The Importance of Impoundment interception in Simulating Riverine Dissolved Organic Carbon

Abstract Modeling of riverine dissolved organic carbon (DOC) dynamics is of great importance for the global carbon budget. Impoundment interception changes the travel time of water and DOC from upslope contributing areas, exerting substantial influence on riverine DOC dynamics in the catchments with...

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Main Authors: JiaoJiao Liu, JunZhi Liu, XinZhong Du, RenKui Guo, Zheng Duan, BinJie Yuan, YongQin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-11-01
Series:Water Resources Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2024WR038133
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author JiaoJiao Liu
JunZhi Liu
XinZhong Du
RenKui Guo
Zheng Duan
BinJie Yuan
YongQin Liu
author_facet JiaoJiao Liu
JunZhi Liu
XinZhong Du
RenKui Guo
Zheng Duan
BinJie Yuan
YongQin Liu
author_sort JiaoJiao Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Modeling of riverine dissolved organic carbon (DOC) dynamics is of great importance for the global carbon budget. Impoundment interception changes the travel time of water and DOC from upslope contributing areas, exerting substantial influence on riverine DOC dynamics in the catchments with many impoundments. However, the impact of impoundment interception representation on riverine DOC modeling has not been evaluated so far. This study investigated to what extent impoundment interception representation affects DOC simulations using a newly developed catchment‐scale DOC model, which can represent the upslope contributing areas of impoundments and the impoundment interception process. The results showed that streamflow and DOC load simulation were well simulated regardless of whether impoundment interception was represented, but the simulation of DOC concentrations was satisfiable only when impoundment interception was taken into account. The simulation without impoundment interception produced unrealistic fluctuation of DOC concentration due to the direct mixing of DOC from different sources with contrasting concentration gradients. These results underscored the significance of employing an appropriate model structure for riverine DOC simulation. It is strongly recommended that DOC concentration be utilized for model evaluation in order to attain robust simulation outcomes. Moreover, the newly developed model in this study keeps a balance between the completeness of process presentation and model complexity, occupying a unique “ecological niche” among catchment‐scale riverine DOC models.
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spelling doaj-art-1c99bebdb9ba42399d33a2f3731ec4cb2025-08-23T13:05:51ZengWileyWater Resources Research0043-13971944-79732024-11-016011n/an/a10.1029/2024WR038133The Importance of Impoundment interception in Simulating Riverine Dissolved Organic CarbonJiaoJiao Liu0JunZhi Liu1XinZhong Du2RenKui Guo3Zheng Duan4BinJie Yuan5YongQin Liu6Center for the Pan‐Third Pole Environment Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaCenter for the Pan‐Third Pole Environment Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaKey Laboratory of Non‐point Source Pollution Control Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing ChinaDepartment of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science Lund University Lund SwedenDepartment of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science Lund University Lund SwedenJiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing ChinaCenter for the Pan‐Third Pole Environment Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaAbstract Modeling of riverine dissolved organic carbon (DOC) dynamics is of great importance for the global carbon budget. Impoundment interception changes the travel time of water and DOC from upslope contributing areas, exerting substantial influence on riverine DOC dynamics in the catchments with many impoundments. However, the impact of impoundment interception representation on riverine DOC modeling has not been evaluated so far. This study investigated to what extent impoundment interception representation affects DOC simulations using a newly developed catchment‐scale DOC model, which can represent the upslope contributing areas of impoundments and the impoundment interception process. The results showed that streamflow and DOC load simulation were well simulated regardless of whether impoundment interception was represented, but the simulation of DOC concentrations was satisfiable only when impoundment interception was taken into account. The simulation without impoundment interception produced unrealistic fluctuation of DOC concentration due to the direct mixing of DOC from different sources with contrasting concentration gradients. These results underscored the significance of employing an appropriate model structure for riverine DOC simulation. It is strongly recommended that DOC concentration be utilized for model evaluation in order to attain robust simulation outcomes. Moreover, the newly developed model in this study keeps a balance between the completeness of process presentation and model complexity, occupying a unique “ecological niche” among catchment‐scale riverine DOC models.https://doi.org/10.1029/2024WR038133carbon cyclingdissolved organic carbonriverimpoundmentwatershed model
spellingShingle JiaoJiao Liu
JunZhi Liu
XinZhong Du
RenKui Guo
Zheng Duan
BinJie Yuan
YongQin Liu
The Importance of Impoundment interception in Simulating Riverine Dissolved Organic Carbon
Water Resources Research
carbon cycling
dissolved organic carbon
river
impoundment
watershed model
title The Importance of Impoundment interception in Simulating Riverine Dissolved Organic Carbon
title_full The Importance of Impoundment interception in Simulating Riverine Dissolved Organic Carbon
title_fullStr The Importance of Impoundment interception in Simulating Riverine Dissolved Organic Carbon
title_full_unstemmed The Importance of Impoundment interception in Simulating Riverine Dissolved Organic Carbon
title_short The Importance of Impoundment interception in Simulating Riverine Dissolved Organic Carbon
title_sort importance of impoundment interception in simulating riverine dissolved organic carbon
topic carbon cycling
dissolved organic carbon
river
impoundment
watershed model
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2024WR038133
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