The multivariate calculation of material balances of flowsheets for separating ternary mixtures of different physical-chemical nature
An approach to the determination of free variables required for calculating the material balance of the flowsheet of ternary mixtures separation is presented. Phase diagrams of the considered ternary systems are characterized by the presence of a two-phase splitting area and by the presence of diffe...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
MIREA - Russian Technological University
2016-06-01
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| Series: | Тонкие химические технологии |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/29 |
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| Summary: | An approach to the determination of free variables required for calculating the material balance of the flowsheet of ternary mixtures separation is presented. Phase diagrams of the considered ternary systems are characterized by the presence of a two-phase splitting area and by the presence of different amounts of azeotropes (classes 3.1.0, 3.1.1, 3.2.1 and 3.3.1). For all the systems flowsheets containing three rectification columns and a florentine vessel for separation were suggested. The multivariance of the solution of the balance problem was shown. The approach was illustrated by the example of real ternary systems characterized by different phase diagrams (methanol - chloroform - water, butyl alcohol - water - toluene, nitromethane - hexane - water). The parameters of the rectification columns were presented. |
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| ISSN: | 2410-6593 2686-7575 |