Epidemiology and Factors Influencing Davis Cup Retirements Over the Past Twenty Years

# Background The demands of professional tennis, including physical and psychological aspects, contribute to the frequency of retirements at elite levels of the sport. # Purpose The aim of this study was to explore the frequency of injuries and the factors that influence the retirements of profes...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Martí Casals, Jordi Cortés, Daniel Llenderrozos, Miguel Crespo, Timothy E. Hewett, Lorena Martin, Ernest Baiget
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North American Sports Medicine Institute 2024-11-01
Series:International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.123948
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825197071473311744
author Martí Casals
Jordi Cortés
Daniel Llenderrozos
Miguel Crespo
Timothy E. Hewett
Lorena Martin
Ernest Baiget
author_facet Martí Casals
Jordi Cortés
Daniel Llenderrozos
Miguel Crespo
Timothy E. Hewett
Lorena Martin
Ernest Baiget
author_sort Martí Casals
collection DOAJ
description # Background The demands of professional tennis, including physical and psychological aspects, contribute to the frequency of retirements at elite levels of the sport. # Purpose The aim of this study was to explore the frequency of injuries and the factors that influence the retirements of professional tennis players competing in the Davis Cup over the last two decades. # Study Design Retrospective cohort study. # Methods The data set includes data from 6,060 men's singles matches that included 1,814,141 games from Davis Cup ties played between 2000 to 2019. Factors that might influence the retirements were studied by means of generalized linear models using Poisson distribution. Incidence rates by 1000 games and incidence rate ratios of retirements are provided as association measures. # Results The retirement incidence was 1.05 per 1000 games \[95% CI: 0.90, 1.21\]. The main risk factors associated with retirements were matches played on hard courts (IRR: 2.52 \[95% CI: 1.32, 4.83\]) and matches played in the final two matches of the tie and in a best-of-5-set format (IRR: 2.63 \[95% CI: 1.69, 4.09\] and IRR: 5.52 \[95% CI: 3.50, 8.69\], respectively). The most common injuries that led to retirements were those affecting the lower extremities, specifically involving muscular or tendinous tissues. # Conclusion This study provides valuable insights for coaches, players, support teams, and epidemiologists regarding retirements and their associated risk factors in Davis Cup tournaments. These findings may guide future research and inform strategies aimed at managing player health and performance in professional tennis. # Level of evidence Level 2b.
format Article
id doaj-art-1c007fd3c64f48ada2ec1a3bd90223fd
institution Kabale University
issn 2159-2896
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher North American Sports Medicine Institute
record_format Article
series International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
spelling doaj-art-1c007fd3c64f48ada2ec1a3bd90223fd2025-02-11T20:26:59ZengNorth American Sports Medicine InstituteInternational Journal of Sports Physical Therapy2159-28962024-11-011911Epidemiology and Factors Influencing Davis Cup Retirements Over the Past Twenty YearsMartí CasalsJordi CortésDaniel LlenderrozosMiguel CrespoTimothy E. HewettLorena MartinErnest Baiget# Background The demands of professional tennis, including physical and psychological aspects, contribute to the frequency of retirements at elite levels of the sport. # Purpose The aim of this study was to explore the frequency of injuries and the factors that influence the retirements of professional tennis players competing in the Davis Cup over the last two decades. # Study Design Retrospective cohort study. # Methods The data set includes data from 6,060 men's singles matches that included 1,814,141 games from Davis Cup ties played between 2000 to 2019. Factors that might influence the retirements were studied by means of generalized linear models using Poisson distribution. Incidence rates by 1000 games and incidence rate ratios of retirements are provided as association measures. # Results The retirement incidence was 1.05 per 1000 games \[95% CI: 0.90, 1.21\]. The main risk factors associated with retirements were matches played on hard courts (IRR: 2.52 \[95% CI: 1.32, 4.83\]) and matches played in the final two matches of the tie and in a best-of-5-set format (IRR: 2.63 \[95% CI: 1.69, 4.09\] and IRR: 5.52 \[95% CI: 3.50, 8.69\], respectively). The most common injuries that led to retirements were those affecting the lower extremities, specifically involving muscular or tendinous tissues. # Conclusion This study provides valuable insights for coaches, players, support teams, and epidemiologists regarding retirements and their associated risk factors in Davis Cup tournaments. These findings may guide future research and inform strategies aimed at managing player health and performance in professional tennis. # Level of evidence Level 2b.https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.123948
spellingShingle Martí Casals
Jordi Cortés
Daniel Llenderrozos
Miguel Crespo
Timothy E. Hewett
Lorena Martin
Ernest Baiget
Epidemiology and Factors Influencing Davis Cup Retirements Over the Past Twenty Years
International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
title Epidemiology and Factors Influencing Davis Cup Retirements Over the Past Twenty Years
title_full Epidemiology and Factors Influencing Davis Cup Retirements Over the Past Twenty Years
title_fullStr Epidemiology and Factors Influencing Davis Cup Retirements Over the Past Twenty Years
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology and Factors Influencing Davis Cup Retirements Over the Past Twenty Years
title_short Epidemiology and Factors Influencing Davis Cup Retirements Over the Past Twenty Years
title_sort epidemiology and factors influencing davis cup retirements over the past twenty years
url https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.123948
work_keys_str_mv AT marticasals epidemiologyandfactorsinfluencingdaviscupretirementsoverthepasttwentyyears
AT jordicortes epidemiologyandfactorsinfluencingdaviscupretirementsoverthepasttwentyyears
AT danielllenderrozos epidemiologyandfactorsinfluencingdaviscupretirementsoverthepasttwentyyears
AT miguelcrespo epidemiologyandfactorsinfluencingdaviscupretirementsoverthepasttwentyyears
AT timothyehewett epidemiologyandfactorsinfluencingdaviscupretirementsoverthepasttwentyyears
AT lorenamartin epidemiologyandfactorsinfluencingdaviscupretirementsoverthepasttwentyyears
AT ernestbaiget epidemiologyandfactorsinfluencingdaviscupretirementsoverthepasttwentyyears