Process Improvement for the Continuous Synthesis of <i>N</i>-Benzylhydroxylamine Hydrochloride

<i>N</i>-Benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride serves as a critical intermediate in organic synthesis, yet traditional synthesis methods often face significant safety risks and high production costs. In this work, we developed a continuous synthesis process for <i>N</i>-benzylhyd...

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Main Authors: Xiaoguang Chen, Ke Chen, Guoxian Cai, Haoyue Xiang, Kai Chen, Hua Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8549/7/3/70
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author Xiaoguang Chen
Ke Chen
Guoxian Cai
Haoyue Xiang
Kai Chen
Hua Yang
author_facet Xiaoguang Chen
Ke Chen
Guoxian Cai
Haoyue Xiang
Kai Chen
Hua Yang
author_sort Xiaoguang Chen
collection DOAJ
description <i>N</i>-Benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride serves as a critical intermediate in organic synthesis, yet traditional synthesis methods often face significant safety risks and high production costs. In this work, we developed a continuous synthesis process for <i>N</i>-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride, achieving an overall yield of 75% under mild and safe reaction conditions. Additionally, the implementation of solvent recovery and the recycling of hydroxylamine hydrochloride reduced the production cost to approximately $10 per kilogram. These advancements underscore the economic and practical viability of this method for large-scale industrial applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-1bfead050a5a4e1497b54a37f808fa00
institution OA Journals
issn 2624-8549
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-1bfead050a5a4e1497b54a37f808fa002025-08-20T02:24:37ZengMDPI AGChemistry2624-85492025-04-01737010.3390/chemistry7030070Process Improvement for the Continuous Synthesis of <i>N</i>-Benzylhydroxylamine HydrochlorideXiaoguang Chen0Ke Chen1Guoxian Cai2Haoyue Xiang3Kai Chen4Hua Yang5College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaHunan Warrant Chiral Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Changsha 410204, ChinaHunan Warrant Chiral Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Changsha 410204, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China<i>N</i>-Benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride serves as a critical intermediate in organic synthesis, yet traditional synthesis methods often face significant safety risks and high production costs. In this work, we developed a continuous synthesis process for <i>N</i>-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride, achieving an overall yield of 75% under mild and safe reaction conditions. Additionally, the implementation of solvent recovery and the recycling of hydroxylamine hydrochloride reduced the production cost to approximately $10 per kilogram. These advancements underscore the economic and practical viability of this method for large-scale industrial applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8549/7/3/70<i>N</i>-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloridecontinuous synthesisflow chemistry
spellingShingle Xiaoguang Chen
Ke Chen
Guoxian Cai
Haoyue Xiang
Kai Chen
Hua Yang
Process Improvement for the Continuous Synthesis of <i>N</i>-Benzylhydroxylamine Hydrochloride
Chemistry
<i>N</i>-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride
continuous synthesis
flow chemistry
title Process Improvement for the Continuous Synthesis of <i>N</i>-Benzylhydroxylamine Hydrochloride
title_full Process Improvement for the Continuous Synthesis of <i>N</i>-Benzylhydroxylamine Hydrochloride
title_fullStr Process Improvement for the Continuous Synthesis of <i>N</i>-Benzylhydroxylamine Hydrochloride
title_full_unstemmed Process Improvement for the Continuous Synthesis of <i>N</i>-Benzylhydroxylamine Hydrochloride
title_short Process Improvement for the Continuous Synthesis of <i>N</i>-Benzylhydroxylamine Hydrochloride
title_sort process improvement for the continuous synthesis of i n i benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride
topic <i>N</i>-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride
continuous synthesis
flow chemistry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8549/7/3/70
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoguangchen processimprovementforthecontinuoussynthesisofinibenzylhydroxylaminehydrochloride
AT kechen processimprovementforthecontinuoussynthesisofinibenzylhydroxylaminehydrochloride
AT guoxiancai processimprovementforthecontinuoussynthesisofinibenzylhydroxylaminehydrochloride
AT haoyuexiang processimprovementforthecontinuoussynthesisofinibenzylhydroxylaminehydrochloride
AT kaichen processimprovementforthecontinuoussynthesisofinibenzylhydroxylaminehydrochloride
AT huayang processimprovementforthecontinuoussynthesisofinibenzylhydroxylaminehydrochloride