Implementation of a high throughput automated platform for residual DNA quantitation.

Host cell DNA is an impurity from cell-based manufacturing processes that must be controlled and monitored to ensure drug purity and safety. Conventional methods for measurement of residual host cell DNA in therapeutic protein require numerous preparations of plates, DNA extraction from the protein...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shruti B Patel, Jon Jurica, Xiaoqing Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0322133
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850174725100142592
author Shruti B Patel
Jon Jurica
Xiaoqing Hua
author_facet Shruti B Patel
Jon Jurica
Xiaoqing Hua
author_sort Shruti B Patel
collection DOAJ
description Host cell DNA is an impurity from cell-based manufacturing processes that must be controlled and monitored to ensure drug purity and safety. Conventional methods for measurement of residual host cell DNA in therapeutic protein require numerous preparations of plates, DNA extraction from the protein samples, followed by quantification of the extracted DNA using real-time PCR (qPCR). Preparation of plates for extraction is the most laborious step, including numerous manual steps such as sample dilution, standard curve preparation, as well as reagent and sample plate preparation. Additionally, much of the work needs to be performed in a biosafety cabinet to avoid contamination. In this study, a robotic platform using a Gilson liquid handler for plate preparation for rDNA extraction is presented. This automated workflow is not only high throughput, but also shows reproducibility that is equivalent or better as compared to manual workflows. Moreover, this approach is faster than traditional extraction and reduces the risk of human error and variability and eliminates the need for manual pipetting and plate preparation. In this study, automated and manual workflows were performed side-by-side in triplicate from different purification steps from bioreactor to ultrafiltration step. Day to day variability, matrix interference, and spike recovery were assessed to demonstrate the robustness of the automated workflow.
format Article
id doaj-art-1cc1c87c224342f4bb797c2699b014ea
institution OA Journals
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-1cc1c87c224342f4bb797c2699b014ea2025-08-20T02:19:37ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01204e032213310.1371/journal.pone.0322133Implementation of a high throughput automated platform for residual DNA quantitation.Shruti B PatelJon JuricaXiaoqing HuaHost cell DNA is an impurity from cell-based manufacturing processes that must be controlled and monitored to ensure drug purity and safety. Conventional methods for measurement of residual host cell DNA in therapeutic protein require numerous preparations of plates, DNA extraction from the protein samples, followed by quantification of the extracted DNA using real-time PCR (qPCR). Preparation of plates for extraction is the most laborious step, including numerous manual steps such as sample dilution, standard curve preparation, as well as reagent and sample plate preparation. Additionally, much of the work needs to be performed in a biosafety cabinet to avoid contamination. In this study, a robotic platform using a Gilson liquid handler for plate preparation for rDNA extraction is presented. This automated workflow is not only high throughput, but also shows reproducibility that is equivalent or better as compared to manual workflows. Moreover, this approach is faster than traditional extraction and reduces the risk of human error and variability and eliminates the need for manual pipetting and plate preparation. In this study, automated and manual workflows were performed side-by-side in triplicate from different purification steps from bioreactor to ultrafiltration step. Day to day variability, matrix interference, and spike recovery were assessed to demonstrate the robustness of the automated workflow.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0322133
spellingShingle Shruti B Patel
Jon Jurica
Xiaoqing Hua
Implementation of a high throughput automated platform for residual DNA quantitation.
PLoS ONE
title Implementation of a high throughput automated platform for residual DNA quantitation.
title_full Implementation of a high throughput automated platform for residual DNA quantitation.
title_fullStr Implementation of a high throughput automated platform for residual DNA quantitation.
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of a high throughput automated platform for residual DNA quantitation.
title_short Implementation of a high throughput automated platform for residual DNA quantitation.
title_sort implementation of a high throughput automated platform for residual dna quantitation
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0322133
work_keys_str_mv AT shrutibpatel implementationofahighthroughputautomatedplatformforresidualdnaquantitation
AT jonjurica implementationofahighthroughputautomatedplatformforresidualdnaquantitation
AT xiaoqinghua implementationofahighthroughputautomatedplatformforresidualdnaquantitation