Depression among infertile women in Ogbomosoland

Background: Infertility is a major medical condition that affects many married couples globally and it has immense psycho-social impact on couples, especially in Africa where a high premium is placed on child-bearing. This study therefore determined the prevalence of and the factors associated with...

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Main Authors: S. A. Oladeji, A. D. OlaOlorun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2018-06-01
Series:South African Family Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/4865
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author S. A. Oladeji
A. D. OlaOlorun
author_facet S. A. Oladeji
A. D. OlaOlorun
author_sort S. A. Oladeji
collection DOAJ
description Background: Infertility is a major medical condition that affects many married couples globally and it has immense psycho-social impact on couples, especially in Africa where a high premium is placed on child-bearing. This study therefore determined the prevalence of and the factors associated with depression among infertile women in Ogbomoso, Southwest Nigeria. Methods: The study was a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out at the gynaecology clinic of the Bowen University Teaching Hospital using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 to screen for and determine the severity of depression as well as assess the social functioning of the respondents. A total of 110 women with infertility were recruited. Data was analysed using SPSS® (version 20) with statistical significance set at less than 0.05. Results: The study found a depression prevalence of 52.7%. There was no significant association between the age group of the respondents (p = 0.889), their level of education (p = 0.731), years since marriage (p = 0.38), type of infertility (p = 0.873), number of living children (p = 0.226), sex of the children (p = 0.257) and depression. Depression was, however, significantly associated with impairment in social functioning of the respondents (p = 0.005). Conclusion: Depression is a very common co-morbidity in infertile women. It should not only be screened for among infertile women, but physicians attending to such women need to offer psycho-social support as part of care for these women.
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spelling doaj-art-1c3e8fc57702497d874445643285ee3c2025-08-20T03:06:53ZengAOSISSouth African Family Practice2078-61902078-62042018-06-01602414510.4102/safp.v60i2.48653842Depression among infertile women in OgbomosolandS. A. Oladeji0A. D. OlaOlorun1Bowen University Teaching HospitalBowen University Teaching HospitalBackground: Infertility is a major medical condition that affects many married couples globally and it has immense psycho-social impact on couples, especially in Africa where a high premium is placed on child-bearing. This study therefore determined the prevalence of and the factors associated with depression among infertile women in Ogbomoso, Southwest Nigeria. Methods: The study was a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out at the gynaecology clinic of the Bowen University Teaching Hospital using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 to screen for and determine the severity of depression as well as assess the social functioning of the respondents. A total of 110 women with infertility were recruited. Data was analysed using SPSS® (version 20) with statistical significance set at less than 0.05. Results: The study found a depression prevalence of 52.7%. There was no significant association between the age group of the respondents (p = 0.889), their level of education (p = 0.731), years since marriage (p = 0.38), type of infertility (p = 0.873), number of living children (p = 0.226), sex of the children (p = 0.257) and depression. Depression was, however, significantly associated with impairment in social functioning of the respondents (p = 0.005). Conclusion: Depression is a very common co-morbidity in infertile women. It should not only be screened for among infertile women, but physicians attending to such women need to offer psycho-social support as part of care for these women.https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/4865depressioninfertilitysocial functioningmental disorderco-morbidity
spellingShingle S. A. Oladeji
A. D. OlaOlorun
Depression among infertile women in Ogbomosoland
South African Family Practice
depression
infertility
social functioning
mental disorder
co-morbidity
title Depression among infertile women in Ogbomosoland
title_full Depression among infertile women in Ogbomosoland
title_fullStr Depression among infertile women in Ogbomosoland
title_full_unstemmed Depression among infertile women in Ogbomosoland
title_short Depression among infertile women in Ogbomosoland
title_sort depression among infertile women in ogbomosoland
topic depression
infertility
social functioning
mental disorder
co-morbidity
url https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/4865
work_keys_str_mv AT saoladeji depressionamonginfertilewomeninogbomosoland
AT adolaolorun depressionamonginfertilewomeninogbomosoland