Experimental Study on Flotation of Low-grade High-iron Bauxite in Western Guangxi

There is a high-iron-containing low-grade bauxite ore in West of Guangxi Province,with Al2O3 content of 44.40%,SiO2 4.51%,alumina-silica ratio only 3.06,and Fe2O3 22.43%. The main aluminum minerals in the ore are diaspore,and the main iron minerals are limonite and hematite. A view of the characteri...

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Main Authors: Yun YANG, Wu YAN, Mingwei SHEN, Qingwen ZHONG, Lin PENG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences 2025-08-01
Series:Kuangchan zonghe liyong
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Online Access:http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.12476/kczhly.202502190019
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author Yun YANG
Wu YAN
Mingwei SHEN
Qingwen ZHONG
Lin PENG
author_facet Yun YANG
Wu YAN
Mingwei SHEN
Qingwen ZHONG
Lin PENG
author_sort Yun YANG
collection DOAJ
description There is a high-iron-containing low-grade bauxite ore in West of Guangxi Province,with Al2O3 content of 44.40%,SiO2 4.51%,alumina-silica ratio only 3.06,and Fe2O3 22.43%. The main aluminum minerals in the ore are diaspore,and the main iron minerals are limonite and hematite. A view of the characteristics of low Al2O3 content, Al-Si ratio and high Fe2O3 content of the ore, the flotation results can be improved effectively by using of the combined depressants of sodium hexametaphosphates and sodium carbonate inhibition,as well as self-developed collector EM505 collecting agent. Aluminum concentrate with A/S ratio of 6.23 and Al2O3 recovery of 78.12% was obtained by the flotation closed-circuit test. This experiment has made breakthroughs in key technologies, providing a new method for the development and utilization of this difficult flotation of high-iron bauxite resource.
format Article
id doaj-art-1be5446fc4cd417b9d177a304cf25310
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-6532
language zho
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences
record_format Article
series Kuangchan zonghe liyong
spelling doaj-art-1be5446fc4cd417b9d177a304cf253102025-08-25T08:13:18ZzhoInstitute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesKuangchan zonghe liyong1000-65322025-08-0146411412010.12476/kczhly.2025021900192025-04yangyunExperimental Study on Flotation of Low-grade High-iron Bauxite in Western GuangxiYun YANG0Wu YAN1Mingwei SHEN2Qingwen ZHONG3Lin PENG4Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Technology Innovation Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Strategic Minerals Resources, Ministry of Natural Resources, Chengdu , Sichuan 610041, ChinaInstitute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Technology Innovation Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Strategic Minerals Resources, Ministry of Natural Resources, Chengdu , Sichuan 610041, ChinaInstitute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Technology Innovation Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Strategic Minerals Resources, Ministry of Natural Resources, Chengdu , Sichuan 610041, ChinaInstitute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Technology Innovation Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Strategic Minerals Resources, Ministry of Natural Resources, Chengdu , Sichuan 610041, ChinaInstitute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Technology Innovation Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Strategic Minerals Resources, Ministry of Natural Resources, Chengdu , Sichuan 610041, ChinaThere is a high-iron-containing low-grade bauxite ore in West of Guangxi Province,with Al2O3 content of 44.40%,SiO2 4.51%,alumina-silica ratio only 3.06,and Fe2O3 22.43%. The main aluminum minerals in the ore are diaspore,and the main iron minerals are limonite and hematite. A view of the characteristics of low Al2O3 content, Al-Si ratio and high Fe2O3 content of the ore, the flotation results can be improved effectively by using of the combined depressants of sodium hexametaphosphates and sodium carbonate inhibition,as well as self-developed collector EM505 collecting agent. Aluminum concentrate with A/S ratio of 6.23 and Al2O3 recovery of 78.12% was obtained by the flotation closed-circuit test. This experiment has made breakthroughs in key technologies, providing a new method for the development and utilization of this difficult flotation of high-iron bauxite resource.http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.12476/kczhly.202502190019mining processing engineeringhigh-iron bauxiteflotationcollectors em505desiliconization
spellingShingle Yun YANG
Wu YAN
Mingwei SHEN
Qingwen ZHONG
Lin PENG
Experimental Study on Flotation of Low-grade High-iron Bauxite in Western Guangxi
Kuangchan zonghe liyong
mining processing engineering
high-iron bauxite
flotation
collectors em505
desiliconization
title Experimental Study on Flotation of Low-grade High-iron Bauxite in Western Guangxi
title_full Experimental Study on Flotation of Low-grade High-iron Bauxite in Western Guangxi
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Flotation of Low-grade High-iron Bauxite in Western Guangxi
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Flotation of Low-grade High-iron Bauxite in Western Guangxi
title_short Experimental Study on Flotation of Low-grade High-iron Bauxite in Western Guangxi
title_sort experimental study on flotation of low grade high iron bauxite in western guangxi
topic mining processing engineering
high-iron bauxite
flotation
collectors em505
desiliconization
url http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.12476/kczhly.202502190019
work_keys_str_mv AT yunyang experimentalstudyonflotationoflowgradehighironbauxiteinwesternguangxi
AT wuyan experimentalstudyonflotationoflowgradehighironbauxiteinwesternguangxi
AT mingweishen experimentalstudyonflotationoflowgradehighironbauxiteinwesternguangxi
AT qingwenzhong experimentalstudyonflotationoflowgradehighironbauxiteinwesternguangxi
AT linpeng experimentalstudyonflotationoflowgradehighironbauxiteinwesternguangxi