Green catalysts AuNPs/CQDs from turmeric starch: an effective solution in 4-Nitrophenol reduction

This paper presents a green synthesis method for growing carbon quantum dots (CQDs) from turmeric starch. The CQDs were then used as reducing agents and stabilizers to synthesize dual-shaped gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with spherical and triangular shapes. In addition to the advantages of CQDs in cat...

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Main Authors: Thi Hoa Le, Ta Thi Ngoc Anh, Nguyen Thi Thu Huong, Le Thi Thanh Nhi, Quoc Hien Nguyen, Thai Hoa Tran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/adaf0d
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author Thi Hoa Le
Ta Thi Ngoc Anh
Nguyen Thi Thu Huong
Le Thi Thanh Nhi
Quoc Hien Nguyen
Thai Hoa Tran
author_facet Thi Hoa Le
Ta Thi Ngoc Anh
Nguyen Thi Thu Huong
Le Thi Thanh Nhi
Quoc Hien Nguyen
Thai Hoa Tran
author_sort Thi Hoa Le
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a green synthesis method for growing carbon quantum dots (CQDs) from turmeric starch. The CQDs were then used as reducing agents and stabilizers to synthesize dual-shaped gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with spherical and triangular shapes. In addition to the advantages of CQDs in catalysis, such as their large surface area and the presence of functional groups, including hydroxyl (-OH) and carbonyl (-C=O), as evidenced by FTIR analysis, the material also demonstrates excellent electron transfer efficiency. This efficiency is attributed to the synergistic interaction between AuNPs and the functional groups on CQDs, facilitating catalytic electron transfer processes in reducing 4-nitrophenol (4-NP). Furthermore, the obtained AuNPs/CQDs material benefits from the plasmonic properties of AuNPs, enhancing light absorption and accelerating catalytic reactions. As a result, AuNPs/CQDs have been successfully applied to effectively catalyze the reduction of 4-NP in aqueous media with high efficiency. The synergy between the plasmonic effect of AuNPs and the catalytic properties of CQDs results in a high catalytic efficiency and a fast reaction time of 20 min, making this method simple, rapid, scalable, and highly effective for environmental pollution remediation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2053-1591
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publisher IOP Publishing
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series Materials Research Express
spelling doaj-art-1cd801c06458428798dfd329ae15f7e32025-02-06T17:13:06ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912025-01-0112202500110.1088/2053-1591/adaf0dGreen catalysts AuNPs/CQDs from turmeric starch: an effective solution in 4-Nitrophenol reductionThi Hoa Le0Ta Thi Ngoc Anh1Nguyen Thi Thu Huong2Le Thi Thanh Nhi3Quoc Hien Nguyen4Thai Hoa Tran5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4814-4364Department of Chemistry, University of Sciences, Hue University , Hue City, 530000, VietnamPham Hong Thai High School, Chu Pah District, Gia Lai Province, VietnamDepartment of Chemistry, University of Sciences, Hue University , Hue City, 530000, VietnamCenter for Advanced Chemistry, Institute of Research & Development, Duy Tan University , 03 Quang Trung, Danang city, 550000, Vietnam; Faculty of Natural Sciences, Duy Tan University , 03 Quang Trung, Da Nang, 550000, VietnamVietnam Atomic Energy Institute, Hanoi, 100000, VietnamDepartment of Chemistry, University of Sciences, Hue University , Hue City, 530000, VietnamThis paper presents a green synthesis method for growing carbon quantum dots (CQDs) from turmeric starch. The CQDs were then used as reducing agents and stabilizers to synthesize dual-shaped gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with spherical and triangular shapes. In addition to the advantages of CQDs in catalysis, such as their large surface area and the presence of functional groups, including hydroxyl (-OH) and carbonyl (-C=O), as evidenced by FTIR analysis, the material also demonstrates excellent electron transfer efficiency. This efficiency is attributed to the synergistic interaction between AuNPs and the functional groups on CQDs, facilitating catalytic electron transfer processes in reducing 4-nitrophenol (4-NP). Furthermore, the obtained AuNPs/CQDs material benefits from the plasmonic properties of AuNPs, enhancing light absorption and accelerating catalytic reactions. As a result, AuNPs/CQDs have been successfully applied to effectively catalyze the reduction of 4-NP in aqueous media with high efficiency. The synergy between the plasmonic effect of AuNPs and the catalytic properties of CQDs results in a high catalytic efficiency and a fast reaction time of 20 min, making this method simple, rapid, scalable, and highly effective for environmental pollution remediation.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/adaf0d4-Nitrophenolcarbon quantum dotsgold nanoparticlesgreen synthesiscatalyst
spellingShingle Thi Hoa Le
Ta Thi Ngoc Anh
Nguyen Thi Thu Huong
Le Thi Thanh Nhi
Quoc Hien Nguyen
Thai Hoa Tran
Green catalysts AuNPs/CQDs from turmeric starch: an effective solution in 4-Nitrophenol reduction
Materials Research Express
4-Nitrophenol
carbon quantum dots
gold nanoparticles
green synthesis
catalyst
title Green catalysts AuNPs/CQDs from turmeric starch: an effective solution in 4-Nitrophenol reduction
title_full Green catalysts AuNPs/CQDs from turmeric starch: an effective solution in 4-Nitrophenol reduction
title_fullStr Green catalysts AuNPs/CQDs from turmeric starch: an effective solution in 4-Nitrophenol reduction
title_full_unstemmed Green catalysts AuNPs/CQDs from turmeric starch: an effective solution in 4-Nitrophenol reduction
title_short Green catalysts AuNPs/CQDs from turmeric starch: an effective solution in 4-Nitrophenol reduction
title_sort green catalysts aunps cqds from turmeric starch an effective solution in 4 nitrophenol reduction
topic 4-Nitrophenol
carbon quantum dots
gold nanoparticles
green synthesis
catalyst
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/adaf0d
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