay
collection DOAJ
description In non-clinical studies, the proteasome inhibitor ixazomib inhibits cell growth in a broad panel of solid tumor cell lines in vitro. In contrast, antitumor activity in xenograft tumors is model-dependent, with some solid tumors showing no response to ixazomib. In this study we examined factors responsible for ixazomib sensitivity or resistance using mouse xenograft models. A survey of 14 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and 6 colon xenografts showed a striking relationship between ixazomib activity and KRAS genotype; tumors with wild-type (WT) KRAS were more sensitive to ixazomib than tumors harboring KRAS activating mutations. To confirm the association between KRAS genotype and ixazomib sensitivity, we used SW48 isogenic colon cancer cell lines. Either KRAS-G13D or KRAS-G12V mutations were introduced into KRAS-WT SW48 cells to generate cells that stably express activated KRAS. SW48 KRAS WT tumors, but neither SW48-KRAS-G13D tumors nor SW48-KRAS-G12V tumors, were sensitive to ixazomib in vivo. Since activated KRAS is known to be associated with metabolic reprogramming, we compared metabolite profiling of SW48-WT and SW48-KRAS-G13D tumors treated with or without ixazomib. Prior to treatment there were significant metabolic differences between SW48 WT and SW48-KRAS-G13D tumors, reflecting higher oxidative stress and glucose utilization in the KRAS-G13D tumors. Ixazomib treatment resulted in significant metabolic regulation, and some of these changes were specific to KRAS WT tumors. Depletion of free amino acid pools and activation of GCN2-eIF2α-pathways were observed both in tumor types. However, changes in lipid beta oxidation were observed in only the KRAS WT tumors. The non-clinical data presented here show a correlation between KRAS genotype and ixazomib sensitivity in NSCLC and colon xenografts and provide new evidence of regulation of key metabolic pathways by proteasome inhibition.
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spelling doaj-art-1d976cb67df14d88a310d90883ff9f3f2025-08-20T02:15:40ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011012e014482510.1371/journal.pone.0144825KRAS Genotype Correlates with Proteasome Inhibitor Ixazomib Activity in Preclinical In Vivo Models of Colon and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Potential Role of Tumor Metabolism.Nibedita ChattopadhyayAllison J BergerErik KoenigBret BannermanJames GarnseyHugues BernardPaul HalesAngel Maldonado LopezYu YangJill DonelanKristen JordanStephen TirrellBradley StringerCindy XiaGreg HatherKatherine GalvinMark ManfrediNelson RhodesBen AmidonIn non-clinical studies, the proteasome inhibitor ixazomib inhibits cell growth in a broad panel of solid tumor cell lines in vitro. In contrast, antitumor activity in xenograft tumors is model-dependent, with some solid tumors showing no response to ixazomib. In this study we examined factors responsible for ixazomib sensitivity or resistance using mouse xenograft models. A survey of 14 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and 6 colon xenografts showed a striking relationship between ixazomib activity and KRAS genotype; tumors with wild-type (WT) KRAS were more sensitive to ixazomib than tumors harboring KRAS activating mutations. To confirm the association between KRAS genotype and ixazomib sensitivity, we used SW48 isogenic colon cancer cell lines. Either KRAS-G13D or KRAS-G12V mutations were introduced into KRAS-WT SW48 cells to generate cells that stably express activated KRAS. SW48 KRAS WT tumors, but neither SW48-KRAS-G13D tumors nor SW48-KRAS-G12V tumors, were sensitive to ixazomib in vivo. Since activated KRAS is known to be associated with metabolic reprogramming, we compared metabolite profiling of SW48-WT and SW48-KRAS-G13D tumors treated with or without ixazomib. Prior to treatment there were significant metabolic differences between SW48 WT and SW48-KRAS-G13D tumors, reflecting higher oxidative stress and glucose utilization in the KRAS-G13D tumors. Ixazomib treatment resulted in significant metabolic regulation, and some of these changes were specific to KRAS WT tumors. Depletion of free amino acid pools and activation of GCN2-eIF2α-pathways were observed both in tumor types. However, changes in lipid beta oxidation were observed in only the KRAS WT tumors. The non-clinical data presented here show a correlation between KRAS genotype and ixazomib sensitivity in NSCLC and colon xenografts and provide new evidence of regulation of key metabolic pathways by proteasome inhibition.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0144825&type=printable
spellingShingle Nibedita Chattopadhyay
Allison J Berger
Erik Koenig
Bret Bannerman
James Garnsey
Hugues Bernard
Paul Hales
Angel Maldonado Lopez
Yu Yang
Jill Donelan
Kristen Jordan
Stephen Tirrell
Bradley Stringer
Cindy Xia
Greg Hather
Katherine Galvin
Mark Manfredi
Nelson Rhodes
Ben Amidon
KRAS Genotype Correlates with Proteasome Inhibitor Ixazomib Activity in Preclinical In Vivo Models of Colon and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Potential Role of Tumor Metabolism.
PLoS ONE
title KRAS Genotype Correlates with Proteasome Inhibitor Ixazomib Activity in Preclinical In Vivo Models of Colon and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Potential Role of Tumor Metabolism.
title_full KRAS Genotype Correlates with Proteasome Inhibitor Ixazomib Activity in Preclinical In Vivo Models of Colon and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Potential Role of Tumor Metabolism.
title_fullStr KRAS Genotype Correlates with Proteasome Inhibitor Ixazomib Activity in Preclinical In Vivo Models of Colon and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Potential Role of Tumor Metabolism.
title_full_unstemmed KRAS Genotype Correlates with Proteasome Inhibitor Ixazomib Activity in Preclinical In Vivo Models of Colon and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Potential Role of Tumor Metabolism.
title_short KRAS Genotype Correlates with Proteasome Inhibitor Ixazomib Activity in Preclinical In Vivo Models of Colon and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Potential Role of Tumor Metabolism.
title_sort kras genotype correlates with proteasome inhibitor ixazomib activity in preclinical in vivo models of colon and non small cell lung cancer potential role of tumor metabolism
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0144825&type=printable
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