High-power, ultra-low-noise cascaded diamond Raman lasers with spectrum compression

Stimulated Raman scattering is a third-order nonlinear optical effect that is not only effective for wavelength converting laser output, but also for single longitudinal-mode output due to the absence of spatial hole burning. Diamond is a prominent Raman-active medium that has significant potential...

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Main Authors: Hui Chen, Zhongan Zhao, Wenqiang Fan, Yunpeng Cai, Boyuan Zhang, Jie Ding, Yaoyao Qi, Bingzheng Yan, Yulei Wang, Zhiwei Lu, Zhenxu Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2024-01-01
Series:High Power Laser Science and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2095471924000689/type/journal_article
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author Hui Chen
Zhongan Zhao
Wenqiang Fan
Yunpeng Cai
Boyuan Zhang
Jie Ding
Yaoyao Qi
Bingzheng Yan
Yulei Wang
Zhiwei Lu
Zhenxu Bai
author_facet Hui Chen
Zhongan Zhao
Wenqiang Fan
Yunpeng Cai
Boyuan Zhang
Jie Ding
Yaoyao Qi
Bingzheng Yan
Yulei Wang
Zhiwei Lu
Zhenxu Bai
author_sort Hui Chen
collection DOAJ
description Stimulated Raman scattering is a third-order nonlinear optical effect that is not only effective for wavelength converting laser output, but also for single longitudinal-mode output due to the absence of spatial hole burning. Diamond is a prominent Raman-active medium that has significant potential for linewidth narrowing and wavelength converting lasers at high power levels due to its high thermal conductivity, long Raman frequency shift and wide spectral transmission range. In this work we utilize diamond in a resonantly mode-matched external cavity to achieve cascaded Raman conversion of a 1064 nm laser. By fine-tuning the length of this external cavity, we can obtain narrow linewidth emission at 1240 and 1485 nm. When operating at maximum power, the measured linewidths were more than twofold narrower than the linewidth of the fundamental field. In addition, the noise levels of the Stokes fields are lower than that of the fundamental field throughout the entire noise frequency range, and the intrinsic linewidth of the second Stokes field, which is expressed at the hertz level (~3.6 Hz), is decreased by approximately three orders of magnitude compared to that of the pump. This work represents the first measurement and analysis of the linewidth and noise characteristics of cascaded diamond Raman lasers and, significantly, offers a new means by which high-power, narrow linewidth laser output can be produced from wavelength-converted laser systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-1d48706d148a421f9fcb3f1f7ef39c79
institution Kabale University
issn 2095-4719
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language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format Article
series High Power Laser Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-1d48706d148a421f9fcb3f1f7ef39c792025-01-16T21:49:54ZengCambridge University PressHigh Power Laser Science and Engineering2095-47192052-32892024-01-011210.1017/hpl.2024.68High-power, ultra-low-noise cascaded diamond Raman lasers with spectrum compressionHui Chen0Zhongan Zhao1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3240-7473Wenqiang Fan2Yunpeng Cai3Boyuan Zhang4Jie Ding5Yaoyao Qi6Bingzheng Yan7Yulei Wang8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0281-3641Zhiwei Lu9Zhenxu Bai10https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2040-833XCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment, Tianjin, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment, Tianjin, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment, Tianjin, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment, Tianjin, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment, Tianjin, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment, Tianjin, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment, Tianjin, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment, Tianjin, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment, Tianjin, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment, Tianjin, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment, Tianjin, ChinaStimulated Raman scattering is a third-order nonlinear optical effect that is not only effective for wavelength converting laser output, but also for single longitudinal-mode output due to the absence of spatial hole burning. Diamond is a prominent Raman-active medium that has significant potential for linewidth narrowing and wavelength converting lasers at high power levels due to its high thermal conductivity, long Raman frequency shift and wide spectral transmission range. In this work we utilize diamond in a resonantly mode-matched external cavity to achieve cascaded Raman conversion of a 1064 nm laser. By fine-tuning the length of this external cavity, we can obtain narrow linewidth emission at 1240 and 1485 nm. When operating at maximum power, the measured linewidths were more than twofold narrower than the linewidth of the fundamental field. In addition, the noise levels of the Stokes fields are lower than that of the fundamental field throughout the entire noise frequency range, and the intrinsic linewidth of the second Stokes field, which is expressed at the hertz level (~3.6 Hz), is decreased by approximately three orders of magnitude compared to that of the pump. This work represents the first measurement and analysis of the linewidth and noise characteristics of cascaded diamond Raman lasers and, significantly, offers a new means by which high-power, narrow linewidth laser output can be produced from wavelength-converted laser systems.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2095471924000689/type/journal_articlecascadediamond Raman laserhigh powerlow noisenarrow linewidth
spellingShingle Hui Chen
Zhongan Zhao
Wenqiang Fan
Yunpeng Cai
Boyuan Zhang
Jie Ding
Yaoyao Qi
Bingzheng Yan
Yulei Wang
Zhiwei Lu
Zhenxu Bai
High-power, ultra-low-noise cascaded diamond Raman lasers with spectrum compression
High Power Laser Science and Engineering
cascade
diamond Raman laser
high power
low noise
narrow linewidth
title High-power, ultra-low-noise cascaded diamond Raman lasers with spectrum compression
title_full High-power, ultra-low-noise cascaded diamond Raman lasers with spectrum compression
title_fullStr High-power, ultra-low-noise cascaded diamond Raman lasers with spectrum compression
title_full_unstemmed High-power, ultra-low-noise cascaded diamond Raman lasers with spectrum compression
title_short High-power, ultra-low-noise cascaded diamond Raman lasers with spectrum compression
title_sort high power ultra low noise cascaded diamond raman lasers with spectrum compression
topic cascade
diamond Raman laser
high power
low noise
narrow linewidth
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2095471924000689/type/journal_article
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