An improved calibration method for magnetic sensor of multipoint inclinometer

The control effect of gas and water damage is an important factor affecting the safety of coal mining. The measurement accuracy of borehole trajectory directly affects the control effect of gas and water damage of coal seam in mining area. In order to improve the calibration accuracy of the inclinom...

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Main Author: Yi ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Safety in Coal Mines 2025-07-01
Series:Meikuang Anquan
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Online Access:https://www.mkaqzz.com/cn/article/doi/10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20241558
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author Yi ZHANG
author_facet Yi ZHANG
author_sort Yi ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description The control effect of gas and water damage is an important factor affecting the safety of coal mining. The measurement accuracy of borehole trajectory directly affects the control effect of gas and water damage of coal seam in mining area. In order to improve the calibration accuracy of the inclinometer and its adaptability to random errors, aiming at the problems that the current multi-position calibration method of the inclinometer does not consider the effect of symmetry on error reduction, the measurement error is introduced in angle rotation correction, and the calibration time is reduced, a multi-point calibration and error simulation method is first established. The effects of calibration points, filtering methods and angle rotation correction on inclination calibration are simulated. It is proved that when the calibration points are greater than 100, the calibration points have less influence on calibration results. The median filter has better filtering effect than the mean filter, and the filtering effect is better when the filter points are greater than 6, and the traversal optimization angle rotation correction can reduce calibration errors. All reference points in the calibration method are symmetrical about the coordinate plane, and any point in the calibration method can find another point corresponding to it. The influence of the interval of reference points on the calibration results is simulated, and the 108 point calibration method with a calibration interval of 20° is preferred. The calibration error of the full-symmetric clinometer calibration method is about 38% of that of the full-space 276 point method and 39% of that of the full-space 120 point method. The actual calibration error of the instrument is less than 1°. Compared with the full-space multi-position calibration method which does not consider symmetry, the full symmetry method can reduce the influence of measurement error on calibration coefficient and has higher calibration accuracy.
format Article
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language zho
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publisher Editorial Office of Safety in Coal Mines
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spelling doaj-art-1c409b510f8048449e4397c77ef02cb32025-08-20T02:36:16ZzhoEditorial Office of Safety in Coal MinesMeikuang Anquan1003-496X2025-07-0156722122710.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20241558jMKAQ20241558An improved calibration method for magnetic sensor of multipoint inclinometerYi ZHANG0China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Xi’an Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd, Xi’an 710077, ChinaThe control effect of gas and water damage is an important factor affecting the safety of coal mining. The measurement accuracy of borehole trajectory directly affects the control effect of gas and water damage of coal seam in mining area. In order to improve the calibration accuracy of the inclinometer and its adaptability to random errors, aiming at the problems that the current multi-position calibration method of the inclinometer does not consider the effect of symmetry on error reduction, the measurement error is introduced in angle rotation correction, and the calibration time is reduced, a multi-point calibration and error simulation method is first established. The effects of calibration points, filtering methods and angle rotation correction on inclination calibration are simulated. It is proved that when the calibration points are greater than 100, the calibration points have less influence on calibration results. The median filter has better filtering effect than the mean filter, and the filtering effect is better when the filter points are greater than 6, and the traversal optimization angle rotation correction can reduce calibration errors. All reference points in the calibration method are symmetrical about the coordinate plane, and any point in the calibration method can find another point corresponding to it. The influence of the interval of reference points on the calibration results is simulated, and the 108 point calibration method with a calibration interval of 20° is preferred. The calibration error of the full-symmetric clinometer calibration method is about 38% of that of the full-space 276 point method and 39% of that of the full-space 120 point method. The actual calibration error of the instrument is less than 1°. Compared with the full-space multi-position calibration method which does not consider symmetry, the full symmetry method can reduce the influence of measurement error on calibration coefficient and has higher calibration accuracy.https://www.mkaqzz.com/cn/article/doi/10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20241558inclinometer magnetic sensorborehole trajectory surveysensor calibrationellipsoid fittingmulti position calibration
spellingShingle Yi ZHANG
An improved calibration method for magnetic sensor of multipoint inclinometer
Meikuang Anquan
inclinometer magnetic sensor
borehole trajectory survey
sensor calibration
ellipsoid fitting
multi position calibration
title An improved calibration method for magnetic sensor of multipoint inclinometer
title_full An improved calibration method for magnetic sensor of multipoint inclinometer
title_fullStr An improved calibration method for magnetic sensor of multipoint inclinometer
title_full_unstemmed An improved calibration method for magnetic sensor of multipoint inclinometer
title_short An improved calibration method for magnetic sensor of multipoint inclinometer
title_sort improved calibration method for magnetic sensor of multipoint inclinometer
topic inclinometer magnetic sensor
borehole trajectory survey
sensor calibration
ellipsoid fitting
multi position calibration
url https://www.mkaqzz.com/cn/article/doi/10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20241558
work_keys_str_mv AT yizhang animprovedcalibrationmethodformagneticsensorofmultipointinclinometer
AT yizhang improvedcalibrationmethodformagneticsensorofmultipointinclinometer