A Hybrid Model of Extreme Learning Machine Based on Bat and Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Regression and Multiclass Classification

Extreme learning machine (ELM), as a new simple feedforward neural network learning algorithm, has been extensively used in practical applications because of its good generalization performance and fast learning speed. However, the standard ELM requires more hidden nodes in the application due to th...

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Main Authors: Qinwei Fan, Tongke Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4404088
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author Qinwei Fan
Tongke Fan
author_facet Qinwei Fan
Tongke Fan
author_sort Qinwei Fan
collection DOAJ
description Extreme learning machine (ELM), as a new simple feedforward neural network learning algorithm, has been extensively used in practical applications because of its good generalization performance and fast learning speed. However, the standard ELM requires more hidden nodes in the application due to the random assignment of hidden layer parameters, which in turn has disadvantages such as poorly hidden layer sparsity, low adjustment ability, and complex network structure. In this paper, we propose a hybrid ELM algorithm based on the bat and cuckoo search algorithm to optimize the input weight and threshold of the ELM algorithm. We test the numerical experimental performance of function approximation and classification problems under a few benchmark datasets; simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can obtain significantly better prediction accuracy compared to similar algorithms.
format Article
id doaj-art-1d4bdcafcd814ae482079ebc55861820
institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4785
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-1d4bdcafcd814ae482079ebc558618202025-02-03T01:04:25ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/4404088A Hybrid Model of Extreme Learning Machine Based on Bat and Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Regression and Multiclass ClassificationQinwei Fan0Tongke Fan1Engineering CollegeEngineering CollegeExtreme learning machine (ELM), as a new simple feedforward neural network learning algorithm, has been extensively used in practical applications because of its good generalization performance and fast learning speed. However, the standard ELM requires more hidden nodes in the application due to the random assignment of hidden layer parameters, which in turn has disadvantages such as poorly hidden layer sparsity, low adjustment ability, and complex network structure. In this paper, we propose a hybrid ELM algorithm based on the bat and cuckoo search algorithm to optimize the input weight and threshold of the ELM algorithm. We test the numerical experimental performance of function approximation and classification problems under a few benchmark datasets; simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can obtain significantly better prediction accuracy compared to similar algorithms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4404088
spellingShingle Qinwei Fan
Tongke Fan
A Hybrid Model of Extreme Learning Machine Based on Bat and Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Regression and Multiclass Classification
Journal of Mathematics
title A Hybrid Model of Extreme Learning Machine Based on Bat and Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Regression and Multiclass Classification
title_full A Hybrid Model of Extreme Learning Machine Based on Bat and Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Regression and Multiclass Classification
title_fullStr A Hybrid Model of Extreme Learning Machine Based on Bat and Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Regression and Multiclass Classification
title_full_unstemmed A Hybrid Model of Extreme Learning Machine Based on Bat and Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Regression and Multiclass Classification
title_short A Hybrid Model of Extreme Learning Machine Based on Bat and Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Regression and Multiclass Classification
title_sort hybrid model of extreme learning machine based on bat and cuckoo search algorithm for regression and multiclass classification
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4404088
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AT qinweifan hybridmodelofextremelearningmachinebasedonbatandcuckoosearchalgorithmforregressionandmulticlassclassification
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