Generation of Syntax Parser on South Indian Language using Bottom-Up Parsing Technique and PCFG

In our research, we provide a statistical syntax parsing method experimented on Kannada texts, which is an official language of Karnataka, India. The dataset is downloaded from TDIL website. Using the Cocke-Younger-Kasami (CYK) parsing technique, we generated Kannada Treebank dataset from 1000 annot...

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Main Authors: M. Rajani Shree, Shambhavi B. R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Information Technology Management
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Online Access:https://jitm.ut.ac.ir/article_89408_c4080ccc6b50e91acff6f3b11641df86.pdf
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author M. Rajani Shree
Shambhavi B. R.
author_facet M. Rajani Shree
Shambhavi B. R.
author_sort M. Rajani Shree
collection DOAJ
description In our research, we provide a statistical syntax parsing method experimented on Kannada texts, which is an official language of Karnataka, India. The dataset is downloaded from TDIL website. Using the Cocke-Younger-Kasami (CYK) parsing technique, we generated Kannada Treebank dataset from 1000 annotated sentences in the first stage. The Treebank generated in this stage contains 1000 syntactically structured sentences and it is used as input to train the syntax parser model in the second stage. We have adopted Probabilistic Context Free Grammar (PCFG) while training the parser model and extracting the Chmosky Normal Form (CNF) grammar from a Treebank dataset. The developed syntax parser model is tested on 150 raw Kannada sentences. It outputs with the most likely parse tree for each sentence and this is verified with golden Treebank. The syntax parser model generated 74.2% precision, 79.4% recall, and 75.3% F1-score respectively. The similar technique may be adopted for other low resource languages.
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spelling doaj-art-1d3553019e094664b2a1f73d95042ee32025-08-20T02:01:39ZengUniversity of TehranJournal of Information Technology Management2008-58932423-50592023-01-0115Special Issue193310.22059/jitm.2022.8940889408Generation of Syntax Parser on South Indian Language using Bottom-Up Parsing Technique and PCFGM. Rajani Shree0Shambhavi B. R.1Research Scholar, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, Assistant Professor, BNMIT, Bengaluru, Karnataka.Associate Professor, Department of Information Science and Engineering, BMSCE, Bengaluru, Karnataka.In our research, we provide a statistical syntax parsing method experimented on Kannada texts, which is an official language of Karnataka, India. The dataset is downloaded from TDIL website. Using the Cocke-Younger-Kasami (CYK) parsing technique, we generated Kannada Treebank dataset from 1000 annotated sentences in the first stage. The Treebank generated in this stage contains 1000 syntactically structured sentences and it is used as input to train the syntax parser model in the second stage. We have adopted Probabilistic Context Free Grammar (PCFG) while training the parser model and extracting the Chmosky Normal Form (CNF) grammar from a Treebank dataset. The developed syntax parser model is tested on 150 raw Kannada sentences. It outputs with the most likely parse tree for each sentence and this is verified with golden Treebank. The syntax parser model generated 74.2% precision, 79.4% recall, and 75.3% F1-score respectively. The similar technique may be adopted for other low resource languages.https://jitm.ut.ac.ir/article_89408_c4080ccc6b50e91acff6f3b11641df86.pdfnatural language processingartificial intelligencesyntax parsercyk parsing algorithmprobabilistic context free grammar
spellingShingle M. Rajani Shree
Shambhavi B. R.
Generation of Syntax Parser on South Indian Language using Bottom-Up Parsing Technique and PCFG
Journal of Information Technology Management
natural language processing
artificial intelligence
syntax parser
cyk parsing algorithm
probabilistic context free grammar
title Generation of Syntax Parser on South Indian Language using Bottom-Up Parsing Technique and PCFG
title_full Generation of Syntax Parser on South Indian Language using Bottom-Up Parsing Technique and PCFG
title_fullStr Generation of Syntax Parser on South Indian Language using Bottom-Up Parsing Technique and PCFG
title_full_unstemmed Generation of Syntax Parser on South Indian Language using Bottom-Up Parsing Technique and PCFG
title_short Generation of Syntax Parser on South Indian Language using Bottom-Up Parsing Technique and PCFG
title_sort generation of syntax parser on south indian language using bottom up parsing technique and pcfg
topic natural language processing
artificial intelligence
syntax parser
cyk parsing algorithm
probabilistic context free grammar
url https://jitm.ut.ac.ir/article_89408_c4080ccc6b50e91acff6f3b11641df86.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mrajanishree generationofsyntaxparseronsouthindianlanguageusingbottomupparsingtechniqueandpcfg
AT shambhavibr generationofsyntaxparseronsouthindianlanguageusingbottomupparsingtechniqueandpcfg