Applications of ultrafast nano-spectroscopy and nano-imaging with tip-based microscopy

Abstract Innovation in microscopy has often been critical in advancing both fundamental science and technological progress. Notably, the evolution of ultrafast near-field optical nano-spectroscopy and nano-imaging has unlocked the ability to image at spatial scales from nanometers to ångströms and t...

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Main Authors: Zhichen Zhao, Vasily Kravtsov, Zerui Wang, Zhou Zhou, Linyuan Dou, Di Huang, Zhanshan Wang, Xinbin Cheng, Markus B. Raschke, Tao Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:eLight
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43593-024-00079-1
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author Zhichen Zhao
Vasily Kravtsov
Zerui Wang
Zhou Zhou
Linyuan Dou
Di Huang
Zhanshan Wang
Xinbin Cheng
Markus B. Raschke
Tao Jiang
author_facet Zhichen Zhao
Vasily Kravtsov
Zerui Wang
Zhou Zhou
Linyuan Dou
Di Huang
Zhanshan Wang
Xinbin Cheng
Markus B. Raschke
Tao Jiang
author_sort Zhichen Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Innovation in microscopy has often been critical in advancing both fundamental science and technological progress. Notably, the evolution of ultrafast near-field optical nano-spectroscopy and nano-imaging has unlocked the ability to image at spatial scales from nanometers to ångströms and temporal scales from nanoseconds to femtoseconds. This approach revealed a plethora of fascinating light-matter states and quantum phenomena, including various species of polaritons, quantum phases, and complex many-body effects. This review focuses on the working principles and state-of-the-art development of ultrafast tip-enhanced and near-field microscopy, integrating diverse optical pump-probe methods across the terahertz (THz) to ultraviolet (UV) spectral ranges. It highlights their utility in examining a broad range of materials, including two-dimensional (2D), organic molecular, and hybrid materials. The review concludes with a spatio-spectral-temporal comparison of ultrafast nano-imaging techniques, both within already well-defined domains, and offering an outlook on future developments of ultrafast tip-based microscopy and their potential to address a wider range of materials.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2097-1710
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series eLight
spelling doaj-art-1d147ebed22143ff9310cc44b8d147122025-01-19T12:13:08ZengSpringerOpeneLight2097-17102662-86432025-01-015112310.1186/s43593-024-00079-1Applications of ultrafast nano-spectroscopy and nano-imaging with tip-based microscopyZhichen Zhao0Vasily Kravtsov1Zerui Wang2Zhou Zhou3Linyuan Dou4Di Huang5Zhanshan Wang6Xinbin Cheng7Markus B. Raschke8Tao Jiang9MOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured Materials, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Digital Optics, Institute of Precision Optical Engineering, and School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversitySchool of Physics and Engineering, ITMO UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured Materials, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Digital Optics, Institute of Precision Optical Engineering, and School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured Materials, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Digital Optics, Institute of Precision Optical Engineering, and School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured Materials, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Digital Optics, Institute of Precision Optical Engineering, and School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured Materials, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Digital Optics, Institute of Precision Optical Engineering, and School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured Materials, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Digital Optics, Institute of Precision Optical Engineering, and School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured Materials, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Digital Optics, Institute of Precision Optical Engineering, and School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Physics and JILA, University of ColoradoMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured Materials, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Digital Optics, Institute of Precision Optical Engineering, and School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversityAbstract Innovation in microscopy has often been critical in advancing both fundamental science and technological progress. Notably, the evolution of ultrafast near-field optical nano-spectroscopy and nano-imaging has unlocked the ability to image at spatial scales from nanometers to ångströms and temporal scales from nanoseconds to femtoseconds. This approach revealed a plethora of fascinating light-matter states and quantum phenomena, including various species of polaritons, quantum phases, and complex many-body effects. This review focuses on the working principles and state-of-the-art development of ultrafast tip-enhanced and near-field microscopy, integrating diverse optical pump-probe methods across the terahertz (THz) to ultraviolet (UV) spectral ranges. It highlights their utility in examining a broad range of materials, including two-dimensional (2D), organic molecular, and hybrid materials. The review concludes with a spatio-spectral-temporal comparison of ultrafast nano-imaging techniques, both within already well-defined domains, and offering an outlook on future developments of ultrafast tip-based microscopy and their potential to address a wider range of materials.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43593-024-00079-1
spellingShingle Zhichen Zhao
Vasily Kravtsov
Zerui Wang
Zhou Zhou
Linyuan Dou
Di Huang
Zhanshan Wang
Xinbin Cheng
Markus B. Raschke
Tao Jiang
Applications of ultrafast nano-spectroscopy and nano-imaging with tip-based microscopy
eLight
title Applications of ultrafast nano-spectroscopy and nano-imaging with tip-based microscopy
title_full Applications of ultrafast nano-spectroscopy and nano-imaging with tip-based microscopy
title_fullStr Applications of ultrafast nano-spectroscopy and nano-imaging with tip-based microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Applications of ultrafast nano-spectroscopy and nano-imaging with tip-based microscopy
title_short Applications of ultrafast nano-spectroscopy and nano-imaging with tip-based microscopy
title_sort applications of ultrafast nano spectroscopy and nano imaging with tip based microscopy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43593-024-00079-1
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