Non-metrizable manifolds and contractibility

We investigate whether non-metrizable manifolds in various classes can be homotopy equivalent to a CW-complex (in short: heCWc), and in particular contractible. We show that a non-metrizable manifold cannot be heCWc if it has one of the following properties: it contains a countably compact non-compa...

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Main Author: Mathieu Baillif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitat Politècnica de València 2025-04-01
Series:Applied General Topology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/21796
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author Mathieu Baillif
author_facet Mathieu Baillif
author_sort Mathieu Baillif
collection DOAJ
description We investigate whether non-metrizable manifolds in various classes can be homotopy equivalent to a CW-complex (in short: heCWc), and in particular contractible. We show that a non-metrizable manifold cannot be heCWc if it has one of the following properties: it contains a countably compact non-compact subspace; it contains a copy of an ω1-compact subspace of an ω1-tree; it contains a non-Lindelöf closed subspace functionally narrow in it. (These results hold for more general spaces than just manifolds.) We also show that the positive part of the tangent bundle of the longray is never heCWc for any smoothing. These theorems follow from stabilization properties of real valued maps. On a more geometric side, we also show that the Prüfer surface, which has been shown to be contractible long ago, has an open submanifold with trivial homotopy groups which is not heCWc. On the other end of the spectrum, we show that there is a non-metrizable contractible Type I surface.
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spelling doaj-art-1d1f050ca0a8479fb656c0604afe116d2025-08-20T01:50:50ZengUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaApplied General Topology1576-94021989-41472025-04-0126130333910.4995/agt.2025.2179620983Non-metrizable manifolds and contractibilityMathieu Baillif0HES-SO GenèveWe investigate whether non-metrizable manifolds in various classes can be homotopy equivalent to a CW-complex (in short: heCWc), and in particular contractible. We show that a non-metrizable manifold cannot be heCWc if it has one of the following properties: it contains a countably compact non-compact subspace; it contains a copy of an ω1-compact subspace of an ω1-tree; it contains a non-Lindelöf closed subspace functionally narrow in it. (These results hold for more general spaces than just manifolds.) We also show that the positive part of the tangent bundle of the longray is never heCWc for any smoothing. These theorems follow from stabilization properties of real valued maps. On a more geometric side, we also show that the Prüfer surface, which has been shown to be contractible long ago, has an open submanifold with trivial homotopy groups which is not heCWc. On the other end of the spectrum, we show that there is a non-metrizable contractible Type I surface.https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/21796non-metrizable manifoldscountably compact manifoldsroad space of treescontractible spaces
spellingShingle Mathieu Baillif
Non-metrizable manifolds and contractibility
Applied General Topology
non-metrizable manifolds
countably compact manifolds
road space of trees
contractible spaces
title Non-metrizable manifolds and contractibility
title_full Non-metrizable manifolds and contractibility
title_fullStr Non-metrizable manifolds and contractibility
title_full_unstemmed Non-metrizable manifolds and contractibility
title_short Non-metrizable manifolds and contractibility
title_sort non metrizable manifolds and contractibility
topic non-metrizable manifolds
countably compact manifolds
road space of trees
contractible spaces
url https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/21796
work_keys_str_mv AT mathieubaillif nonmetrizablemanifoldsandcontractibility