Effects of Underground Cavities on the Frequency Spectrum of Seismic Shear Waves

A numerical method is proposed to study the scattering of seismic shear waves induced by the presence of underground cavities in homogeneous soils. The method is based on the superposition of two solutions: the solution of the free-wave propagation problem in a uniform half-space, easily determined...

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Main Authors: G. Lancioni, R. Bernetti, E. Quagliarini, L. Tonti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/934284
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author G. Lancioni
R. Bernetti
E. Quagliarini
L. Tonti
author_facet G. Lancioni
R. Bernetti
E. Quagliarini
L. Tonti
author_sort G. Lancioni
collection DOAJ
description A numerical method is proposed to study the scattering of seismic shear waves induced by the presence of underground cavities in homogeneous soils. The method is based on the superposition of two solutions: the solution of the free-wave propagation problem in a uniform half-space, easily determined analytically, and the solution of the wave scattering problem due to the cave presence, evaluated numerically by means of an ad hoc code implemented by using the ANSYS Parametric Design Language. In the two-dimensional setting, this technique is applied to the case of a single cave, placed at a certain depth from the ground level. The frequency spectrum of the seismic shear oscillation on the ground surface is determined for different dimensions and depths of the cave and compared with the spectrum registered without caves. The influence of the cave dimensions and depth on the spectrum amplification is analyzed and discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-1c4be9ccfd134656825b32c18de2f39b2025-08-20T02:01:51ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942014-01-01201410.1155/2014/934284934284Effects of Underground Cavities on the Frequency Spectrum of Seismic Shear WavesG. Lancioni0R. Bernetti1E. Quagliarini2L. Tonti3Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Edile e Architettura, Universitá Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Edile e Architettura, Universitá Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Edile e Architettura, Universitá Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Edile e Architettura, Universitá Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, ItalyA numerical method is proposed to study the scattering of seismic shear waves induced by the presence of underground cavities in homogeneous soils. The method is based on the superposition of two solutions: the solution of the free-wave propagation problem in a uniform half-space, easily determined analytically, and the solution of the wave scattering problem due to the cave presence, evaluated numerically by means of an ad hoc code implemented by using the ANSYS Parametric Design Language. In the two-dimensional setting, this technique is applied to the case of a single cave, placed at a certain depth from the ground level. The frequency spectrum of the seismic shear oscillation on the ground surface is determined for different dimensions and depths of the cave and compared with the spectrum registered without caves. The influence of the cave dimensions and depth on the spectrum amplification is analyzed and discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/934284
spellingShingle G. Lancioni
R. Bernetti
E. Quagliarini
L. Tonti
Effects of Underground Cavities on the Frequency Spectrum of Seismic Shear Waves
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Effects of Underground Cavities on the Frequency Spectrum of Seismic Shear Waves
title_full Effects of Underground Cavities on the Frequency Spectrum of Seismic Shear Waves
title_fullStr Effects of Underground Cavities on the Frequency Spectrum of Seismic Shear Waves
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Underground Cavities on the Frequency Spectrum of Seismic Shear Waves
title_short Effects of Underground Cavities on the Frequency Spectrum of Seismic Shear Waves
title_sort effects of underground cavities on the frequency spectrum of seismic shear waves
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/934284
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