Epitypification of the Linnaean name Lemna arrhiza (≡ Wolffia arrhiza), Araceae

During our research on the genus Wolffia (Araceae) in Ukraine, we have investigated the typification status of the Linnaean name Lemna arrhiza (≡ Wolffia arrhiza). This name was typified twice, first using a “neotype” proposed by Landolt in 1994, and then a lectotype designated by Iamonico and Iberi...

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Main Author: Shiyan N.M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: M.G.Kholodny Institute of Botany 2024-12-01
Series:Ukrainian Botanical Journal
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Online Access:https://ukrbotj.co.ua/archive/81/6/408
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author Shiyan N.M.
author_facet Shiyan N.M.
author_sort Shiyan N.M.
collection DOAJ
description During our research on the genus Wolffia (Araceae) in Ukraine, we have investigated the typification status of the Linnaean name Lemna arrhiza (≡ Wolffia arrhiza). This name was typified twice, first using a “neotype” proposed by Landolt in 1994, and then a lectotype designated by Iamonico and Iberite in 2014. The “neotype” (a herbarium specimen preserved at FI) does not meet the requirements of Art. 9.8 of the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN), because it is not part of the original material for Lemna arrhiza and, therefore, cannot be considered for the lectotypification purpose (Art. 9.3 and 9.4 of the ICN). On the other hand, the lectotype designated by Iamonico and Iberite (an illustration in the book by Micheli) fully complies with the provisions of the Code. However, Micheli’s illustration is demonstrably ambiguous and cannot be critically identified for purposes of the precise application of the name of Lemna arrhiza; therefore it was advisable to designate an epitype, following Art. 9.9 of ICN. The specimen from Micheli's Herbarium (barcode FI123857) is thus designated here as the epitype.
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spelling doaj-art-1c055a773e3649edbf0edb5cdc7597b22025-01-08T15:18:24ZengM.G.Kholodny Institute of BotanyUkrainian Botanical Journal0372-41232415-88602024-12-0181640841410.15407/ukrbotj81.06.408Epitypification of the Linnaean name Lemna arrhiza (≡ Wolffia arrhiza), AraceaeShiyan N.M.0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8144-5623M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of UkraineDuring our research on the genus Wolffia (Araceae) in Ukraine, we have investigated the typification status of the Linnaean name Lemna arrhiza (≡ Wolffia arrhiza). This name was typified twice, first using a “neotype” proposed by Landolt in 1994, and then a lectotype designated by Iamonico and Iberite in 2014. The “neotype” (a herbarium specimen preserved at FI) does not meet the requirements of Art. 9.8 of the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN), because it is not part of the original material for Lemna arrhiza and, therefore, cannot be considered for the lectotypification purpose (Art. 9.3 and 9.4 of the ICN). On the other hand, the lectotype designated by Iamonico and Iberite (an illustration in the book by Micheli) fully complies with the provisions of the Code. However, Micheli’s illustration is demonstrably ambiguous and cannot be critically identified for purposes of the precise application of the name of Lemna arrhiza; therefore it was advisable to designate an epitype, following Art. 9.9 of ICN. The specimen from Micheli's Herbarium (barcode FI123857) is thus designated here as the epitype.https://ukrbotj.co.ua/archive/81/6/408araceaelemna arrhizawolffia arrhizaepitypelectotypeneotypetypification
spellingShingle Shiyan N.M.
Epitypification of the Linnaean name Lemna arrhiza (≡ Wolffia arrhiza), Araceae
Ukrainian Botanical Journal
araceae
lemna arrhiza
wolffia arrhiza
epitype
lectotype
neotype
typification
title Epitypification of the Linnaean name Lemna arrhiza (≡ Wolffia arrhiza), Araceae
title_full Epitypification of the Linnaean name Lemna arrhiza (≡ Wolffia arrhiza), Araceae
title_fullStr Epitypification of the Linnaean name Lemna arrhiza (≡ Wolffia arrhiza), Araceae
title_full_unstemmed Epitypification of the Linnaean name Lemna arrhiza (≡ Wolffia arrhiza), Araceae
title_short Epitypification of the Linnaean name Lemna arrhiza (≡ Wolffia arrhiza), Araceae
title_sort epitypification of the linnaean name lemna arrhiza ≡ wolffia arrhiza araceae
topic araceae
lemna arrhiza
wolffia arrhiza
epitype
lectotype
neotype
typification
url https://ukrbotj.co.ua/archive/81/6/408
work_keys_str_mv AT shiyannm epitypificationofthelinnaeannamelemnaarrhizawolffiaarrhizaaraceae