Preparation Process, Structure, and Modification of Alkali Metal Niobate Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics

Pb-based piezoelectric ceramics cause serious Pb pollution during manufacturing, Pb-free niobate-based piezoelectric ceramics have strong ferroelectricity and high Curie temperatures, rendering them more suitable for making ceramics. For this reason, this article studies the preparation process, str...

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Main Authors: Ruikun Niu, Yanni Meng, Haiqiao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2025-06-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
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Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/135496/AMM-2025-2-04-Ruikun%20Niu.pdf
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author Ruikun Niu
Yanni Meng
Haiqiao Wang
author_facet Ruikun Niu
Yanni Meng
Haiqiao Wang
author_sort Ruikun Niu
collection DOAJ
description Pb-based piezoelectric ceramics cause serious Pb pollution during manufacturing, Pb-free niobate-based piezoelectric ceramics have strong ferroelectricity and high Curie temperatures, rendering them more suitable for making ceramics. For this reason, this article studies the preparation process, structure, and modification of alkali metal niobate Pb-free piezoelectric ceramics by the solid-state method to improve the environmental protection of the prepared materials and the performance of piezoelectric ceramics. The 0.94(K0.5Na0.5)NbO3-0.06LiNbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics were prepared, study the performances and structural transformations of Pb-free piezoelectric ceramics mixed with other metal materials after adding alkali metal niobates. In addition, their influence on the microscopic morphology and electrical properties of KNN-based ceramics is studied, the optimal compositions and sintering temperatures of the Pb-free alkali metal niobate piezoelectric ceramics were investigated.
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publisher Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
spelling doaj-art-1d90f58dc24f464f835acc05d0d854092025-08-20T02:37:51ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092025-06-01vol. 70No 2563568https://doi.org/10.24425/amm.2025.153456Preparation Process, Structure, and Modification of Alkali Metal Niobate Lead-Free Piezoelectric CeramicsRuikun Niu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6847-3427Yanni Meng1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4249-9292Haiqiao Wang2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9158-2664Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing, 211169, P.R. ChinaJinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing, 211169, P.R. ChinaJinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing, 211169, P.R. ChinaPb-based piezoelectric ceramics cause serious Pb pollution during manufacturing, Pb-free niobate-based piezoelectric ceramics have strong ferroelectricity and high Curie temperatures, rendering them more suitable for making ceramics. For this reason, this article studies the preparation process, structure, and modification of alkali metal niobate Pb-free piezoelectric ceramics by the solid-state method to improve the environmental protection of the prepared materials and the performance of piezoelectric ceramics. The 0.94(K0.5Na0.5)NbO3-0.06LiNbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics were prepared, study the performances and structural transformations of Pb-free piezoelectric ceramics mixed with other metal materials after adding alkali metal niobates. In addition, their influence on the microscopic morphology and electrical properties of KNN-based ceramics is studied, the optimal compositions and sintering temperatures of the Pb-free alkali metal niobate piezoelectric ceramics were investigated.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/135496/AMM-2025-2-04-Ruikun%20Niu.pdfalkali metalniobate propertypb-free piezoelectricceramic preparation
spellingShingle Ruikun Niu
Yanni Meng
Haiqiao Wang
Preparation Process, Structure, and Modification of Alkali Metal Niobate Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
alkali metal
niobate property
pb-free piezoelectric
ceramic preparation
title Preparation Process, Structure, and Modification of Alkali Metal Niobate Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics
title_full Preparation Process, Structure, and Modification of Alkali Metal Niobate Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics
title_fullStr Preparation Process, Structure, and Modification of Alkali Metal Niobate Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics
title_full_unstemmed Preparation Process, Structure, and Modification of Alkali Metal Niobate Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics
title_short Preparation Process, Structure, and Modification of Alkali Metal Niobate Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics
title_sort preparation process structure and modification of alkali metal niobate lead free piezoelectric ceramics
topic alkali metal
niobate property
pb-free piezoelectric
ceramic preparation
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/135496/AMM-2025-2-04-Ruikun%20Niu.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ruikunniu preparationprocessstructureandmodificationofalkalimetalniobateleadfreepiezoelectricceramics
AT yannimeng preparationprocessstructureandmodificationofalkalimetalniobateleadfreepiezoelectricceramics
AT haiqiaowang preparationprocessstructureandmodificationofalkalimetalniobateleadfreepiezoelectricceramics