Financial Inclusion Towards Financial Stability in Ghana: Insights from Quantile Regression Analysis

In Ghana, only 52.7% of the population is fully financially included in the formal financial system. However, while financial inclusion is often linked to economic resilience and stability, as it can broaden access to financial services and reduce vulnerability, its direct, quantifiable impact, pa...

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Main Authors: Philomina Maku Narh, Collins Dodzi Dzitse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń 2025-06-01
Series:Copernican Journal of Finance & Accounting
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/CJFA/article/view/63101
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author Philomina Maku Narh
Collins Dodzi Dzitse
author_facet Philomina Maku Narh
Collins Dodzi Dzitse
author_sort Philomina Maku Narh
collection DOAJ
description In Ghana, only 52.7% of the population is fully financially included in the formal financial system. However, while financial inclusion is often linked to economic resilience and stability, as it can broaden access to financial services and reduce vulnerability, its direct, quantifiable impact, particularly at different quantile levels, remains largely untested in the sub-Saharan African context. This study addresses this gap by employing quantile regression analysis to examine the impact of financial inclusion on Ghana’s financial stability, using time-series data from 2005 to 2021. The results show significant cointegration between the variables, indicating that the independent variables act as long-run forcing factors for financial stability. The long-run analysis shows that financial inclusion positively affects financial stability, especially at higher quantiles. These findings highlight the need to consider various quantile levels in national financial assessments. The study suggests prioritizing financial inclusion during periods of low financial stability because of its positive correlation with strengthening a country’s financial landscape, which can aid in economic resilience and sustainability in Ghana and many sub-Saharan African countries.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2300-1240
2300-3065
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń
record_format Article
series Copernican Journal of Finance & Accounting
spelling doaj-art-1d31ade7be7049ccb33496482e1231cb2025-08-20T03:31:11ZengNicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńCopernican Journal of Finance & Accounting2300-12402300-30652025-06-01141Financial Inclusion Towards Financial Stability in Ghana: Insights from Quantile Regression AnalysisPhilomina Maku Narh0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3275-1231Collins Dodzi Dzitse1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5710-9686University of Cape CoastRenmin University of China In Ghana, only 52.7% of the population is fully financially included in the formal financial system. However, while financial inclusion is often linked to economic resilience and stability, as it can broaden access to financial services and reduce vulnerability, its direct, quantifiable impact, particularly at different quantile levels, remains largely untested in the sub-Saharan African context. This study addresses this gap by employing quantile regression analysis to examine the impact of financial inclusion on Ghana’s financial stability, using time-series data from 2005 to 2021. The results show significant cointegration between the variables, indicating that the independent variables act as long-run forcing factors for financial stability. The long-run analysis shows that financial inclusion positively affects financial stability, especially at higher quantiles. These findings highlight the need to consider various quantile levels in national financial assessments. The study suggests prioritizing financial inclusion during periods of low financial stability because of its positive correlation with strengthening a country’s financial landscape, which can aid in economic resilience and sustainability in Ghana and many sub-Saharan African countries. https://apcz.umk.pl/CJFA/article/view/63101financial inclusionfinancial stabilitycointegration quantile regressionGhana
spellingShingle Philomina Maku Narh
Collins Dodzi Dzitse
Financial Inclusion Towards Financial Stability in Ghana: Insights from Quantile Regression Analysis
Copernican Journal of Finance & Accounting
financial inclusion
financial stability
cointegration quantile regression
Ghana
title Financial Inclusion Towards Financial Stability in Ghana: Insights from Quantile Regression Analysis
title_full Financial Inclusion Towards Financial Stability in Ghana: Insights from Quantile Regression Analysis
title_fullStr Financial Inclusion Towards Financial Stability in Ghana: Insights from Quantile Regression Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Financial Inclusion Towards Financial Stability in Ghana: Insights from Quantile Regression Analysis
title_short Financial Inclusion Towards Financial Stability in Ghana: Insights from Quantile Regression Analysis
title_sort financial inclusion towards financial stability in ghana insights from quantile regression analysis
topic financial inclusion
financial stability
cointegration quantile regression
Ghana
url https://apcz.umk.pl/CJFA/article/view/63101
work_keys_str_mv AT philominamakunarh financialinclusiontowardsfinancialstabilityinghanainsightsfromquantileregressionanalysis
AT collinsdodzidzitse financialinclusiontowardsfinancialstabilityinghanainsightsfromquantileregressionanalysis