Numerical and Preliminary In Situ Investigation on Roadway Excavation Using Static Expansion Mechanical Fracturing

This paper introduced a new nonexplosive roadway excavation method, combining the reserved free space technology and the static expansion mechanical fracturing technology, where the former is implemented by the gasbag, while the piston splitter is for the latter. The numerical model of roadway excav...

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Main Authors: Yin Chen, Zijun Li, Jian Zhao, Dan Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2156337
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author Yin Chen
Zijun Li
Jian Zhao
Dan Huang
author_facet Yin Chen
Zijun Li
Jian Zhao
Dan Huang
author_sort Yin Chen
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduced a new nonexplosive roadway excavation method, combining the reserved free space technology and the static expansion mechanical fracturing technology, where the former is implemented by the gasbag, while the piston splitter is for the latter. The numerical model of roadway excavation was set up via PFC3D to investigate the mechanical fracturing performance, including the single-hole fracturing and the hole network fracturing. The results show that the reasonable hole margin is about 1.0–1.5 m, and the optimal column spacing of the hole network pattern is 1.0 m, after comprehensively analyzing the fracturing performance and the splitting force evolution. Moreover, the mechanical fracturing excavation method was applied to construct a parking chamber in the Kalatongke Mine, to preliminarily verify the feasibility of the static expansion mechanical fracturing technology. The in situ investigation results indicate that the excavation footage is about 0.8 m with the piston splitter when adopting a hole margin of 1.0–1.5 m. To sum up, the preliminary field application and the numerical simulation result both support the feasibility of mechanical fracturing, and the reasonable fracturing hole margin is about 1.0 m.
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issn 1687-8094
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spelling doaj-art-1d44bc23f5bc40d885c85e8afbd354402025-08-20T02:01:39ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942024-01-01202410.1155/2024/2156337Numerical and Preliminary In Situ Investigation on Roadway Excavation Using Static Expansion Mechanical FracturingYin Chen0Zijun Li1Jian Zhao2Dan Huang3School of Resources and Safety EngineeringSchool of Resources and Safety EngineeringInstitute of Mining EngineeringInstitute of Mining EngineeringThis paper introduced a new nonexplosive roadway excavation method, combining the reserved free space technology and the static expansion mechanical fracturing technology, where the former is implemented by the gasbag, while the piston splitter is for the latter. The numerical model of roadway excavation was set up via PFC3D to investigate the mechanical fracturing performance, including the single-hole fracturing and the hole network fracturing. The results show that the reasonable hole margin is about 1.0–1.5 m, and the optimal column spacing of the hole network pattern is 1.0 m, after comprehensively analyzing the fracturing performance and the splitting force evolution. Moreover, the mechanical fracturing excavation method was applied to construct a parking chamber in the Kalatongke Mine, to preliminarily verify the feasibility of the static expansion mechanical fracturing technology. The in situ investigation results indicate that the excavation footage is about 0.8 m with the piston splitter when adopting a hole margin of 1.0–1.5 m. To sum up, the preliminary field application and the numerical simulation result both support the feasibility of mechanical fracturing, and the reasonable fracturing hole margin is about 1.0 m.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2156337
spellingShingle Yin Chen
Zijun Li
Jian Zhao
Dan Huang
Numerical and Preliminary In Situ Investigation on Roadway Excavation Using Static Expansion Mechanical Fracturing
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Numerical and Preliminary In Situ Investigation on Roadway Excavation Using Static Expansion Mechanical Fracturing
title_full Numerical and Preliminary In Situ Investigation on Roadway Excavation Using Static Expansion Mechanical Fracturing
title_fullStr Numerical and Preliminary In Situ Investigation on Roadway Excavation Using Static Expansion Mechanical Fracturing
title_full_unstemmed Numerical and Preliminary In Situ Investigation on Roadway Excavation Using Static Expansion Mechanical Fracturing
title_short Numerical and Preliminary In Situ Investigation on Roadway Excavation Using Static Expansion Mechanical Fracturing
title_sort numerical and preliminary in situ investigation on roadway excavation using static expansion mechanical fracturing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2156337
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AT jianzhao numericalandpreliminaryinsituinvestigationonroadwayexcavationusingstaticexpansionmechanicalfracturing
AT danhuang numericalandpreliminaryinsituinvestigationonroadwayexcavationusingstaticexpansionmechanicalfracturing