Measuring and utilizing temporal network dissimilarity

Abstract Quantifying the structural and functional differences of temporal networks remains a fundamental and challenging problem in the era of big data. Traditional network comparison methods, originally developed for static networks, often fall short in capturing the intricate interplay between st...

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Main Authors: Xiu-Xiu Zhan, Chuang Liu, Zhipeng Wang, Huijuan Wang, Petter Holme, Zi-Ke Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Communications Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-025-01940-6
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author Xiu-Xiu Zhan
Chuang Liu
Zhipeng Wang
Huijuan Wang
Petter Holme
Zi-Ke Zhang
author_facet Xiu-Xiu Zhan
Chuang Liu
Zhipeng Wang
Huijuan Wang
Petter Holme
Zi-Ke Zhang
author_sort Xiu-Xiu Zhan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Quantifying the structural and functional differences of temporal networks remains a fundamental and challenging problem in the era of big data. Traditional network comparison methods, originally developed for static networks, often fall short in capturing the intricate interplay between structural configurations and dynamic temporal patterns inherent in complex systems. This work proposes a temporal dissimilarity measure for temporal network comparison based on the first arrival distance distribution and spectral entropy based Jensen-Shannon divergence. Experimental results on both synthetic and empirical temporal networks show that the proposed measure could discriminate diverse temporal networks with different structures by capturing various topological and temporal properties. Moreover, the proposed measure can discern the functional distinctions and is found effective applications in temporal network classification and spreadability discrimination.
format Article
id doaj-art-1c0dc1e4d0eb42189bd1bac8d90e6ca2
institution Kabale University
issn 2399-3650
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Communications Physics
spelling doaj-art-1c0dc1e4d0eb42189bd1bac8d90e6ca22025-01-26T12:37:06ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Physics2399-36502025-01-01811910.1038/s42005-025-01940-6Measuring and utilizing temporal network dissimilarityXiu-Xiu Zhan0Chuang Liu1Zhipeng Wang2Huijuan Wang3Petter Holme4Zi-Ke Zhang5Research Center for Complexity Sciences, Hangzhou Normal UniversityResearch Center for Complexity Sciences, Hangzhou Normal UniversitySchool of Systems Science, Beijing Normal UniversityFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics, and Computer Science, Delft University of TechnologyDepartment of Computer Science, Aalto UniversityCenter for Digital Communication Studies, Zhejiang UniversityAbstract Quantifying the structural and functional differences of temporal networks remains a fundamental and challenging problem in the era of big data. Traditional network comparison methods, originally developed for static networks, often fall short in capturing the intricate interplay between structural configurations and dynamic temporal patterns inherent in complex systems. This work proposes a temporal dissimilarity measure for temporal network comparison based on the first arrival distance distribution and spectral entropy based Jensen-Shannon divergence. Experimental results on both synthetic and empirical temporal networks show that the proposed measure could discriminate diverse temporal networks with different structures by capturing various topological and temporal properties. Moreover, the proposed measure can discern the functional distinctions and is found effective applications in temporal network classification and spreadability discrimination.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-025-01940-6
spellingShingle Xiu-Xiu Zhan
Chuang Liu
Zhipeng Wang
Huijuan Wang
Petter Holme
Zi-Ke Zhang
Measuring and utilizing temporal network dissimilarity
Communications Physics
title Measuring and utilizing temporal network dissimilarity
title_full Measuring and utilizing temporal network dissimilarity
title_fullStr Measuring and utilizing temporal network dissimilarity
title_full_unstemmed Measuring and utilizing temporal network dissimilarity
title_short Measuring and utilizing temporal network dissimilarity
title_sort measuring and utilizing temporal network dissimilarity
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-025-01940-6
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AT chuangliu measuringandutilizingtemporalnetworkdissimilarity
AT zhipengwang measuringandutilizingtemporalnetworkdissimilarity
AT huijuanwang measuringandutilizingtemporalnetworkdissimilarity
AT petterholme measuringandutilizingtemporalnetworkdissimilarity
AT zikezhang measuringandutilizingtemporalnetworkdissimilarity