Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler

The non-Euclidean Minkowski fractal geometry is used in design, optimization, and fabrication of an ultrawideband (UWB) branch line coupler. Self-similarities of the fractal geometries make them act like an infinite length in a finite area. This property creates a smaller design with broader bandwid...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Jahanbakht, Mohammad Tondro Aghmyoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/695190
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author Mohammad Jahanbakht
Mohammad Tondro Aghmyoni
author_facet Mohammad Jahanbakht
Mohammad Tondro Aghmyoni
author_sort Mohammad Jahanbakht
collection DOAJ
description The non-Euclidean Minkowski fractal geometry is used in design, optimization, and fabrication of an ultrawideband (UWB) branch line coupler. Self-similarities of the fractal geometries make them act like an infinite length in a finite area. This property creates a smaller design with broader bandwidth. The designed 3 dB microstrip coupler has a single layer and uniplanar platform with quite easy fabrication process. This optimized 180° coupler also shows a perfect isolation and insertion loss over the UWB frequency range of 3.1–10.6 GHz.
format Article
id doaj-art-1d207cfd297944389bc9a5471cd5e936
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-1d207cfd297944389bc9a5471cd5e9362025-02-03T01:30:49ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772012-01-01201210.1155/2012/695190695190Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line CouplerMohammad Jahanbakht0Mohammad Tondro Aghmyoni1Department of Electronic Engineering, Shahr-e-Qods Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranInstitute of Postgraduate Studies, Multimedia University, Selangor, 63100 Cyberjaya, MalaysiaThe non-Euclidean Minkowski fractal geometry is used in design, optimization, and fabrication of an ultrawideband (UWB) branch line coupler. Self-similarities of the fractal geometries make them act like an infinite length in a finite area. This property creates a smaller design with broader bandwidth. The designed 3 dB microstrip coupler has a single layer and uniplanar platform with quite easy fabrication process. This optimized 180° coupler also shows a perfect isolation and insertion loss over the UWB frequency range of 3.1–10.6 GHz.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/695190
spellingShingle Mohammad Jahanbakht
Mohammad Tondro Aghmyoni
Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler
title_full Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler
title_fullStr Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler
title_full_unstemmed Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler
title_short Optimized Ultrawideband and Uniplanar Minkowski Fractal Branch Line Coupler
title_sort optimized ultrawideband and uniplanar minkowski fractal branch line coupler
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/695190
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadjahanbakht optimizedultrawidebandanduniplanarminkowskifractalbranchlinecoupler
AT mohammadtondroaghmyoni optimizedultrawidebandanduniplanarminkowskifractalbranchlinecoupler