Assessment of the Adsorption Activity of Bacterial Cells Using Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Model

Currently, the Russian Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” produces diagnostic immunoglobulins used in laboratory diagnostics of plague pathogen. One of the important stages in obtaining this category of drugs is the process of adsorption and removal of cross-reacting antibodies to increase the specific...

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Main Authors: R. R. Salikhov, E. M. Kuznetsova, O. A. Volokh
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” 2024-04-01
Series:Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
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Online Access:https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1961
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author R. R. Salikhov
E. M. Kuznetsova
O. A. Volokh
author_facet R. R. Salikhov
E. M. Kuznetsova
O. A. Volokh
author_sort R. R. Salikhov
collection DOAJ
description Currently, the Russian Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” produces diagnostic immunoglobulins used in laboratory diagnostics of plague pathogen. One of the important stages in obtaining this category of drugs is the process of adsorption and removal of cross-reacting antibodies to increase the specificity of the drug. For this purpose, inactivated cells of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis strains are used.The aim of the work was to assess the possibility of using immunochemical methods to analyze the adsorption properties of bacterial cells, followed by an assessment of the impact of cultivation method and conditions, and the variant of the strain used on the adsorption properties of bacterial cells.Materials and methods. Cultivation was carried out on solid and liquid nutrient media; cells were inactivated by temperature and chemical exposure. Adsorption activity was assessed using immunoblotting and inhibitory enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Statistical processing of the results was performed using two-factor analysis of variance.Results and discussion. The suitability of immunoblotting and inhibitory ELISA methods for qualitative and quantitative assessment of the adsorption properties of bacterial cells has been demonstrated. It has been established that the adsorption properties of bacterial cells are influenced by the method of inactivation and the application of substrate feeding; the method of cultivation does not affect the adsorption properties of cells.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 0370-1069
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language Russian
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”
record_format Article
series Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
spelling doaj-art-1be620c8c9d54bddb0b693f71bfc30a92025-08-20T03:50:11ZrusFederal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Проблемы особо опасных инфекций0370-10692658-719X2024-04-010119219510.21055/0370-1069-2024-1-192-1951542Assessment of the Adsorption Activity of Bacterial Cells Using Yersinia pseudotuberculosis ModelR. R. Salikhov0E. M. Kuznetsova1O. A. Volokh2Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Currently, the Russian Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” produces diagnostic immunoglobulins used in laboratory diagnostics of plague pathogen. One of the important stages in obtaining this category of drugs is the process of adsorption and removal of cross-reacting antibodies to increase the specificity of the drug. For this purpose, inactivated cells of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis strains are used.The aim of the work was to assess the possibility of using immunochemical methods to analyze the adsorption properties of bacterial cells, followed by an assessment of the impact of cultivation method and conditions, and the variant of the strain used on the adsorption properties of bacterial cells.Materials and methods. Cultivation was carried out on solid and liquid nutrient media; cells were inactivated by temperature and chemical exposure. Adsorption activity was assessed using immunoblotting and inhibitory enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Statistical processing of the results was performed using two-factor analysis of variance.Results and discussion. The suitability of immunoblotting and inhibitory ELISA methods for qualitative and quantitative assessment of the adsorption properties of bacterial cells has been demonstrated. It has been established that the adsorption properties of bacterial cells are influenced by the method of inactivation and the application of substrate feeding; the method of cultivation does not affect the adsorption properties of cells.https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1961diagnostic plague immunoglobulinsyersinia pseudotuberculosisadsorption of cross-reacting antibodiesinhibitory enzyme-linked immunoassay
spellingShingle R. R. Salikhov
E. M. Kuznetsova
O. A. Volokh
Assessment of the Adsorption Activity of Bacterial Cells Using Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Model
Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
diagnostic plague immunoglobulins
yersinia pseudotuberculosis
adsorption of cross-reacting antibodies
inhibitory enzyme-linked immunoassay
title Assessment of the Adsorption Activity of Bacterial Cells Using Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Model
title_full Assessment of the Adsorption Activity of Bacterial Cells Using Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Model
title_fullStr Assessment of the Adsorption Activity of Bacterial Cells Using Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Model
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the Adsorption Activity of Bacterial Cells Using Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Model
title_short Assessment of the Adsorption Activity of Bacterial Cells Using Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Model
title_sort assessment of the adsorption activity of bacterial cells using yersinia pseudotuberculosis model
topic diagnostic plague immunoglobulins
yersinia pseudotuberculosis
adsorption of cross-reacting antibodies
inhibitory enzyme-linked immunoassay
url https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1961
work_keys_str_mv AT rrsalikhov assessmentoftheadsorptionactivityofbacterialcellsusingyersiniapseudotuberculosismodel
AT emkuznetsova assessmentoftheadsorptionactivityofbacterialcellsusingyersiniapseudotuberculosismodel
AT oavolokh assessmentoftheadsorptionactivityofbacterialcellsusingyersiniapseudotuberculosismodel