Utilisation of Extension Services for Climate Change Adaptation by Male and Female Arable Crop Farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria

The research analysed differences in the use of extension services for climate change adaptation between male and female arable crop farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria. A hundred and sixty arable crop farmers were chosen for the study using a multistage sampling procedure. A questionnaire was used t...

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Main Authors: Chinwoke Clara Ifeanyi-obi, Esther Tolumoyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Extension
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.aesonnigeria.org/index.php/jae/article/view/5429
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author Chinwoke Clara Ifeanyi-obi
Esther Tolumoyi
author_facet Chinwoke Clara Ifeanyi-obi
Esther Tolumoyi
author_sort Chinwoke Clara Ifeanyi-obi
collection DOAJ
description The research analysed differences in the use of extension services for climate change adaptation between male and female arable crop farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria. A hundred and sixty arable crop farmers were chosen for the study using a multistage sampling procedure. A questionnaire was used to gather data, while mean score, percentage, and t-test were used to analyse it. Results revealed moderate awareness of extension services across both genders, with female farmers reporting higher awareness in areas like flood prediction (89.7%) and weather forecasting (74.7%). However, male farmers had significantly greater access than females (t= 5.3) Similarly, the frequency of utilisation was significantly higher among males than females. While awareness is growing, both access to and utilisation of extension services remain gender-skewed and infrequent, limiting farmers' adaptive capacity. Gender-inclusive extension strategies, improved service consistency, targeted awareness campaigns implemented by trained extension agents, and provide targeted support to enhance women's access to and utilisation of climate-relevant agricultural services
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 1119-944X
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language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria
record_format Article
series Journal of Agricultural Extension
spelling doaj-art-1d684663ffba4fdcb800fcb3e7f566bc2025-08-20T02:39:40ZengAgricultural Extension Society of NigeriaJournal of Agricultural Extension1119-944X2408-68512025-07-01293Utilisation of Extension Services for Climate Change Adaptation by Male and Female Arable Crop Farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria Chinwoke Clara Ifeanyi-obi0Esther Tolumoyi 1University of Port Harcourt, Rivers StateUniversity of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria The research analysed differences in the use of extension services for climate change adaptation between male and female arable crop farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria. A hundred and sixty arable crop farmers were chosen for the study using a multistage sampling procedure. A questionnaire was used to gather data, while mean score, percentage, and t-test were used to analyse it. Results revealed moderate awareness of extension services across both genders, with female farmers reporting higher awareness in areas like flood prediction (89.7%) and weather forecasting (74.7%). However, male farmers had significantly greater access than females (t= 5.3) Similarly, the frequency of utilisation was significantly higher among males than females. While awareness is growing, both access to and utilisation of extension services remain gender-skewed and infrequent, limiting farmers' adaptive capacity. Gender-inclusive extension strategies, improved service consistency, targeted awareness campaigns implemented by trained extension agents, and provide targeted support to enhance women's access to and utilisation of climate-relevant agricultural services https://journal.aesonnigeria.org/index.php/jae/article/view/5429Utilisation of extension servicesicesclimate change adaptationgender analysisaccess to extension services
spellingShingle Chinwoke Clara Ifeanyi-obi
Esther Tolumoyi
Utilisation of Extension Services for Climate Change Adaptation by Male and Female Arable Crop Farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Journal of Agricultural Extension
Utilisation of extension servicesices
climate change adaptation
gender analysis
access to extension services
title Utilisation of Extension Services for Climate Change Adaptation by Male and Female Arable Crop Farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria
title_full Utilisation of Extension Services for Climate Change Adaptation by Male and Female Arable Crop Farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Utilisation of Extension Services for Climate Change Adaptation by Male and Female Arable Crop Farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Utilisation of Extension Services for Climate Change Adaptation by Male and Female Arable Crop Farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria
title_short Utilisation of Extension Services for Climate Change Adaptation by Male and Female Arable Crop Farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria
title_sort utilisation of extension services for climate change adaptation by male and female arable crop farmers in bayelsa state nigeria
topic Utilisation of extension servicesices
climate change adaptation
gender analysis
access to extension services
url https://journal.aesonnigeria.org/index.php/jae/article/view/5429
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AT esthertolumoyi utilisationofextensionservicesforclimatechangeadaptationbymaleandfemalearablecropfarmersinbayelsastatenigeria