Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler
The non-Euclidean Minkowski fractal geometry is used in design, optimization, and fabrication of an ultrawideband (UWB) branch line coupler. Self-similarities of the fractal geometries make them act like an infinite length in a finite area. This property creates a smaller design with broader bandwid...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/695190 |
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author | Mohammad Jahanbakht Mohammad Tondro Aghmyoni |
author_facet | Mohammad Jahanbakht Mohammad Tondro Aghmyoni |
author_sort | Mohammad Jahanbakht |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The non-Euclidean Minkowski fractal geometry is used in design, optimization, and fabrication of an ultrawideband (UWB) branch line coupler. Self-similarities of the fractal geometries make them act like an infinite length in a finite area. This property creates a smaller design with broader bandwidth. The designed 3 dB microstrip coupler has a single layer and uniplanar platform with quite easy fabrication process. This optimized 180° coupler also shows a perfect isolation and insertion loss over the UWB frequency range of 3.1–10.6 GHz. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-1d207cfd297944389bc9a5471cd5e936 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-1d207cfd297944389bc9a5471cd5e9362025-02-03T01:30:49ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772012-01-01201210.1155/2012/695190695190Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line CouplerMohammad Jahanbakht0Mohammad Tondro Aghmyoni1Department of Electronic Engineering, Shahr-e-Qods Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranInstitute of Postgraduate Studies, Multimedia University, Selangor, 63100 Cyberjaya, MalaysiaThe non-Euclidean Minkowski fractal geometry is used in design, optimization, and fabrication of an ultrawideband (UWB) branch line coupler. Self-similarities of the fractal geometries make them act like an infinite length in a finite area. This property creates a smaller design with broader bandwidth. The designed 3 dB microstrip coupler has a single layer and uniplanar platform with quite easy fabrication process. This optimized 180° coupler also shows a perfect isolation and insertion loss over the UWB frequency range of 3.1–10.6 GHz.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/695190 |
spellingShingle | Mohammad Jahanbakht Mohammad Tondro Aghmyoni Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler |
title_full | Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler |
title_fullStr | Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler |
title_short | Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler |
title_sort | optimized ultrawideband and uniplanar minkowski fractal branch line coupler |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/695190 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammadjahanbakht optimizedultrawidebandanduniplanarminkowskifractalbranchlinecoupler AT mohammadtondroaghmyoni optimizedultrawidebandanduniplanarminkowskifractalbranchlinecoupler |