Trajectories towards poor mental health: Can general practice contribute to prevention of bad outcomes for young children?

Factors present in early life account for much of the variation in mental wellbeing in adulthood. In regions where general practitioners (GPs) provide first-contact care for pregnant women and children, there are many opportunities to identify children at risk of later psychiatric problems. These ri...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Philip Wilson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:European Journal of General Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/13814788.2025.2524430
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850087716387028992
author Philip Wilson
author_facet Philip Wilson
author_sort Philip Wilson
collection DOAJ
description Factors present in early life account for much of the variation in mental wellbeing in adulthood. In regions where general practitioners (GPs) provide first-contact care for pregnant women and children, there are many opportunities to identify children at risk of later psychiatric problems. These risks are contingent on genetic and antenatal factors, parent–child interaction and family functioning, and are influenced by poverty, the neighbourhood and the educational environment. Depending on the context in which they work, GPs may be able to offer support or referral to specialist services to prevent adverse outcomes. GPs are not able to predict accurately which children will be at developmental risk, so it is important to ensure that systems exist to identify neurodevelopmental problems in the whole population, whether in general practice or elsewhere. When developmental surveillance takes place outside general practice, there are strong arguments for data sharing. Awareness and systematic recording of risk factors for later psychopathology, along with appropriate intervention when available, offer the potential for substantial benefits to population mental health in the long term.
format Article
id doaj-art-1c24bd83c38140ff80bbbb073e4992ca
institution DOAJ
issn 1381-4788
1751-1402
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series European Journal of General Practice
spelling doaj-art-1c24bd83c38140ff80bbbb073e4992ca2025-08-20T02:43:10ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEuropean Journal of General Practice1381-47881751-14022025-12-0131110.1080/13814788.2025.2524430Trajectories towards poor mental health: Can general practice contribute to prevention of bad outcomes for young children?Philip Wilson0Centre for Research and Education in General Practice, Institute for Public Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DenmarkFactors present in early life account for much of the variation in mental wellbeing in adulthood. In regions where general practitioners (GPs) provide first-contact care for pregnant women and children, there are many opportunities to identify children at risk of later psychiatric problems. These risks are contingent on genetic and antenatal factors, parent–child interaction and family functioning, and are influenced by poverty, the neighbourhood and the educational environment. Depending on the context in which they work, GPs may be able to offer support or referral to specialist services to prevent adverse outcomes. GPs are not able to predict accurately which children will be at developmental risk, so it is important to ensure that systems exist to identify neurodevelopmental problems in the whole population, whether in general practice or elsewhere. When developmental surveillance takes place outside general practice, there are strong arguments for data sharing. Awareness and systematic recording of risk factors for later psychopathology, along with appropriate intervention when available, offer the potential for substantial benefits to population mental health in the long term.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/13814788.2025.2524430General practicechild developmentmental healthpaediatricspublic health
spellingShingle Philip Wilson
Trajectories towards poor mental health: Can general practice contribute to prevention of bad outcomes for young children?
European Journal of General Practice
General practice
child development
mental health
paediatrics
public health
title Trajectories towards poor mental health: Can general practice contribute to prevention of bad outcomes for young children?
title_full Trajectories towards poor mental health: Can general practice contribute to prevention of bad outcomes for young children?
title_fullStr Trajectories towards poor mental health: Can general practice contribute to prevention of bad outcomes for young children?
title_full_unstemmed Trajectories towards poor mental health: Can general practice contribute to prevention of bad outcomes for young children?
title_short Trajectories towards poor mental health: Can general practice contribute to prevention of bad outcomes for young children?
title_sort trajectories towards poor mental health can general practice contribute to prevention of bad outcomes for young children
topic General practice
child development
mental health
paediatrics
public health
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/13814788.2025.2524430
work_keys_str_mv AT philipwilson trajectoriestowardspoormentalhealthcangeneralpracticecontributetopreventionofbadoutcomesforyoungchildren